Citizen Aid And Everyday Humanitarianism

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Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism

Anne Meike Fechter,Anke Schwittay
Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism Book PDF

Author : Anne Meike Fechter,Anke Schwittay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000192490

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Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism by Anne Meike Fechter,Anke Schwittay Pdf

Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism brings together, under the umbrella terms of citizen aid and grassroots humanitarianism, interdisciplinary research on small-scale, privately-funded forms of aid that operate on the margins of the official development sector. The last decade has seen a steady rise of such activities in the Global South and North, such as in response to the influx of refugees into Europe. The chapters in this volume cover a variety of locations in Asia, Africa and Europe, presenting empirically grounded cases of citizen aid. They range from educational development projects, to post-disaster emergency relief. Importantly, while some activities are initiated by Northern citizens, others are based on South–South assistance, such as Bangladeshi nationals supporting Rohingya refugees, and peer support in the Philippines in the aftermath of typhoon Hayan. Together, the contributions consider citizen aid vis-à-vis more institutionalised forms of aid, review methodological approaches and their challenges and query the political dimensions of these initiatives. Key themes are historical perspectives on ‘demotic humanitarianism’, questions of legitimacy and professionalisation, founders’ motivations, the role of personal connections, and the importance of digital media for brokerage and fundraising. Being mindful of the power imbalances inherent in citizen aid and everyday humanitarianism, they suggest that both deserve more systematic attention. Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism will be of great interest to scholars and professionals working in international development, humanitarianism, international aid and anthropology. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly.

Humanitarianism: Keywords

Anonim
Humanitarianism Keywords Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004431140

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Humanitarianism: Keywords by Anonim Pdf

Humanitarianism: Keywords is a comprehensive dictionary designed as a compass for navigating the conceptual universe of humanitarianism. It is an intuitive toolkit to map contemporary humanitarianism and to explore its current and future articulations. The dictionary serves a broad readership of practitioners, students, and researchers by providing informed access to the extensive humanitarian vocabulary.

Celebrity Humanitarianism

Ilan Kapoor
Celebrity Humanitarianism Book PDF

Author : Ilan Kapoor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780415783385

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Celebrity Humanitarianism by Ilan Kapoor Pdf

This book examines the new phenomenon of celebrity humanitarianism arguing that legitimates neoliberal capitalism and global inequality.

Humanitarianism in the Modern World

Norbert Götz,Georgina Brewis,Steffen Werther
Humanitarianism in the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Norbert Götz,Georgina Brewis,Steffen Werther
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108493529

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Humanitarianism in the Modern World by Norbert Götz,Georgina Brewis,Steffen Werther Pdf

A fresh look at two centuries of humanitarian history through a moral economy approach focusing on appeals, allocation, and accounting.

Handbook on Humanitarianism and Inequality

Silke Roth,Bandana Purkayastha,Tobias Denskus
Handbook on Humanitarianism and Inequality Book PDF

Author : Silke Roth,Bandana Purkayastha,Tobias Denskus
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781802206555

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Handbook on Humanitarianism and Inequality by Silke Roth,Bandana Purkayastha,Tobias Denskus Pdf

This prescient Handbook examines how legacies of colonialism, gender, class, and other markers of inequality intersect with contemporary humanitarianism at multiple levels.

The Rise of Small-Scale Development Organisations

Hanne Haaland,Sara Kinsbergen,Lau Schulpen,Hege Wallevik
The Rise of Small Scale Development Organisations Book PDF

Author : Hanne Haaland,Sara Kinsbergen,Lau Schulpen,Hege Wallevik
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000845051

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The Rise of Small-Scale Development Organisations by Hanne Haaland,Sara Kinsbergen,Lau Schulpen,Hege Wallevik Pdf

This edited volume discusses the rise, positioning and role of small-scale, voluntary development organisations in the Global North. This book presents and reflects upon unique data and analyses of a growing global community of researchers involved in this field of study located in a diverse set of countries in the Global North and South. This book presents a multi-cited perspective on this alternative development actor. The first part of the book starts from a northern perspective and from an analysis of how and why citizens actively engage in the field of international development. Starting from this understanding of this particular development actor, the second part will delve into the role of these actors in the Global South, particularly related to topics such as partnerships, embeddedness, legitimacy, accountability, exit strategies, sustainability and solidarity, all themes central to debates in the field of development. Through examples from different countries in the Global South, part two explores these themes from different standpoints and thus also provides the reader with thick descriptions.

