Citizen Initiatives And Democratic Engagement

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Innovative Citizen Participation and New Democratic Institutions Catching the Deliberative Wave

OECD
Innovative Citizen Participation and New Democratic Institutions Catching the Deliberative Wave Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264725904

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Innovative Citizen Participation and New Democratic Institutions Catching the Deliberative Wave by OECD Pdf

Public authorities from all levels of government increasingly turn to Citizens' Assemblies, Juries, Panels and other representative deliberative processes to tackle complex policy problems ranging from climate change to infrastructure investment decisions. They convene groups of people representing a wide cross-section of society for at least one full day – and often much longer – to learn, deliberate, and develop collective recommendations that consider the complexities and compromises required for solving multifaceted public issues.

Citizen Initiatives and Democratic Engagement

Sumona DasGupta
Citizen Initiatives and Democratic Engagement Book PDF

Author : Sumona DasGupta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136196737

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Citizen Initiatives and Democratic Engagement by Sumona DasGupta Pdf

This book looks at a series of citizen-led campaigns to provide information about and energise the institutions of local self-governance in India following the 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts. Staggering in their outreach and magnitude, the campaigns, popularly known as PEVACs (Pre-election Voters’ Awareness Campaigns), reached out to huge swathes of the population, particularly in rural India, through a unique network that incorporated civil-society organisations across the country, the media and the State Election Commission itself. The book journeys through the heat and dust of these extraordinary campaigns, drawing from a repertoire of field reports and interviews to reflect on the significance of this ‘experiment’ on deepening democracy in India. In particular, it analyses the methodology of the campaigns and posits that this itself became an extraordinary exercise in democratic practice, indicating the shape that deliberation and dialogic practices could actually take on the field. As the campaigns moved from district to district, through their street plays, posters, pamphlets, jagrut yatras, candidate–voter dialogues, rehearsals of voting procedures, setting up of information booths, and participatory workshops for newly elected representatives, a new dialogical experiment was born and shaped. By examining these campaigns, this book emphasises the idea that governance is not just the business of central (federal) governments but also of citizens outside the formal institutions of governance, without whose active participation democracy cannot be deepened.

Initiatives without Engagement

Joshua J Dyck,Edward L Lascher
Initiatives without Engagement Book PDF

Author : Joshua J Dyck,Edward L Lascher
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472131198

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Initiatives without Engagement by Joshua J Dyck,Edward L Lascher Pdf

Arguments about the American ballot initiative process date back to the Progressive Era, when processes allowing citizens to decide policy questions directly were established in about half of the states. When political scientists began to systematically examine whether the state ballot initiative process had spillover consequences, they found the initiative process had a positive impact on civic engagement. Recent scholarship casts doubt on these conclusions, determining the ballot initiative process did not make people believe they could influence the political process, trust the government, or be more knowledgeable about politics in general. However, in some circumstances, it got them to show up at the polls, and increased interest groups’ participation in the political arena. In Initiatives without Engagement, Dyck and Lascher develop and test a theory that can explain the evidence that the ballot initiative process fails to provide the civic benefits commonly claimed for it, and the evidence that it increases political participation. This theory argues that the basic function of direct democracy is to create more conflict in society.

Democracy in Motion

Tina Nabatchi,John Gastil,Matt Leighninger,G. Michael Weiksner
Democracy in Motion Book PDF

Author : Tina Nabatchi,John Gastil,Matt Leighninger,G. Michael Weiksner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199899265

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Democracy in Motion by Tina Nabatchi,John Gastil,Matt Leighninger,G. Michael Weiksner Pdf

Democracy in Motion uses theory, research, and practice to comprehensively explore what we know, how we know it, and what remains to be understood about deliberative civic engagement. The book is useful to scholars, practitioners, public officials, activists, and citizens who seek to utilize deliberative civic engagement in their communities.

