Church And Society In Catholic Europe Of The Eighteenth Century

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Church and Society in Catholic Europe of the Eighteenth Century

William J. Callahan,David Higgs
Church and Society in Catholic Europe of the Eighteenth Century Book PDF

Author : William J. Callahan,David Higgs
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1979-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 0521224241

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Church and Society in Catholic Europe of the Eighteenth Century by William J. Callahan,David Higgs Pdf

Of the great European institutions of the Old Regime, the Catholic Church alone survived into the modern world. The Church that emerged from the period of revolutionary upheaval, which began in 1789, and from the long process of economic and social transformation characteristic of the nineteenth century, was very different from the great baroque Church that developed following the Counter-Reformation. These studies of the Church in France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Germane, Austria, Hungary and Poland on the eve of an era of revolutionary change assess the still intimate relationship between religion and society within the traditional European social order of the eighteenth century. The essays emphasize social function rather than theological controversy, and examine issues such as the recruitment and role of the clergy, the place of the Church in education and poor relief', the importance of popular religion, and the evangelization of a largely illiterate population by the religious orders.

Church and Society in Eighteenth-century France: The religion of the people and the politics of religion

John McManners
Church and Society in Eighteenth century France The religion of the people and the politics of religion Book PDF

Author : John McManners
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 881 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780198269632

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Church and Society in Eighteenth-century France: The religion of the people and the politics of religion by John McManners Pdf

This volume explores all aspects of the relations of Church and State including the wealth of the clergy, their role in official life, in the Court at Versailles and on the scaffold.

A Companion to the Catholic Enlightenment in Europe

Ulrich L. Lehner,Michael O'Neill Printy
A Companion to the Catholic Enlightenment in Europe Book PDF

Author : Ulrich L. Lehner,Michael O'Neill Printy
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004183513

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A Companion to the Catholic Enlightenment in Europe by Ulrich L. Lehner,Michael O'Neill Printy Pdf

This book offers the first comprehensive overview of the Catholic Enlightenment in Europe. It surveys the diversity of views about the structure and nature of the movement, pointing toward the possibilities for further research. The volume presents a series of comprehensive treatments on the process and interpretation of Catholic Enlightenment in France, Spain, Portugal, Poland, the Holy Roman Empire, Malta, Italy and the Habsburg territories. An introductory overview explores the varied meanings of Catholic Enlightenment and situates them in a series of intellectual and social contexts. The topics covered in this book are crucial for a proper understanding of the role and place not only of Catholicism in the eighteenth century, but also for the social and religious history of Modern Europe.

Church and Society in Eighteenth-century France: The clerical establishment and its social ramifications

John McManners
Church and Society in Eighteenth century France The clerical establishment and its social ramifications Book PDF

Author : John McManners
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 844 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Christian life
ISBN : 0198269056

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Church and Society in Eighteenth-century France: The clerical establishment and its social ramifications by John McManners Pdf

This volume explores all aspects of the relations of Church and State including the wealth of the clergy, their role in official life, in the Court at Versailles and on the scaffold.

Prosperity and Plunder

Derek Edward Dawson Beales
Prosperity and Plunder Book PDF

Author : Derek Edward Dawson Beales
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2003-07-24
Category : Art
ISBN : 0521590906

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Prosperity and Plunder by Derek Edward Dawson Beales Pdf

In the Catholic countries of seventeenth- and early eighteenth-century Europe, communities of monks and nuns were growing in number and wealth. By 1750 there were at least 25,000 communities containing at least 350,000 inmates. They constructed vast buildings, dominated education, and played a large part in the practice and patronage of learning, music, and the arts. They also fulfilled an amazing variety of political, economic and social roles, notably in providing career opportunities for women. Yet many accounts of the period ignore them altogether. Prosperity and Plunder recovers this forgotten dimension of European history, assesses the importance of monasteries across Catholic Europe, and compares their position in different countries. It goes on to explain the almost complete destruction of the monasteries between 1750 and 1815 through reforming rulers, 'Enlightenment', and the French Revolution, and asks how much society gained and lost in the process.

