Civil Society And Mirror Images Of Weak States

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Civil Society and Mirror Images of Weak States

Jasmin Lorch
Civil Society and Mirror Images of Weak States Book PDF

Author : Jasmin Lorch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137554628

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Civil Society and Mirror Images of Weak States by Jasmin Lorch Pdf

This book investigates theoretically and empirically whether and (if so) how state weakness influences the way in which national civil societies constitute themselves, using Bangladesh and the Philippines as case studies. A vibrant civil society is usually perceived as an important ingredient of democracy, but does this hold for civil society in weak states as well? What does civil society look like in contexts of state weakness? How much and what kind of political influence does it have in such settings? And are its actors really capable and willing to contribute to democracy in states where independent and legal bureaucratic institutions are weak? Addressing each of these questions, the author points the way to some hard re-thinking about the basis for and approach to development assistance to and via local civil society, with crucial repercussions for the ways in which international development assistance is designed and funded. The chapter 'Analysing Civil Society in Weak States' is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

Civil Society

John Keane
Civil Society Book PDF

Author : John Keane
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745667416

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Civil Society by John Keane Pdf

It is only a decade ago that the eighteenth-century distinction between civil society and the state seemed old-fashioned, an object of cynicism, even of outright hostility. In this important new book, John Keane shows how, in a wholly unexpected reversal of fortunes, this antiquated distinction has since become voguish among politicians, academics, journalists, business leaders, relief agencies and citizens' organizations. John Keane examines the various sources and phases of the dramatic world-wide popularization of the term. He traces its reappearance in a wide range of contexts - from China to Tunisia, from South Africa to the emerging European Union - and clarifies the conflicting grammars and vocabularies of the language of civil society. Considerable care is taken to highlight the different possible meanings of the distinction between civil society and the state. Keane also takes the reader into previously uncharted intellectual territory by demonstrating that the civil society perspective contains unharnessed potentials: that it is possible to develop bold new images of civil society that alter the ways in which we think about matters such as power, property, violence, politics, publicity and democracy. Written with style and imagination, this important book by John Keane will be of great interest to students and scholars in politics, media studies, sociology, social and political theory, and to a broader public audience interested in the central debates and political developments of our time.

Weak States, Strong Societies

Amin Saikal
Weak States Strong Societies Book PDF

Author : Amin Saikal
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857728173

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Weak States, Strong Societies by Amin Saikal Pdf

Since the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, the previously well-established organisation of world politics has been thrown into disarray. While during the Cold War, the bipolarity of the world gave other powers a defined structure within which to vie for power, influence and material wealth, the current global political landscape has been transformed by a diffusion of power. As a result, the world has seen the rise of sub-national or quasi-/non-state actors, such as Hezbollah, al-Qaeda and the movement that calls itself Islamic State, or ISIS. These dramatic geopolitical shifts have heavily impacted state-society relationships, power and authority in the international system. Weak States, Strong Societies analyses the effect of these developments on the new world order, arguing that the framework of 'weak state, strong society' appears even more applicable to the contemporary global landscape than it did during the Cold War. Focusing on a range of regional contexts, the book explores what constitutes a weak or strong state. It will be essential reading for specialists in politics and international relations, whether students or academic researchers.

Authoritarianism and Civil Society in Asia

Anthony J. Spires,Akihiro Ogawa
Authoritarianism and Civil Society in Asia Book PDF

Author : Anthony J. Spires,Akihiro Ogawa
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000605495

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Authoritarianism and Civil Society in Asia by Anthony J. Spires,Akihiro Ogawa Pdf

This book represents a pioneering interdisciplinary effort to analyze Asian civil society under authoritarianism, a regime type that is re-appearing or deepening after several decades of increased political liberalization. By organizing its approach into four main themes, this volume succinctly reveals the challenges facing civil society in authoritarian regimes, including: actions under political repression, transitions to democracy, uncivil society, political capture and legal control. It features in-depth analyses of a variety of Asian nations, from ‘hard’ authoritarian regimes, like China, to ‘electoral’ authoritarian regimes, like Cambodia, whilst also addressing countries experiencing democratic regression, such as the Philippines. By highlighting concrete responses and initiatives taken by civil society under authoritarianism, it advances the intellectual mandate of redefining Asia as a dynamic and interconnected formation and, moreover, as a space for the production of new theoretical insight. Contributing to our understanding of the tensions, dynamics, and potentialities that animate state-society relations in authoritarian regimes, this will be essential reading for students and scholars of civil society, authoritarianism, and Asian politics more generally.

