Civilian Driven Violence And The Genocide Of Indigenous Peoples In Settler Societies

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Civilian-Driven Violence and the Genocide of Indigenous Peoples in Settler Societies

Author : Mohamed Adhikari
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000411775

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Civilian-Driven Violence and the Genocide of Indigenous Peoples in Settler Societies by Mohamed Adhikari Pdf

Existing studies of settler colonial genocides explicitly consider the roles of metropolitan and colonial states, and their military forces in the perpetration of exterminatory violence in settler colonial situations, yet rarely pay specific attention to the dynamics around civilian-driven mass violence against indigenous peoples. In many cases, however, civilians were major, if not the main, perpetrators of such violence. The focus of this book is thus on the role of civilians as perpetrators of exterminatory violence and on those elements within settler colonial situations that promoted mass violence on their part.

Violence and Indigenous Communities

Author : Susan Sleeper-Smith,Jeff Ostler,Joshua L. Reid
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780810142985

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Violence and Indigenous Communities by Susan Sleeper-Smith,Jeff Ostler,Joshua L. Reid Pdf

In contrast to past studies that focus narrowly on war and massacre, treat Native peoples as victims, and consign violence safely to the past, this interdisciplinary collection of essays opens up important new perspectives. While recognizing the long history of genocidal violence against Indigenous peoples, the contributors emphasize the agency of individuals and communities in genocide’s aftermath and provide historical and contemporary examples of activism, resistance, identity formation, historical memory, resilience, and healing. The collection also expands the scope of violence by examining the eyewitness testimony of women and children who survived violence, the role of Indigenous self-determination and governance in inciting violence against women, and settler colonialism’s promotion of cultural erasure and environmental destruction. By including contributions on Indigenous peoples in the United States, Canada, the Pacific, Greenland, Sápmi, and Latin America, the volume breaks down nation-state and European imperial boundaries to show the value of global Indigenous frameworks. Connecting the past to the present, this book confronts violence as an ongoing problem and identifies projects that mitigate and push back against it.

Colonial Genocide in Indigenous North America

Author : Alexander Laban Hinton,Andrew Woolford,Jeff Benvenuto
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822376149

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Colonial Genocide in Indigenous North America by Alexander Laban Hinton,Andrew Woolford,Jeff Benvenuto Pdf

This important collection of essays expands the geographic, demographic, and analytic scope of the term genocide to encompass the effects of colonialism and settler colonialism in North America. Colonists made multiple and interconnected attempts to destroy Indigenous peoples as groups. The contributors examine these efforts through the lens of genocide. Considering some of the most destructive aspects of the colonization and subsequent settlement of North America, several essays address Indigenous boarding school systems imposed by both the Canadian and U.S. governments in attempts to "civilize" or "assimilate" Indigenous children. Contributors examine some of the most egregious assaults on Indigenous peoples and the natural environment, including massacres, land appropriation, the spread of disease, the near-extinction of the buffalo, and forced political restructuring of Indigenous communities. Assessing the record of these appalling events, the contributors maintain that North Americans must reckon with colonial and settler colonial attempts to annihilate Indigenous peoples. Contributors. Jeff Benvenuto, Robbie Ethridge, Theodore Fontaine, Joseph P. Gone, Alexander Laban Hinton, Tasha Hubbard, Margaret D. Jabobs, Kiera L. Ladner, Tricia E. Logan, David B. MacDonald, Benjamin Madley, Jeremy Patzer, Julia Peristerakis, Christopher Powell, Colin Samson, Gray H. Whaley, Andrew Woolford

Genocide and Settler Society

Author : A. Dirk Moses
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : 1571814108

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Genocide and Settler Society by A. Dirk Moses Pdf

" ...Often new, probing and rich examinations of the takeover of a continent by white Anglos and the long-term impact ...the book is replete with detailed and meticulously sourced information on the scope, scale and persistence of the cruelty and violence involved - actual and structural - over a 200-year period...there is a great deal in this excellent volume that demands grounds for deep reflection on how Australia came to be what it is." * Patterns of Prejudice "The value of this stimulating collection of historical essays is that it points to both the usefulness of a transnational framework for analysing race thinking and the necessity for close attention to the historical specificity of particular moments and places." * Australian Book Review "[This volume] is an outstanding collection, a challenging conversation between differing viewpoints where discussion is ongoing and cooperative." * Australian Historical Studies Colonial Genocide has been seen increasingly as a stepping-stone to the European genocides of the twentieth century, yet it remains an under-researched phenomenon.This volume reconstructs instances of Australian genocide and for the first time places them in a global context. Beginning with the arrival of the British in 1788 and extending to the 1960s, the authors identify the moments of radicalization and the escalation of British violence and ethnic engineering aimed at the Indigenous populations, while carefully distinguishing between local massacres, cultural genocide, and genocide itself. These essays reflect a growing concern with the nature of settler society in Australia and in particular with the fate of the tens of thousands of children who were forcibly taken away from their Aboriginal families by state agencies. A. Dirk Moses teaches European History and comparative genocide Studies at the University of Sydney, Australia. He is editing another volume in this series entitled Genocide and Colonialism.

