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Author : Fang Cai
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : OCLC:1066520628
Author : Fang Cai,Meiyan Wang
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004279940
This English-language volume is an edited collection of articles selected from the 2013 Chinese-language volume of the Green Book of Population and Labor.
Author : Fang Cai
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004273184
This English-language volume is an edited collection of articles selected from the 2011 and 2012 Chinese-language volumes of the Green Book of Population and Labor. This volume starts with a chapter that explores the trajectory and future of China's demographic changes, as well as the role population projections should play in population policy through a comparison of data from the Sixth Population Census conducted in China and the United Nations population projection. Other topics discussed in this volume include changes in fertility and their implications to the labor market; demographic transition and its contribution to economic growth; employment structure and its problems; and reform of the labor market. This volume intends to draw lessons from the experiences and discuss trends of the labor market and social protection. Chinese Research Perspectives on Population and Labor is a co-publication between Brill and Social Sciences Academic Press (China).
Author : Fang Cai
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004342156
This volume presents recent development in four areas: conditions of China’s migrant workers, the impact of the reform dividend, progress in household registration and education system reform, and opportunities for and challenges in labor market construction.
Author : Fang Cai,Juwei Zhang
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004407435
As did previous volumes in this series, this volume reviews recent developments in population- and employment-related issues in China. Special attention is given to the universal two-child policy, and challenges facing women in the workforce and highly-educated single women.
Author : Fang Cai
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010-02-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047426998
This English-language volume is an edited collection including several translations of articles from the 2008 and 2009 Chinese-language volumes of the Green Book of Population and Labor. Demographic scholar and economist Cai Fang offers policy guidance to the central government for an era of less favorable demographic circumstances than those experienced in the past.
Author : Fang Cai,Juwei Zhang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Labor
ISBN : OCLC:1328640026
This translation of selections from Reports on China's Population and Labor (No. 17) allows readers to take stock of what China has done to tackle some of the country's most important demographic and labor-related issues. The volume opens with two articles on the universal two-child policy, one of the most eagerly anticipated and closely watched population policy changes in recent years. These are followed by new population forecasts based on the new policy, and an analysis of what they mean for education resource allocation. In addition to familiar topics such as household registration, pension system reform and income distribution, this volume devotes considerable space to examining challenges facing Chinese women, especially those related to employment and marriage.
Author : Cai Fang
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781005859
China has grown rapidly since the reform initiation of the 1970s. China’s Economic Growth Prospects narrates the contribution of demographic transition to recent economic growth in China, and provides suggestions for ways in which it can sustain growth over the next few decades. The expert author provides reasons for the economic slowdown since the second decade of the twenty-first century; explores the challenges facing China’s long-term sustainability of growth with the disappearance of demographic dividend; and proposes policy suggestions. He concludes that, in order to avoid the middle-income trap, economic growth in China must transform from an inputs-driven pattern, to a productivity-driven pattern. Academics, researchers and students of economics and business, particularly those specialising in China, will find this book to be a useful resource. Investment bankers, journalists, politicians and policy makers will find the discussions of past experience and the future potential of the Chinese economy to be of interest.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004372351
This volume reviews recent development in demographics, internal migration and the social and economic conditions of China’s rural migrant workers. Featured reports cover topics including family planning policies and practices, labor market, old-age insurance system and medical insurance system.
Author : David Bloom,David Canning,Jaypee Sevilla
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2003-02-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780833033734
There is long-standing debate on how population growth affects national economies. A new report from Population Matters examines the history of this debate and synthesizes current research on the topic. The authors, led by Harvard economist David Bloom, conclude that population age structure, more than size or growth per se, affects economic development, and that reducing high fertility can create opportunities for economic growth if the right kinds of educational, health, and labor-market policies are in place. The report also examines specific regions of the world and how their differing policy environments have affected the relationship between population change and economic development.