Brand Aid

Lisa Ann Richey,Stefano Ponte
Brand Aid Book PDF

Author : Lisa Ann Richey,Stefano Ponte
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781452916569

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Brand Aid by Lisa Ann Richey,Stefano Ponte Pdf

“Has there ever been a better reason to shop?” asks an ad for the Product RED American Express card, telling members who use the card that buying “cappuccinos or cashmere” will help to fight AIDS in Africa. Cofounded in 2006 by the rock star Bono, Product RED has been a particularly successful example of a new trend in celebrity-driven international aid and development, one explicitly linked to commerce, not philanthropy. In Brand Aid, Lisa Ann Richey and Stefano Ponte offer a deeply informed and stinging critique of “compassionate consumption.” Campaigns like Product RED and its precursors, such as Lance Armstrong’s Livestrong and the pink-ribbon project in support of breast cancer research, advance the expansion of consumption far more than they meet the needs of the people they ostensibly serve. At the same time, such campaigns sell both the suffering of Africans with AIDS (in the case of Product RED) and the power of the average consumer to ameliorate it through familiar and highly effective media representations. Using Product RED as its focal point, this book explores how corporations like American Express, Armani, Gap, and Hallmark promote compassionate consumption to improve their ethical profile and value without significantly altering their business model, protecting themselves from the threat to their bottom lines posed by a genuinely engaged consumer activism. Coupled with the phenomenon of celebrity activism and expertise as embodied by Bono, Richey and Ponte argue that this “causumerism” represents a deeply troubling shift in relief efforts, effectively delinking the relationship between capitalist production and global poverty.

Understanding Humanitarian Protection

Noele Crossley
Understanding Humanitarian Protection Book PDF

Author : Noele Crossley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000547788

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Understanding Humanitarian Protection by Noele Crossley Pdf

This new textbook provides an introduction to humanitarian protection, a field of study concerned with international responses to armed conflict, political violence, and humanitarian crisis. The book engages with a wide range of empirical and normative questions, providing an overview of the academic literature whilst simultaneously discussing the policies and practices associated with protective responses to conflict and humanitarian emergencies that put the lives and livelihoods of vulnerable populations, including civilians, refugees, and minority groups, at risk. Divided into three parts, covering the origins of the humanitarian protection regime, the range of actors involved, and the responsibilities of these actors, the book offers an accessible entry point into the major contemporary debates, providing readers with the conceptual tools for understanding core issues. Key points are reinforced and illustrated through the deployment of selected case studies, and a comprehensive glossary is provided for key terms. Each chapter ends with a summary of key points, questions for further reflection, and a list of recommended reading. This book will be of much interest to students of human protection, humanitarianism, the Responsibility to Protect, human security, peacekeeping, and International Relations in general.

Managing the Undesirables

Michel Agier
Managing the Undesirables Book PDF

Author : Michel Agier
Publisher : Polity
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745649016

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Managing the Undesirables by Michel Agier Pdf

Official figures classify some fifty million of the world’s people as 'victims of forced displacement'. Refugees, asylum seekers, disaster victims, the internally displaced and the temporarily tolerated - categories of the excluded proliferate, but many more are left out of count. In the face of this tragedy, humanitarian action increasingly seems the only possible response. On the ground, however, the 'facilities' put in place are more reminiscent of the logic of totalitarianism. In a situation of permanent catastrophe and endless emergency, 'undesirables' are kept apart and out of sight, while the care dispensed is designed to control, filter and confine. How should we interpret the disturbing symbiosis between the hand that cares and the hand that strikes? After seven years of study in the refugee camps, Michel Agier reveals their 'disquieting ambiguity' and stresses the imperative need to take into account forms of improvisation and challenge that are currently transforming the camps, sometimes making them into towns and heralding the emergence of political subjects. A radical critique of the foundations, contexts, and political effects of humanitarian action.

Citizen Humanitarianism at European Borders

Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert,Elisa Pascucci
Citizen Humanitarianism at European Borders Book PDF

Author : Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert,Elisa Pascucci
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000377910

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Citizen Humanitarianism at European Borders by Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert,Elisa Pascucci Pdf

At a time of escalating conflict between states and NGOs engaged in migrant search and rescue operations across the Mediterranean, this book explores the emerging trend of citizen-led forms of helping others at the borders of Europe. In recent years, Europe’s borders have become new sites of intervention for traditional humanitarian actors and governmental agencies, but also, increasingly, for volunteer and activist initiatives led by "ordinary" citizens. This book sets out to interrogate the shifting relationship between humanitarianism, the securitization of border and migration regimes, and citizenship. Critically examining the "do it yourself" character of refugee aid practices performed by non-professionals coming together to help in informal and spontaneous manners, the volume considers the extent to which these new humanitarian practices challenge established conceptualisations of membership, belonging, and active citizenship. Drawing on case studies from countries around Europe including Greece, Turkey, Italy, France and Russia, this collection constitutes an innovative and theoretically engaged attempt to bring the field of humanitarian studies into dialogue with studies of grassroots refugee aid and, more explicitly, with political forms of solidarity with migrants and refugees which fall between aid and activism. This book is key reading for advanced students and researchers of humanitarian aid, European migration and refugees, and citizen-led activism.