When States Fail

Robert I. Rotberg
When States Fail Book PDF

Author : Robert I. Rotberg
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400835799

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When States Fail by Robert I. Rotberg Pdf

Since 1990, more than 10 million people have been killed in the civil wars of failed states, and hundreds of millions more have been deprived of fundamental rights. The threat of terrorism has only heightened the problem posed by failed states. When States Fail is the first book to examine how and why states decay and what, if anything, can be done to prevent them from collapsing. It defines and categorizes strong, weak, failing, and collapsed nation-states according to political, social, and economic criteria. And it offers a comprehensive recipe for their reconstruction. The book comprises fourteen essays by leading scholars and practitioners who help structure this disparate field of research, provide useful empirical descriptions, and offer policy recommendations. Robert Rotberg's substantial opening chapter sets out a theory and taxonomy of state failure. It is followed by two sets of chapters, the first on the nature and correlates of failure, the second on methods of preventing state failure and reconstructing those states that do fail. Economic jump-starting, legal refurbishing, elections, the demobilizing of ex-combatants, and civil society are among the many topics discussed. All of the essays are previously unpublished. In addition to Rotberg, the contributors include David Carment, Christopher Clapham, Nat J. Colletta, Jeffrey Herbst, Nelson Kasfir, Michael T. Klare, Markus Kostner, Terrence Lyons, Jens Meierhenrich, Daniel N. Posner, Susan Rose-Ackerman, Donald R. Snodgrass, Nicolas van de Walle, Jennifer A. Widner, and Ingo Wiederhofer.

Civil Society Responses to Changing Civic Spaces

Kees Biekart,Tiina Kontinen,Marianne Millstein
Civil Society Responses to Changing Civic Spaces Book PDF

Author : Kees Biekart,Tiina Kontinen,Marianne Millstein
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031233050

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Civil Society Responses to Changing Civic Spaces by Kees Biekart,Tiina Kontinen,Marianne Millstein Pdf

This open access book contributes to thriving debates in academic as well as professional circles about the role of civil society in shrinking civic spaces, rising authoritarianism and right-wing populism, conflicts, fragile states, and most lately, the global COVID-19 pandemic. This is one of the first books to address the implications of changing civic spaces for civil society organizations worldwide. It offers a unique overview of how social movements and civil society groups in very different settings are responding to state-imposed restrictions of basic civic freedoms. The authors are all experts in the field, and their analyses are based on original and onsite research. This unique book also contributes to a better understanding of the conceptualizations and practices of civil society. It is of keen interest to academic scholars, students, civil society practitioners, and policy makers in the field of international development research and civil society action.

Reimagining Civil Society Collaborations in Development

Margit van Wessel,Tiina Kontinen,Justice Nyigmah Bawole
Reimagining Civil Society Collaborations in Development Book PDF

Author : Margit van Wessel,Tiina Kontinen,Justice Nyigmah Bawole
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000843330

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Reimagining Civil Society Collaborations in Development by Margit van Wessel,Tiina Kontinen,Justice Nyigmah Bawole Pdf

