Classical Theism And Buddhism

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Classical Theism and Buddhism

Author : Tyler Dalton McNabb,Erik Baldwin
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350189157

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Classical Theism and Buddhism by Tyler Dalton McNabb,Erik Baldwin Pdf

As an atheistic religious tradition, Buddhism conventionally stands in opposition to Christianity, and any bridge between them is considered to be riddled with contradictory beliefs on God the creator, salvific power and the afterlife. But what if a Buddhist could also be a Classical Theist? Showing how the various contradictions are not as fundamental as commonly thought, Tyler Dalton McNabb and Erik Baldwin challenge existing assumptions and argue that Classical Theism is, in fact, compatible with Buddhism. They draw parallels between the metaphysical doctrines of both traditions, synthesize their ethical and soteriological commitments and demonstrate that the Theist can interpret the Buddhist's religious experiences, specifically those of emptiness, as veridical, without denying any core doctrine of Classical Theism. By establishing that a synthesis of the two traditions is plausible, this book provides a bold, fresh perspective on the philosophy of religion and reinvigorates philosophical debates between Buddhism and Christianity.

Classical Theism and Buddhism

Author : Tyler Dalton McNabb,Erik Daniel Baldwin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-28
Category : Buddhism
ISBN : 1350189162

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Classical Theism and Buddhism by Tyler Dalton McNabb,Erik Daniel Baldwin Pdf

Introduction: Context, Outline, & Motivation -- -- 1. Can a Buddhist be a Classical Theist? -- -- 2. Buddhist Objections to Classical Theism -- -- 3. Contemporary Objections to Classical Theism -- -- 4. Buddhist Ethics and Theistic Ethics: A Synthesis -- -- 5. Buddhist Soteriology and the God of Abraham -- -- 6. Pluralism Part 1 -- -- 7. Pluralism Part 2 -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.

Classical Theism

Author : Jonathan Fuqua,Robert C. Koons
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000836936

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Classical Theism by Jonathan Fuqua,Robert C. Koons Pdf

This volume provides a contemporary account of classical theism. It features 17 original essays from leading scholars that advance the discussion of classical theism in new and interesting directions. It’s safe to say that classical theism—the view that God is simple, omniscient, and the greatest possible being—is no longer the assumed view in analytic philosophy of religion. It is often dismissed as being rooted in outdated metaphysical systems of the sort advanced by ancient and medieval philosophers. The main purpose of this volume is twofold: to provide a contemporary account of what classical theism is and to advance the scholarly discussion about classical theism. In Section I, the contributors offer a clear and cutting-edge account of the nature and existence of the God and the historical and theological foundations of classical theism. Section II contains chapters on a variety of topics, such as whether classical theism’s doctrine of simplicity needs revision, whether simplicity is compatible with the Christian doctrine of the Incarnation, and whether the hypothesis of a multiplicity of divine ideas is consistent with divine simplicity, among others. Classical Theism will appeal to scholars and advanced students in the philosophy of religion who are interested in the nature of God. Chapters 2 and 6 of this book are freely available as downloadable Open Access PDFs at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

On Being Buddha

Author : Paul J. Griffiths,Professor of the Philosophy of Religion Paul J Griffiths
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1994-09-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0791421287

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On Being Buddha by Paul J. Griffiths,Professor of the Philosophy of Religion Paul J Griffiths Pdf

What is it like to be a Buddha? Is there only one Buddha or are there many? What can Buddhas do and what do they know? Is there anything they cannot do and cannot know? These and associated questions were much discussed by Buddhist thinkers in India, and a complex and subtle set of doctrinal positions was developed to deal with them. This is the first book in a western language to treat these doctrines about Buddha from a philosophical and thoroughly critical viewpoint. The book shows that Buddhist thinkers were driven, when theorizing about Buddha, by a basic intuition that Buddha must be maximally perfect, and that pursuing the implications of this intuition led them into some conceptual dilemmas that show considerable similarity to some of those treated by western theists. The Indian Buddhist tradition of thought about these matters is presented here as thoroughly systematic, analytical, and doctrinal. The book’s analysis is based almost entirely upon original sources in their original languages. All extracts discussed are translated into English and the book is accessible to nonspecialists, while still treating material that has not been much discussed by western scholars.