Author : China Development Research Foundation
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351784832
The prosperity of China’s people has advanced very much in recent decades. However, in many respects China is still a developing country, and this is especially true of rural areas where economic progress has not been as marked as in urban areas and where many people still live in relative poverty. The Chinese government recognizes that more hard work is needed in order to improve prosperity in the countryside. This book provides a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the situation in China’s rural areas, assesses the effectiveness or otherwise of current policies, and puts forward proposals for further development. Subjects covered include the changing population profile of rural areas, land ownership, agricultural improvements, and local self-government.
Author : Jean-Claude Chesnais
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105003417321
Demographic transition constitutes one of the most fundamental modern historical changes; people live much longer, have fewer children, and experience higher mobility. This book examines the basic mechanisms behind the modernisation of demographic behaviour. The author has marshalled an impressive array of statistical material relating to sixty-seven countries, half of them less developed countries. Most of the tables are time-series, covering many decades and sometimes go back to the nineteenth, and even eighteenth centuries. The whole sweep of western experience is dealt with here impartially. Though technically sophisticated, the book also covers issues of interpretation and analysis. The author puts forward a number of challenging propositions: mortality decrease is shown to necessarily precede fertility and decline, so-called execptions being simply false exceptions. He shows how the decline of fertility is dependent on important and manifold social transformations. The strong connections between international migration and the course of demographic transition are demonstrated, as is the fact that less developed countries are following the same general patterns as MDCs. There is also discussion of why the theory of demographic transition must include the effect of population changes on the economic progress of society.
Author : Mr.Shekhar Aiyar,Mr.Ashoka Mody
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781455217885
Large cohorts of young adults are poised to add to the working-age population of developing economies. Despite much interest in the consequent growth dividend, the size and circumstances of the potential gains remain under-explored. This study makes progress by focusing on India, which will be the largest individual contributor to the global demographic transition ahead. It exploits the variation in the age structure of the population across Indian states to identify the demographic dividend. The main finding is that there is a large and significant growth impact of both the level and growth rate of the working age ratio. This result is robust to a variety of empirical strategies, including a correction for inter-state migration. The results imply that a substantial fraction of the growth acceleration that India has experienced since the 1980s - sometimes ascribed exclusively to economic reforms - is attributable to changes in the country’s age structure. Moreover, the demographic dividend could add about 2 percentage points per annum to India’s per capita GDP growth over the next two decades. With the future expansion of the working age ratio concentrated in some of India’s poorest states, income convergence may well speed up, a theme likely to recur on the global stage.
Author : David Canning,Sangeeta Raja,Abdo S. Yazbeck
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464804908
Africa is poised on the edge of a potential takeoff to sustained economic growth. This takeoff can be abetted by a demographic dividend from the changes in population age structure. Declines in child mortality, followed by declines in fertility, produce a 'bulge' generation and a large number of working age people, giving a boost to the economy. In the short run lower fertility leads to lower youth dependency rates and greater female labor force participation outside the home. Smaller family sizes also mean more resources to invest in the health and education per child boosting worker productivity. In the long run increased life spans from health improvements mean that this large, high-earning cohort will also want to save for retirement, creating higher savings and investments, leading to further productivity gains. Two things are required for the demographic dividend to generate an African economic takeoff. The first is to speed up the fertility decline that is currently slow or stalled in many countries. The second is economic policies that take advantage of the opportunity offered by demography. While demographic change can produce more, and high quality, workers, this potential workforce needs to be productively employed if Africa is to reap the dividend. However, once underway, the relationship between demographic change and human development works in both directions, creating a virtuous cycle that can accelerate fertility decline, social development, and economic growth. Empirical evidence points to three key factors for speeding the fertility transition: child health, female education, and women's empowerment, particularly through access to family planning. Harnessing the dividend requires job creation for the large youth cohorts entering working age, and encouraging foreign investment until domestic savings and investment increase. The appropriate mix of policies in each country depends on their stage of the demographic transition.
Author : SHAO Binhong
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004417229
This volume is divided into: World and China Economy, Chinese Diplomacy, International Strategies. In an era when world order is undergoing reformations, it provides scholars in the English-speaking world with a window to understand the perspectives of the Chinese academia.