Annihilate. Assimilate. Appropriate.

Author : Jen MtPleasant
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1710283815

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Annihilate. Assimilate. Appropriate. by Jen MtPleasant Pdf

Since Europeans first began to arrive on Turtle Island over 500 years ago, Indigenous people have and continue to be the targets of settler and state violence. In this book, the author explores Indigenous people and societies in the pre-, early-, and post contact era. Readers will gain a better understanding of the various forms of violence in which Indigenous people have and continue to be the targets of which today, has resulted in the crisis of missing and murdered; overrepresentation in the child welfare, homelessness and criminal justice systems; extreme poverty; and, high suicide rates.

State of the World's Indigenous Peoples

Author : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210548434

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State of the World's Indigenous Peoples by United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Pdf

While indigenous peoples make up around 370 million of the world’s population – some 5 per cent – they constitute around one-third of the world’s 900 million extremely poor rural people. Every day, indigenous communities all over the world face issues of violence and brutality. Indigenous peoples are stewards of some of the most biologically diverse areas of the globe, and their biological and cultural wealth has allowed indigenous peoples to gather a wealth of traditional knowledge which is of immense value to all humankind. The publication discusses many of the issues addressed by the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and is a cooperative effort of independent experts working with the Secretariat of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. It covers poverty and well-being, culture, environment, contemporary education, health, human rights, and includes a chapter on emerging issues.

Indigenous Criminology

Author : Cunneen, Chris,Tauri, Juan
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447321750

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Indigenous Criminology by Cunneen, Chris,Tauri, Juan Pdf

Indigenous Criminology is the first book to explore indigenous peoples' contact with criminal justice systems comprehensively in a contemporary and historical context. Drawing on comparative indigenous material from North America, Australia, and New Zealand, it both addresses the theoretical underpinnings of a specific indigenous criminology and explores this concept's broader policy and practice implications for criminal justice at large. Written by leading criminologists specializing in indigenous peoples, Indigenous Criminology argues for the importance of indigenous knowledge and methodologies in shaping this field and suggests that the concept of colonialism is fundamental to understanding contemporary problems of criminology, such as deaths in custody, high imprisonment rates, police brutality, and the high levels of violence in some indigenous communities. Prioritizing the voices of indigenous peoples, this book will make a significant and lasting contribution to the decolonizing of criminology.

Destroying to Replace

Author : Mohamed Adhikari
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781647920555

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Destroying to Replace by Mohamed Adhikari Pdf

"This book explores settler colonial genocides in a global perspective and over the long durée. It does so systematically and compellingly, as it investigates how settler colonial expansion at times created conditions for genocidal violence, and the ways in which genocide was at times perpetrated on settler colonial frontiers. This volume will prove invaluable to teachers and students of imperialism, colonialism, and human rights." —Lorenzo Veracini, Swinburne University of Technology, and author of The World Turned Inside Out: Settler Colonialism as a Political Idea

State of the World’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2016

Author : Peter Grant
Publisher : Minority Rights Group
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781907919800

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State of the World’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2016 by Peter Grant Pdf

The unique cultures of minorities and indigenous peoples worldwide – spanning a wide variety of customs and practices – are under threat. This year’s edition of State of the World’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples highlights the impact of land dispossession, forced assimilation and other forms of discrimination on the most fundamental aspects of their identity, including language, art, traditional knowledge and spirituality. But while the effects of this attrition can be devastating, minority and indigenous cultures have also been critical in strengthening communities and providing activists with a platform to fight for their rights. As this volume illustrates, ensuring that the cultural freedoms of minorities and indigenous peoples are protected is essential if their other rights are also to be respected.

Genocide and Settler Society

Author : A. Dirk Moses
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Aboriginal Australians, Treatment of
ISBN : OCLC:1003422022

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Genocide and Settler Society by A. Dirk Moses Pdf

Colonial Genocide has been seen increasingly as a stepping-stone to the European genocides of the twentieth century, yet it remains an under-researched phenomenon. This volume reconstructs instances of Australian genocide and for the first time places them in a global context. Beginning with the arrival of the British in 1788 and extending to the 1960s, the authors identify the moments of radicalization and the escalation of British violence and ethnic engineering aimed at the Indigenous populations, while carefully distinguishing between local massacres, cultural genocide, and genocide itself. These essays reflect a growing concern with the nature of settler society in Australia and in particular with the fate of the tens of thousands of children who were forcibly taken away from their Aboriginal families by state agencies. Long considered a relatively peaceful settlement, Australian society contained many of the pathologies that led to the exterminatory and eugenic policies of twentieth century Europe.