The Emergence of Buddhism

Author : Jacob N. Kinnard
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780800697488

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The Emergence of Buddhism by Jacob N. Kinnard Pdf

This brief survey tells the story of Buddhism as it unfolds through the narrative of the Brahmanical cosmology from which Buddhism emerged, the stories and myths surrounding the Buddha's birth, the Buddha's path to enlightenment, and the eventual spread of his teachings throughout India and the world. Jacob N. Kinnard helps readers understand complex concepts such as the natural law of cause and effect (Karma), the birth/life/death/rebirth cycle (samsara), the everchanging state of suffering (dukkha), and salvation or the absence of all states (Mivana). Several illustrations, together with biographical sketches and primary sources, help to illuminate the extraordinary richness of the Buddhist traditon. "At last, a textbook on Buddhism that integrates new and old methods for telling the story of Buddhism's development in India and its expansion into other parts of Asia; this book is a jewel. Kinnard's skill as an interpreter of material culture in the history of South Asian religions gives him insight into content students of Buddhism should know. Students will appreciate the towering personalities and dramatic choices of the men and women who shaped the story of buddhism in India and Other parts of Asia." Elizabeth Wilson Professor and Chair of comparative Religion Maimi University, Ohio "In an admirably succint fashion, Jacob Kinnard traces the development of Buddhism in India during the first fifteen hundred years of its history there. In so doing he sets the stage for the consideration of Buddhist traditions elsewhere, always attened to the Social, economic, political, and relious contexts in which this development occurred, the author pays particular attention to the lifestory of the buddha and to the evolution of his ongoing presence in his teachings, his relics, his images, and the pilgrimage sites associated with him. All of this is nicely complemented by brief teachings his relics, his images, and the pilgrimages sites associated with him. All of this is nicely complemented by brief biographics of prominent Buddhist historical figures and by a judicious selections of translations of pali and Sanskrit texts. Clearly and engagingly written, this classroom-friendly volume will also be of interest to scholars of religion. John Strong Charles A. Dana Professor of Asian Studies, Bates College Author of The Experience of Buddhism and The Buddha: A Beginner's Guide

God or the Divine?

Author : Bernhard Nitsche,Marcus Schmücker
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110698343

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God or the Divine? by Bernhard Nitsche,Marcus Schmücker Pdf

Is there a language of transcendence which does not fall under the well-worn categories of monism, theism, pantheism, biblical or pagan monotheism, personal or tripersonal God, or an impersonal absolute, conceived as immanent and/or transcendent? The present set of studies from different fields of research centers on the question whether it is possible to speak at all of transcendence or a divinity, and if it is, under what limitations does such speech proceed. In current discussion in theology and in philosophy of religion, there is a pervasive awareness that the inherited terms and alternatives, developed in the western tradition, no longer facilitate an adequate understanding of the divine. Increasing familiarity with the languages of ‘immanence’ and ‘transcendence’ (under erasure) in Hindu and Buddhist thought has further jumbled our coordinates, while holding out the promise of a more subtle and vital engagement with the matter itself of religious inquiry. A further long-established distinction, between ‘personal’ and ‘impersonal,’ also takes on rich new hues in Asian contexts, where the very notion of ‘person’ may undergo unsettling critiques. Transgressing the categories of ‘personal’ and ‘impersonal’ points to the mystical depth of religious traditions, emphasizes their openness and reintegrates essential elements of both perspectives. Advancing with curiosity and caution, all the contributors take seriously the diversity of historical religious traditions, while nevertheless searching for a fresh language that may connect these traditions and provide a common ground of understanding.

The Emptying God

Author : John B. Cobb,Christopher Ives
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2005-10-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781597524216

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The Emptying God by John B. Cobb,Christopher Ives Pdf

Masao Abe is widely acknowledged as a leader in the worldwide dialogue on Buddhism. A profound scholar of Buddhism and of Christian theology, his critical and constructive reflections culminate in the seminal essay that is the cornerstone of this volume. Seven eminent scholars respond to the challenge of Abe's construal of Kenotic God and Dynamic Sunyata.Ó Abe demonstrates powerfully the dynamism of the Buddhist appreciation of the divine Emptiness at the heart of Being. His essay suggests how the doctrine of sunyata can provide a needed corrective to the reified understanding of God prominent in Jewish and Christian traditions. Abe opens the way for new and deeper engagement of these traditions with the wisdom of Buddhism. Leading Christian and Jewish theologians--Thomas J. J. Altizer, Eugene Borowitz, John B. Cobb, Jr., Catherine Keller, Schubert M. Ogden, Jÿrgen Moltmann, and David Tracy--respond to Abe's challenge. From perspectives as diverse as American feminism, post-Holocaust Judaism, process thought, and hermeneutics, they reply to Abe's proposals for considering God to be intrinsically self-emptying. Abe responds to these essays in a conclusion. Provocative and illuminating, The Emptying God shows how interfaith dialogue, at its very best, provides materials for the mutual transformation of all traditions.