At a time when uneven power dynamics are high on development actors’ agenda, this book will be an important contribution to researchers and practitioners working on innovation in development and civil society. While there is much discussion of localization, decolonization and ‘shifting power’ in civil society collaborations in development, the debate thus far centers on the aid system. This book directs attention to CSOs as drivers of development in various contexts that we refer to as the Global South. This book take a transformative stance, reimagining roles, relations and processes. It does so from five complementary angles: (1) Southern CSOs reclaiming the lead, 2) displacement of the North–South dyad, (3) Southern-centred questions, (4) new roles for Northern actors, and (5) new starting points for collaboration. The book relativizes international collaboration, asking INGOs, Northern CSOs, and their donors to follow Southern CSOs’ leads, recognizing their contextually geared perspectives, agendas, resources, capacities, and ways of working. Based in 19 empirically grounded chapters, the book also offers an agenda for further research, design, and experimentation. Emphasizing the need to ‘Start from the South’ this book thus re-imagines and re-centers Civil Society collaborations in development, offering Southern-centred ways of understanding and developing relations, roles, and processes, in theory and practice. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license. Funded by Wageningen University.

Civil Society

Howard Wiarda
Civil Society Book PDF

Author : Howard Wiarda
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429970139

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Civil Society by Howard Wiarda Pdf

Civil Society focuses on the processes and politics of dismantling "corporate" (state directed) economies and political systems in the Third World. Howard Wiarda explores how this separation would create a move toward civil societies of free associability and democracy, as well as the limits to and pitfalls of this approach. The book examines case studies from sub-Saharan Africa, East Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East, and includes such critical countries as South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Indonesia, Brazil, Mexico, and Egypt.

Weak Institutions and the Governance Dilemma

Mariella Falkenhain
Weak Institutions and the Governance Dilemma Book PDF

Author : Mariella Falkenhain
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030397425

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Weak Institutions and the Governance Dilemma by Mariella Falkenhain Pdf

“Weak Institutions and the Governance Dilemma is especially important and welcome since it offers a very incisive analysis of the role of NGOs in transitional democracies and the effect of institutional setting on NGO effectiveness in representing citizen interests. This book offers a very creative conceptual framework and timely, penetrating case studies which provide valuable insights on NGO strategy, governmental capacity, and the possibilities for social change.”Steven Rathgeb Smith, Executive Director, American Political Science Association, and Georgetown University, USA This book provides a novel analytical perspective on policymaking, policy effects and NGOs in hybrid regimes. It examines the sources and patterns of gaps between formal rules, political practice and longer term effects, and explores how NGOs navigate the tension-laden environments that gaps represent. The book shows how weak institutions and malfunctioning policies turn NGOs into ambivalent actors. Empirically, it covers criminal justice and social protection policies in post-Soviet Georgia and Armenia. The findings from the in-depth case studies are then extended by a discussion of gaps in hybrid regimes as diverse as Malaysia, Kenya and Russia. The book’s approach and findings will appeal to scholars, students and practitioners interested in NGOs, institutional theory and public policy.

Democratic Regressions in Asia

Aurel Croissant,Jeffrey Haynes
Democratic Regressions in Asia Book PDF

Author : Aurel Croissant,Jeffrey Haynes
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000803914

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Democratic Regressions in Asia by Aurel Croissant,Jeffrey Haynes Pdf

The book studies and compares causes, catalysts and consequences of democratic regression and revival in South, Southeast, and Northeast Asia. The Asia-Pacific presents social scientists with a natural laboratory to test competing theories of democratic erosion, decay, and revival and to identify new patterns and relationships. This volume combines conceptual and comparative research with single case studies. Overall, the collection of studies in this volume captures different forms of democratic regression and autocratization, examine how Asia-Pacific experiences fit into debates about democracy’s deepening global recession and what the Asia-Pacific experiences contribute to the understanding of the causes, catalysts, and consequences of democratic regression and resilience in the comparative politics literature. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Democratization.