Educated by Initiative

Daniel A. Smith,Caroline Tolbert
Educated by Initiative Book PDF

Author : Daniel A. Smith,Caroline Tolbert
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472024254

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Educated by Initiative by Daniel A. Smith,Caroline Tolbert Pdf

"This body of research not only passes academic muster but is the best guidepost in existence for activists who are trying to use the ballot initiative process for larger policy and political objectives." --Kristina Wilfore, Executive Director, Ballot Initiative Strategy Center and Foundation Educated by Initiative moves beyond previous evaluations of public policy to emphasize the educational importance of the initiative process itself. Since a majority of ballots ultimately fail or get overturned by the courts, Smith and Tolbert suggest that the educational consequences of initiative voting may be more important than the outcomes of the ballots themselves. The result is a fascinating and thoroughly-researched book about how direct democracy teaches citizens about politics, voting, civic engagement and the influence of special interests and political parties. Designed to be accessible to anyone interested in the future of American democracy, the book includes boxes (titled "What Matters") that succinctly summarize the authors' data into easily readable analyses. Daniel A. Smith is Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Florida. Caroline J. Tolbert is Associate Professor of Political Science at Kent State University.

Promise and Problems of E-Democracy Challenges of Online Citizen Engagement

OECD
Promise and Problems of E Democracy Challenges of Online Citizen Engagement Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2004-01-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264019492

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Promise and Problems of E-Democracy Challenges of Online Citizen Engagement by OECD Pdf

This book highlights policy lessons in using ICTs to provide information, opportunities for consultation and public participation in policy-making. It includes numerous examples of current practice from 12 OECD member countries (Australia, Canada ...

Learning Citizenship by Practicing Democracy

Elizabeth Pinnington,Daniel Schugurensky
Learning Citizenship by Practicing Democracy Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Pinnington,Daniel Schugurensky
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781443818216

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Learning Citizenship by Practicing Democracy by Elizabeth Pinnington,Daniel Schugurensky Pdf

For many years, the fields of citizenship education and participatory democracy have often operated independently from each other. During the last decade, the Transformative Learning Centre of the University of Toronto has nurtured multiple spaces for an interdisciplinary dialogue among scholars, practitioners and students from these two fields. One of those spaces was the Second International Conference on Citizenship Learning and Participatory Democracy, where close to 300 participants from all over the world shared ideas in more than 150 sessions, including discussions, round-tables, workshops and keynote addresses. This volume brings together a selected collection from the many papers submitted to the conference. Learning Citizenship by Practicing Democracy: International Initiatives and Perspectives includes an introductory essay, 18 chapters and a postscript, and is organized in three sections: I. Learning democracy in educational institutions II. Learning democracy in communities III. Learning democracy in participatory budgeting The articles in this book represent a variety of perspectives (as the authors come from different geographical and disciplinary locations), but they all share a commitment to improvements in theory, research and practice in the worldwide movement for deepening democracy and for an emancipatory citizenship education.

Citizen Participation and Democratic Governance, in Our Hands

Rajesh Tandon,Mohini Kak
Citizen Participation and Democratic Governance in Our Hands Book PDF

Author : Rajesh Tandon,Mohini Kak
Publisher : Concept Publishing Company
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8180694305

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Citizen Participation and Democratic Governance, in Our Hands by Rajesh Tandon,Mohini Kak Pdf

Contributed articles with special reference to India..

Civic Engagement and Politics

Information Resources Management Association
Civic Engagement and Politics Book PDF

Author : Information Resources Management Association
Publisher : Information Science Reference
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Citizenship
ISBN : 152257669X

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Civic Engagement and Politics by Information Resources Management Association Pdf

Creating transparency between government and citizens through outreach and engagement initiatives is critical to promoting community development and is also an essential part of a democratic society. This can be achieved through a number of methods including public policy, urban development, artistic endeavors, and digital platforms. Civic Engagement and Politics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a vital reference source that examines civic engagement practices in social, political, and non-political contexts. As the world is now undergoing a transformation, interdisciplinary collaboration, participation, community-based participatory research, partnerships, and co-creation have become more common than focused domains. Highlighting a range of topics such as social media and politics, civic activism, and public administration, this multi-volume book is geared toward government officials, leaders, practitioners, policymakers, academicians, and researchers interested in active citizen participation and politics.