The Divine Quest, East and West

Author : James L. Ford
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781438460550

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The Divine Quest, East and West by James L. Ford Pdf

Looks at the concept of Ultimate Reality in Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, and Christianity. Many books have discussed the development of the notion of God in Western monotheistic traditions, but how have non-Western cultures conceptualized what those in the West might identify as “God”? What might be learned by comparing different visions of the Divine, such as God, gods, Brahman, Nirvana, and Emptiness? James L. Ford engages these fascinating questions, exploring notions of “the Divine” or “Ultimate Reality” within Jewish, Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist traditions. Looking at a multiplicity of divine conceptions, even within traditions, Ford discusses the relationship between imagination and revelation in the emergence of visions of ultimacy; consequences and tendencies associated with particular notions of the Ultimate; and how new visions of the Ultimate arise in relation to social, cultural, political, and scientific developments. Ford reflects on what can be learned through an awareness of the various beliefs about the Ultimate and on how such disparate visions influence the attitudes and behavior of people in different parts of the world. James L. Ford is Professor of Religion at Wake Forest University and the author of Jōkei and Buddhist Devotion in Early Medieval Japan.

The Bases of Values in a Time of Change

Author : Kirti Bunchua
Publisher : CRVP
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 156518114X

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The Bases of Values in a Time of Change by Kirti Bunchua Pdf

Buddhist and Christian?

Author : Rose Drew
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781136673276

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Buddhist and Christian? by Rose Drew Pdf

"This is a detailed exploration of Buddhist Christian dual belonging, engaging - from both Buddhist and Christian perspectives - the questions that arise, and drawing on extensive interviews with well-known individuals in the vanguard of this important and growing phenomenon. The issue is pressing insofar the last century has witnessed a gradual but profound transformation of the West's religious landscape. In today's context of diversity, people are often influenced by more than one religion. Multireligious identities are consequently on the rise. At one end of the spectrum are those who identify themselves as fully belonging to more than one tradition. One of the most prevalent combinations is Christianity and Buddhism This book addresses central and fundamental questions. How is it possible to be authentically Buddhist and authentically Christian when, for example, God is central to Christianity yet absent from Buddhism; when Christians have faith in Jesus Christ while Buddhists take refuge in the Buddha; when Christians hope for heaven and Buddhists hope for nirvana; and when Buddhists and Christians engage in different practices? Are those who identify themselves as belonging to both traditions profoundly irrational, religiously schizophrenic, or perhaps just spiritually superficial? Or is it possible somehow to reconcile the thought and practice of Buddhism and Christianity in such a way that one can be deeply committed to both? And if it is possible, will the influence of Buddhist Christians on each of these traditions be something to be regretted or celebrated?"--

Charles Hartshorne's Concept of God

Author : S. Sia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401710145

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Charles Hartshorne's Concept of God by S. Sia Pdf

Charles Hartshorne's considerable writings have been influential in contem 1 porary religious and philosophical thought. Not only is he regarded as the leading living representative of process thought as well as a much respected interpreter of Whitehead, but he has also established himself as an original 2 and creative thinker in his own right. The literature on his philosophy has been rapidly increasing. His thought and influence have also been the subject 3 of a number of conferences and gatherings of scholars. One of Hartshorne's most notable contributions to contemporary philoso 4 phy and theology is his concept of God. In his writings he has set out "to formulate the idea of deity so as to preserve, perhaps increase, its religious value, while yet avoiding the contradictions which seem inseparable from the 5 idea as customarily defined." The result of his efforts has been the develop ment of the concept of a "dipolar God" (insofar as contrasting metaphysical predicates, e.g. relative/absolute, contingent/necessary, finite/infinite and so on, are affirmed as applicable to God although always in an eminent way). Inasmuch as he has elaborated this concept in close dialogue with classical theism, he also refers to it as "neo-classical". Because of the emphasis he places on the reality of change and becoming in his metaphysics (which regards God as the chief exemplification of metaphysical principles), the term 6 "process" has likewise been used to describe his notion of God.