Church and Society in Eighteenth-Century France: Volume 1: The Clerical Establishment and its Social Ramifications

John McManners
Church and Society in Eighteenth Century France Volume 1 The Clerical Establishment and its Social Ramifications Book PDF

Author : John McManners
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 836 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1998-07-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191520518

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Church and Society in Eighteenth-Century France: Volume 1: The Clerical Establishment and its Social Ramifications by John McManners Pdf

This, the first volume, begins with a Section on Church and State, the theology and political theory justifying their alliance, the wealth of the Clergy and their Assemblies voting taxation, their role in the official life of the nation, from the Court at Versailles to army barracks, warships, and prisons. Then comes a presentation of the complex structure of dioceses and parishes, and the vast variety of monastic institutions (where the enjoyment of misapplied wealth contrasted with the austere dedication which ensured the education of the children and the care of the sick throughout the land). There is an evocation of the life-style of the clergy from the palaces of the aristocratic bishops and the cathedral closes of comfortable canons to the humblest tumbledown nunnery, with a gallery of portraits analysing clerical motives and vocations. A multitude of lay folk come onto the scene, aristocrats battening on monastic revenues, lawyers threading the labyrinth of benefice law, estate managers, musicians, vergers and officials of every kind; many families' whole way of existence was postulated on the assumption of the availability of ecclesiastical offices for their children—the differential privileges of the classes in the hierarchy of society being reflected in an institution devoted to spiritual and unworldly ends.

The World of Catholic Renewal 1540-1770

R. Po-chia Hsia
The World of Catholic Renewal 1540 1770 Book PDF

Author : R. Po-chia Hsia
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 0521445965

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The World of Catholic Renewal 1540-1770 by R. Po-chia Hsia Pdf

A thematic study of Catholic renewal from the Council of Trent to the eighteenth century.

Priests, Prelates and People

Nicholas Atkin,Frank Tallett
Priests Prelates and People Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Atkin,Frank Tallett
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2003-09-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780857715906

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Priests, Prelates and People by Nicholas Atkin,Frank Tallett Pdf

The Catholic Church has always been a major player in European and world history. Whether it has enjoyed a religious dominance or existed as a minority religion, Catholicism has never been diverted from political life. "Priests, Prelates and People" records the Church struggling to adapt to the new political landscape ushered in by the French Revolution, and shows how the formation of nation states and identities was both helped and hindered by the Catholic establishment. It portrays the Vatican increasingly out of step in the wake of world war, Cold War and the massive expansion of the developing world, with its problems of population growth and under-development.

Communities of Devotion

Maria Craciun
Communities of Devotion Book PDF

Author : Maria Craciun
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317163473

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Communities of Devotion by Maria Craciun Pdf

Between the later middle ages and the eighteenth century, religious orders were in the vanguard of reform movements within the Christian church. Recent scholarship on medieval Europe has emphasised how mendicants exercised a significant influence on the religiosity of the laity by actually shaping their spirituality and piety. In a similar way for the early modern period, religious orders have been credited with disseminating Tridentine reform, training new clergy, gaining new converts and bringing those who had strayed back into the fold. Much about this process, however, still remains unknown, particularly with regards to east central Europe. Exploring the complex relationship between western monasticism and lay society in east central Europe across a broad chronological timeframe, this collection provides a re-examination of the level and nature of interaction between members of religious orders and the communities around them. That the studies in this collection are all located in east central Europe - Transylvania, Hungary, Austria, and Bohemia- fulfils a second key aim of the volume: the examination of clerical and lay piety in a region of Europe almost entirely ignored by western scholarship. As such the volume provides an important addition to current scholarship, showcasing fresh research on a subject and region on which little has been published in English. The volume further contributes to the reintegration of eastern and western European history, expanding the existing parameters of scholarly discourse into late medieval and early modern religious practice and piety.

Europe in the Eighteenth Century 1713-1789

M.S. Anderson
Europe in the Eighteenth Century 1713 1789 Book PDF

Author : M.S. Anderson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317879657

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Europe in the Eighteenth Century 1713-1789 by M.S. Anderson Pdf

For 1st and 2nd year undergraduate courses in Modern European History in departments of history. Also, higher level courses on enlightenment.This book provides a wide-ranging account and discussion of the history of Europe from 1713-1789. As well as political events, problems and institutions, it looks at the economic life of the continent, social structures and problems and intellectual and religious life. It also covers all aspects of Europe's relations with the rest of the world during a key period in European history.

Early Modern European Society

Henry Kamen
Early Modern European Society Book PDF

Author : Henry Kamen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2005-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134725380

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Early Modern European Society by Henry Kamen Pdf

Drawing together common features of society from a range of different contexts throughout Europe, from Italy and Spain to Poland and Russia, Early Modern European Society surveys the sweeping changes affecting Europe from the end of the fifteenth century to the early decades of the eighteenth century. Henry Kamen includes discussion on:European identities, frontiers and languageleisure, work and migrationreligion, ritual and witchcraftthe aristocracy, the bourgeoisie and the poorgender rolessocial discipline and absolu.