Toward Peace, Harmony, and Well-Being: Policing in Indigenous Communities

Author : The Expert Panel on Policing in Indigenous Communities
Publisher : Council of Canadian Academies
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781926522593

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Toward Peace, Harmony, and Well-Being: Policing in Indigenous Communities by The Expert Panel on Policing in Indigenous Communities Pdf

Toward Peace, Harmony, and Well-Being: Policing in Indigenous Communities builds on the CCA’s 2014 policing report, Policing Canada in the 21st Century: New Policing for New Challenges by incorporating the latest research findings and related information available on policing in Indigenous communities. The findings emphasize the diverse considerations that inform Indigenous policing. The approaches to policing considered in this report have broader implications related to well-being in Indigenous communities, and the ways in which Indigenous and non-Indigenous communities can form relationships based on mutual respect. The report aims to provide Indigenous community leaders, policy-makers, and service providers with the foundation to build effective and appropriate models for the future of policing in Indigenous communities.

Genocidal Violence

Author : Frank Jacob, Kim Sebastian Todzi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783110781380

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Genocidal Violence by Frank Jacob, Kim Sebastian Todzi Pdf

Not "A Nation of Immigrants"

Author : Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz
Publisher : Beacon Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807036297

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Not "A Nation of Immigrants" by Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz Pdf

Debunks the pervasive and self-congratulatory myth that our country is proudly founded by and for immigrants, and urges readers to embrace a more complex and honest history of the United States Whether in political debates or discussions about immigration around the kitchen table, many Americans, regardless of party affiliation, will say proudly that we are a nation of immigrants. In this bold new book, historian Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz asserts this ideology is harmful and dishonest because it serves to mask and diminish the US’s history of settler colonialism, genocide, white supremacy, slavery, and structural inequality, all of which we still grapple with today. She explains that the idea that we are living in a land of opportunity—founded and built by immigrants—was a convenient response by the ruling class and its brain trust to the 1960s demands for decolonialization, justice, reparations, and social equality. Moreover, Dunbar-Ortiz charges that this feel good—but inaccurate—story promotes a benign narrative of progress, obscuring that the country was founded in violence as a settler state, and imperialist since its inception. While some of us are immigrants or descendants of immigrants, others are descendants of white settlers who arrived as colonizers to displace those who were here since time immemorial, and still others are descendants of those who were kidnapped and forced here against their will. This paradigm shifting new book from the highly acclaimed author of An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States charges that we need to stop believing and perpetuating this simplistic and a historical idea and embrace the real (and often horrific) history of the United States.

The Cambridge World History of Genocide

Author : Ned Blackhawk,Ben Kiernan,Benjamin Madley,Rebe Taylor
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 855 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108806596

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The Cambridge World History of Genocide by Ned Blackhawk,Ben Kiernan,Benjamin Madley,Rebe Taylor Pdf

Volume II documents and analyses genocide and extermination throughout the early modern and modern eras. It tracks their global expansion as European and Asian imperialisms, and Euroamerican settler colonialism, spread across the globe before the Great War, forging new frontiers and impacting Indigenous communities in Europe, Asia, North America, Africa, and Australia. Twenty-five historians with expertise on specific regions explore examples on five continents, providing comparisons of nine cases of conventional imperialism with nineteen of settler colonialism, and offering a substantial basis for assessing the various factors leading to genocide. This volume also considers cases where genocide did not occur, permitting a global consideration of the role of imperialism and settler-Indigenous relations from the sixteenth to the early twentieth centuries. It ends with six pre-1918 cases from Australia, China, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe that can be seen as 'premonitions' of the major twentieth-century genocides in Europe and Asia.

The Anatomy of a South African Genocide

Author : Mohamed Adhikari
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780821444009

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The Anatomy of a South African Genocide by Mohamed Adhikari Pdf

In 1998 David Kruiper, the leader of the ‡Khomani San who today live in the Kalahari Desert in South Africa, lamented, “We have been made into nothing.” His comment applies equally to the fate of all the hunter-gatherer societies of the Cape Colony who were destroyed by the impact of European colonialism. Until relatively recently, the extermination of the Cape San peoples has been treated as little more than a footnote to South African narratives of colonial conquest. During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Dutch-speaking pastoralists who infiltrated the Cape interior dispossessed its aboriginal inhabitants. In response to indigenous resistance, colonists formed mounted militia units known as commandos with the express purpose of destroying San bands. This ensured the virtual extinction of the Cape San peoples. In The Anatomy of a South African Genocide, Mohamed Adhikari examines the history of the San and persuasively presents the annihilation of Cape San society as genocide.