Panentheism in Indian and Western Thought

Author : Benedikt Paul Göcke,Swami Medhananda
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000932102

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Panentheism in Indian and Western Thought by Benedikt Paul Göcke,Swami Medhananda Pdf

For too long, scholars interested in panentheism have focused almost exclusively on Western approaches to the issue. This book offers the first in-depth study of a wide range of Indian paradigms of panentheism, both ancient and modern, and brings these paradigms into creative and constructive dialogue with Western traditions. This volume features original essays written by leading international scholars. The volume discusses a broad range of Indian panentheistic traditions, including the Upaniṣads, Bhedābheda Vedānta, Rāmānuja’s Viśiṣṭādvaita Vedānta, Yogācāra Buddhism, and the Ramakrishna-Vivekananda tradition. The chapters connect these traditions with Western panentheistic conceptions developed by thinkers such as Spinoza, Berkeley, Schopenhauer, Krause, Royce, Tononi and Koch, and Western process philosophers. Panentheism in Indian and Western Thought will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in philosophy of religion, Indian philosophy, comparative philosophy, and comparative religion.

Theistic Buddhism

Author : V. Nithiyanandam
Publisher : Global Vision Publishing Ho
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Buddhism
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119477094

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Theistic Buddhism by V. Nithiyanandam Pdf

This Book Is Mainly Concerned With The Moral Needs Of Believers And Its Main Theme Of Inquiry Is The Character Of Human Experience, Its Dangers, And Its Victory. These Themes Are The Peculiar Products Of Buddhist Imagination, Demanded By The Requirements Of The Moral Order To Provide For Every Grade Of Merit. The Early Conversions, Effected Under The Immediate Influence Of Buddha, Placed The Believer In Direct Relations With A Powerful Personality. When The First Missionaries Went Forth To Proclaim The Saving Truth, They Could Not Set Their Followers In The Same Immediate Contact With The Teacher, And A New Demand For Faith Was Naturally Awakened.

The Buddha and His Religion (Routledge Revivals)

Author : J. Barthélemy Saint-Hilaire
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317811138

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The Buddha and His Religion (Routledge Revivals) by J. Barthélemy Saint-Hilaire Pdf

First published in 1914, this is a fascinating investigation of the origins of Buddhism, drawing on a wealth of evidence relating to the life and teachings of the Buddha. First considering how the study of the Buddhist doctrine can be used to critique religious systems such as Christianity, Barthélemy Saint-Hilaire proceeds to discuss Buddhism at three different periods of its history: the life and legend of the Buddha as demonstrated within canonical works, Buddhism in India during the seventh century, and finally, Buddhism in Sri Lanka (formally ‘Ceylon’) at the start of the twentieth century. Principally a philosophical study surrounding the origins and principles of Buddhism, this reissue will be of particular value to students researching contemporary perceptions of the Buddhist faith.

The Quest for God and the Good

Author : Diana Lobel
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780231527019

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The Quest for God and the Good by Diana Lobel Pdf

Diana Lobel takes readers on a journey across Eastern and Western philosophical and religious traditions to discover a beauty and purpose at the heart of reality that makes life worth living. Guided by the ideas of ancient thinkers and the insight of the philosophical historian Pierre Hadot, The Quest for God and the Good treats philosophy not as an abstract, theoretical discipline, but as a living experience. For centuries, human beings have struggled to know why we are here, whether a higher being or dimension exists, and whether our existence is fundamentally good. Above all, we want to know whether the search for God and the good will bring happiness. Following in the path of the ancient philosophers, Lobel directly connects conceptions of God or an Absolute with notions of the good, illuminating diverse classical texts and thinkers. She explores the Bible and the work of Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, Maimonides, al-Farabi, and al-Ghazali. She reads the Tao Te Ching, I Ching, Bhagavad Gita, and Upanishads, as well as the texts of Theravada, Mahayana, and Zen Buddhism, and traces the repercussions of these works in the modern thought of Alfred North Whitehead, Iris Murdoch, Alasdair MacIntyre, and Charles Taylor. While each of these texts and thinkers sets forth a distinct and unique vision, all maintain that human beings find fulfillment in their contact with beauty and purpose. Rather than arriving at one universal definition of God or the good, Lobel demonstrates the aesthetic value of multiple visions presented by many thinkers across cultures. The Quest for God and the Good sets forth a path of investigation and discovery culminating in intellectual and spiritual communion.