Interdisciplinary Reflections on South Asian Transitions

Bhabani Shankar Nayak,Debadrita Chakraborty
Interdisciplinary Reflections on South Asian Transitions Book PDF

Author : Bhabani Shankar Nayak,Debadrita Chakraborty
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031366864

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Interdisciplinary Reflections on South Asian Transitions by Bhabani Shankar Nayak,Debadrita Chakraborty Pdf

This book presents an interdisciplinary understanding of the social, and economic drivers of far-right politics in South Asia. In response to the growth of xenophobia, reactionary nationalism, authoritarianism, and aggressive leadership in the region, it examines both the religious and economic conditions that have encouraged far-right populism and the profit-driven capitalist systems it produces. The book also delves into the unique histories of South Asia, along with the region's religious and cultural traditions, to provide context for broader economic and political trends and shed light on the consolidation of wealth and growing inequality. The book thoroughly explores the economic and political transformation of South Asia resulting from far-right populism, making it a valuable resource for students and researchers in the fields of political economy and South Asian studies.

The Politics of Terrorism and Counterterrorism in Bangladesh

Saimum Parvez,Mohammad Sajjadur Rahman
The Politics of Terrorism and Counterterrorism in Bangladesh Book PDF

Author : Saimum Parvez,Mohammad Sajjadur Rahman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000803747

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The Politics of Terrorism and Counterterrorism in Bangladesh by Saimum Parvez,Mohammad Sajjadur Rahman Pdf

This book examines contemporary issues and debates of terrorism in Bangladesh, including national and transnational terrorist outfits operating within the country, their narratives and counternarratives, ideologues, women and the youth, media representation, counterterrorism laws, and challenges. Bangladesh is a fascinating and often paradoxical case study for terrorism studies. The book examines major terrorist groups in contemporary Bangladesh and their international connections and narratives, as well as a case study of an influential ideologue who encouraged some Bangladeshis to engage in violence. The chapters discuss how women and youth play a role in Bangladeshi terrorism, how the internet is used for recruiting terrorists, the discourses of the media and state regarding terrorism, as well as the politics of law and counterterrorism initiatives, including critically evaluating non-state actors and government responses. In addition to providing an up-to-date analysis of terrorism and counterterrorism in Bangladesh, this book offers a balanced and unbiased perspective on this subject. It will appeal to academics and international policymakers who are researching violence and extremism in South Asia.

Transition to Peace

Ho-Won Jeong
Transition to Peace Book PDF

Author : Ho-Won Jeong
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538146453

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Transition to Peace by Ho-Won Jeong Pdf

This book enhances our understanding of how societies torn by violence can be rebuilt. Instabilities in those societies continue to be fuelled by political marginalization, economic-social inequality, violent crimes, and injustice. Historically, international response has been largely inadequate due to a failure of adaptation to local circumstances. This collection focuses on how peacebuilding programmes can be more effectively carried out to create a more functional society. In a nutshell, this volume sheds light on local practice and experiences that can be utilized to meet unique circumstances of countries that have suffered from a destructive conflict. The collection will investigate the transition to peace by highlighting the missing links between peacebuilding norms and practice, political economy, emotions, justice, and reconciliation.

Aesthetic Politics

F. R. Ankersmit
Aesthetic Politics Book PDF

Author : F. R. Ankersmit
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0804727309

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Aesthetic Politics by F. R. Ankersmit Pdf

Taking as its point of departure a sharp critique of Rawls's influential "A Theory of Justice," this book looks at politics from an aesthetic perspective.

Transnational Terrorism, Organized Crime and Peace-Building

W. Benedek,C. Daase,V. Dimitrijevic,P. van Duyne,Vojin Dimitrijevi?,Petrus van Duyne
Transnational Terrorism Organized Crime and Peace Building Book PDF

Author : W. Benedek,C. Daase,V. Dimitrijevic,P. van Duyne,Vojin Dimitrijevi?,Petrus van Duyne
Publisher : Springer
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230281479

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Transnational Terrorism, Organized Crime and Peace-Building by W. Benedek,C. Daase,V. Dimitrijevic,P. van Duyne,Vojin Dimitrijevi?,Petrus van Duyne Pdf

This volume investigates the role of the transnational terrorist and criminal organizations in the peace-building processes, with a particular focus on the Western Balkan region. Conducted within the framework of human security analysis, the research focuses on the security of the human being.