Citizen Participation in Democratic Europe

James Organ,Alberto Alemanno
Citizen Participation in Democratic Europe Book PDF

Author : James Organ,Alberto Alemanno
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1786612879

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Citizen Participation in Democratic Europe by James Organ,Alberto Alemanno Pdf

"This book brings together academics as well as practitioners to give a forward-looking, holistic view of the realities of EU citizen participation across the spectrum of participatory opportunities"--

Citizens Adrift

Paul Howe
Citizens Adrift Book PDF

Author : Paul Howe
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780774818780

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Citizens Adrift by Paul Howe Pdf

Many political observers, struck by low turnout rates among young voters, are pessimistic about the future of democracy in Canada and other Western nations. Citizens in general are disengaged from politics, and young people in particular are said to be adrift in a sea of apathy. Building on these observations, Paul Howe examines patterns of participation and engagement from both the past and present, concluding that young Canadians are, in fact, increasingly detached from the political and civic life of the country. Two key trends underlie this development: waning political knowledge and attentiveness and generational changes in the norms and values that sustain social integration. As Citizens Adrift shows, putting young people back on the path towards engaged citizenship requires a holistic approach, one which acknowledges that democratic engagement extends beyond the realm of formal politics.

Citizens Adrift

Paul Howe
Citizens Adrift Book PDF

Author : Paul Howe
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 077481876X

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Citizens Adrift by Paul Howe Pdf

Many political observers, struck by low turnout rates among young voters, are pessimistic about the future of democracy in Canada and other Western nations. Citizens in general are disengaged from politics, and young people in particular are said to be adrift in a sea of apathy. Building on these observations, Paul Howe examines patterns of participation and engagement from both the past and present, concluding that young Canadians are, in fact, increasingly detached from the political and civic life of the country. Two key trends underlie this development: waning political knowledge and attentiveness and generational changes in the norms and values that sustain social integration. As Citizens Adrift shows, putting young people back on the path towards engaged citizenship requires a holistic approach, one which acknowledges that democratic engagement extends beyond the realm of formal politics.

Citizenship and Contemporary Direct Democracy

David Altman
Citizenship and Contemporary Direct Democracy Book PDF

Author : David Altman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108496636

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Citizenship and Contemporary Direct Democracy by David Altman Pdf

Offers a comparative study of the origins, performance, and reform of contemporary mechanisms of direct democracy.

Making Politics Work for Development

World Bank
Making Politics Work for Development Book PDF

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464807749

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Making Politics Work for Development by World Bank Pdf

Governments fail to provide the public goods needed for development when its leaders knowingly and deliberately ignore sound technical advice or are unable to follow it, despite the best of intentions, because of political constraints. This report focuses on two forces—citizen engagement and transparency—that hold the key to solving government failures by shaping how political markets function. Citizens are not only queueing at voting booths, but are also taking to the streets and using diverse media to pressure, sanction and select the leaders who wield power within government, including by entering as contenders for leadership. This political engagement can function in highly nuanced ways within the same formal institutional context and across the political spectrum, from autocracies to democracies. Unhealthy political engagement, when leaders are selected and sanctioned on the basis of their provision of private benefits rather than public goods, gives rise to government failures. The solutions to these failures lie in fostering healthy political engagement within any institutional context, and not in circumventing or suppressing it. Transparency, which is citizen access to publicly available information about the actions of those in government, and the consequences of these actions, can play a crucial role by nourishing political engagement.

The Participatory Democracy Turn

Laurence Bherer,Pascale Dufour,Francoise Montambeault
The Participatory Democracy Turn Book PDF

Author : Laurence Bherer,Pascale Dufour,Francoise Montambeault
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351382946

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The Participatory Democracy Turn by Laurence Bherer,Pascale Dufour,Francoise Montambeault Pdf

Since the 1960s, participatory discourses and techniques have been at the core of decision making processes in a variety of sectors around the world – a phenomenon often referred to as the participatory turn. Over the years, this participatory turn has given birth to a large array of heterogeneous participatory practices developed by a wide variety of organizations and groups, as well as by governments. Among the best-known practices of citizen participation are participatory budgeting, citizen councils, public consultations, etc. However, these experiences are sometimes far from the original 1960s’ radical conception of participatory democracy, which had a transformative dimension and aimed to overcome unequal relationships between the state and society and emancipate and empower citizens in their daily lives. This book addresses four sets of questions: what do participatory practices mean today?; what does it mean to participate for participants, from the perspective of citizenship building?; how the processes created by the participatory turn have affected the way political representation functions?; and does the participatory turn also mean changing relationships and dynamics among civil servants, political representatives, and citizens? Overall, the contributions in this book illustrate and grasp the complexity of the so-called participatory turn. It shows that the participatory turn now includes several participatory democracy projects, which have different effects on the overall system depending on the principles that they advocate. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Civil Society.