Patronage Or Partnership

Ian Smillie
Patronage Or Partnership Book PDF

Author : Ian Smillie
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780889369443

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Patronage Or Partnership by Ian Smillie Pdf

* A refreshing study of capacity building through various local perspectives* Includes studies from Mozambique, Bosnia, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Haiti, and GuatemalaStrengthening local capacity is more difficult than one might expect; there are significant trade-offs between outsiders providing assistance in the midst of an emergency, and encouraging the building of long-term local skills. By critically examining the dilemma from local perspectives, "Patronage or Partnership" finds genuine hope amidst the prevailing rhetoric and confusion.

Disquieting Gifts

Erica Bornstein
Disquieting Gifts Book PDF

Author : Erica Bornstein
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780804782081

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Disquieting Gifts by Erica Bornstein Pdf

“[This] artful ethnography . . . challenges us to reconsider both what giving looks like, and the relational possibilities of anthropological practice itself.” —Jocelyn L. Chua, American Ethnologist While most people would not consider sponsoring an orphan’s education to be in the same category as international humanitarian aid, both acts are linked by the desire to give. Many studies focus on the outcomes of humanitarian work, but the impulses that inspire people to engage in the first place receive less attention. Disquieting Gifts takes a close look at people working on humanitarian projects in New Delhi to explore why they engage in philanthropic work, what humanitarianism looks like to them, and the ethical and political tangles they encounter. Motivated by debates surrounding Marcel Mauss’s The Gift, Bornstein investigates specific cases of people engaged in humanitarian work to reveal different perceptions of assistance to strangers versus assistance to kin, how the impulse to give to others in distress is tempered by its regulation, suspicions about recipient suitability, and why the figure of the orphan is so valuable in humanitarian discourse. The book also focuses on vital humanitarian efforts that often go undocumented and ignored and explores the role of empathy in humanitarian work. “Bornstein . . . delineate[s] a ‘global economy of giving’ while questioning Western preconceptions about humanitarianism.” —Jonathan Benthall, Times Literary Supplement “Insightful and beautifully written . . . accessible and engaging.” —Pierre Minn, Social Anthropology “Conveys deep insights into international and intra-Indian charity and volunteering.” —Jonathan Benthall, University College London “Reveals the complexity of the contemporary moral economies of the gift.” —Didier Fassin, Institute for Advanced Study, author of Humanitarian Reason: A Moral History of the Present

Refugee Protection and Civil Society in Europe

Margit Feischmidt,Ludger Pries,Celine Cantat
Refugee Protection and Civil Society in Europe Book PDF

Author : Margit Feischmidt,Ludger Pries,Celine Cantat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319927411

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Refugee Protection and Civil Society in Europe by Margit Feischmidt,Ludger Pries,Celine Cantat Pdf

This volume analyses civil society as an important factor in the European refugee regime. Based on empirical research, the chapters explore different aspects, structures and forms of civil society engagement during and after 2015. Various institutional, collective and individual activities are examined in order to better understand the related processes of refugees’ movements, reception and integration. Several chapters also explore the historical development of the relationship between a range of actors involved in solidarity movements and care relationships with refugees across different member states. Through the combined analysis of macro-level state and European policies, meso-level organization's activities and micro-level individual behaviour, Refugee Protection and Civil Society in Europe presents a comprehensive exploration of the refugee regime in motion, and will be of interest to scholars and students researching migration, social movements, European institutions and social work.

Digital Humanitarians

Patrick Meier
Digital Humanitarians Book PDF

Author : Patrick Meier
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781040083802

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Digital Humanitarians by Patrick Meier Pdf

The overflow of information generated during disasters can be as paralyzing to humanitarian response as the lack of information. This flash flood of information‘social media, satellite imagery and more is often referred to as Big Data. Making sense of this data deluge during disasters is proving an impossible challenge for traditional humanitarian

Humanitarian Reason

Didier Fassin
Humanitarian Reason Book PDF

Author : Didier Fassin
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520271166

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Humanitarian Reason by Didier Fassin Pdf

Studies primarily France with shorter sections on South Africa, Venezuela, and Palestine.