Art and Religion in Eighteenth-Century Europe

Nigel Aston
Art and Religion in Eighteenth Century Europe Book PDF

Author : Nigel Aston
Publisher : Reaktion Books
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781861898456

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Art and Religion in Eighteenth-Century Europe by Nigel Aston Pdf

Eighteenth-century Europe witnessed monumental upheavals in both the Catholic and Protestant faiths and the repercussions rippled down to the churches’ religious art forms. Nigel Aston now chronicles here the intertwining of cultural and institutional turmoil during this pivotal century. The sustained popularity of religious art in the face of competition from increasingly prevalent secular artworks lies at the heart of this study. Religious art staked out new spaces of display in state institutions, palaces, and private collections, the book shows, as well as taking advantage of patronage from monarchs such as Louis XIV and George III, who funded religious art in an effort to enhance their monarchial prestige. Aston also explores the motivations and exhibition practices of private collectors and analyzes changing Catholic and Protestant attitudes toward art. The book also examines purchases made by corporate patrons such as charity hospitals and religious confraternities and considers what this reveals about the changing religiosity of the era as well. An in-depth historical study, Art and Religion in Eighteenth-Century Europe will be essential for art history and religious studies scholars alike.

Religion and Society at the Dawn of Modern Europe

Rudolf Schlögl
Religion and Society at the Dawn of Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Rudolf Schlögl
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350099593

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Religion and Society at the Dawn of Modern Europe by Rudolf Schlögl Pdf

This book reveals how, in confrontation with secularity, various new forms of Christianity evolved during the time of Europe's crisis of modernisation. Rudolf Schlögl provides a comprehensive overview of the development of religious institutions and piety in Protestant and Catholic Europe between 1750 and 1850; at the same time, he offers a detailed exposition of contemporary philosophical, theological and socio-theoretical thought on the nature and function of religion. This allows us to understand the importance of religion in the self-defining of European society during a period of great change and upheaval. Religion and Society at the Dawn of Modern Europe is a pivotal work – translated into English here for the first time – for all scholars and students of European society in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Eighteenth Century Europe, 1700-1789

Jeremy Black
Eighteenth Century Europe 1700 1789 Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Black
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 619 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1999-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781349277681

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Eighteenth Century Europe, 1700-1789 by Jeremy Black Pdf

This new edition of this highly successful and influential work includes two entirely new chapters - on Europe and the wider world and on the Revolutionary crisis - and is extensively revised throughout. It offers a wide-ranging thematic account of the century, that explores social, cultural and economic topics, as well as giving a clear analysis of the political events. Filled with fascinating detail and unusual examples, this absorbing history of eighteenth-century Europe will bring the period alive to students and teachers alike.

Awash in a Sea of Faith

Jon Butler
Awash in a Sea of Faith Book PDF

Author : Jon Butler
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : History
ISBN : 0674056019

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Awash in a Sea of Faith by Jon Butler Pdf

Challenging the formidable tradition that places early New England Puritanism at the center of the American religious experience, Yale historian Jon Butler offers a new interpretation of three hundred years of religious and cultural development. Butler stresses the instability of religion in Europe where state churches battled dissenters, magic, and astonishingly low church participation. He charts the transfer of these difficulties to America, including the failure of Puritan religious models, and describes the surprising advance of religious commitment there between 1700 and 1865. Through the assertion of authority and coercion, a remarkable sacralization of the prerevolutionary countryside, advancing religious pluralism, the folklorization of magic, and an eclectic, syncretistic emphasis on supernatural interventionism, including miracles, America emerged after 1800 as an extraordinary spiritual hothouse that far eclipsed the Puritan achievement--even as secularism triumphed in Europe. Awash in a Sea of Faith ranges from popular piety to magic, from anxious revolutionary war chaplains to the cool rationalism of James Madison, from divining rods and seer stones to Anglican and Unitarian elites, and from Virginia Anglican occultists and Presbyterians raised from the dead to Jonathan Edwards, Joseph Smith, and Abraham Lincoln. Butler deftly comes to terms with conventional themes such as Puritanism, witchcraft, religion and revolution, revivalism, millenarianism, and Mormonism. His elucidation of Christianity's powerful role in shaping slavery and of a subsequent African spiritual "holocaust," with its ironic result in African Christianization, is an especially fresh and incisive account. Awash in a Sea of Faith reveals the proliferation of American religious expression--not its decline--and stresses the creative tensions between pulpit and pew across three hundred years of social maturation. Striking in its breadth and deeply rooted in primary sources, this seminal book recasts the landscape of American religious and cultural history.