Clause Structure And Adjuncts In Austronesian Languages

Clause Structure And Adjuncts In Austronesian Languages Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Clause Structure And Adjuncts In Austronesian Languages book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Clause Structure and Adjuncts in Austronesian Languages

Hans-Martin Gärtner,Paul Law,Joachim Sabel
Clause Structure and Adjuncts in Austronesian Languages Book PDF

Author : Hans-Martin Gärtner,Paul Law,Joachim Sabel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110922974

Get Book

Clause Structure and Adjuncts in Austronesian Languages by Hans-Martin Gärtner,Paul Law,Joachim Sabel Pdf

Clause Structure and Adjuncts in Austronesian Languages is a collection of papers devoted to the syntactic analysis of modification and extraction strategies in Austronesian languages such as Kavalan, Malagasy, Niuean, Seediq, and Tagalog. Written by some of the leading scholars in the field, it elucidates the categorial and phrase structural status as well as the scopal behavior of sentence-level adverbs, ordering constraints on adjectival modifiers, and the nature of unbounded dependencies in interaction with Philippine-type voice systems. Guglielmo Cinque's universal ordering hypothesis for adverbs and current work on remnant movement serve as theoretical points of reference. More particularly the book contains an analysis of lower VP-adverbs in Kavalan as serial verbs (Chang), a defense of two types of adverbial heads in Seediq (Holmer), an account of possible DP-internal serializations in Niuean in terms of remnant movement (Kahnemuyipour Massam), a plea for relative, scope-based adverb ordering in Tagalog (Kaufman), a clefting approach to unbounded dependencies in Malagasy (Potsdam), a critical assessment of constraints on remnant movement as applied to adverb orderings in Malagasy (Thiersch), and an analysis of the Malagasy voice system on the basis of clitic left-dislocation (Travis). The editors' introduction undertakes a critical survey of the relevant empirical and theoretical background. A substantial part of the empirical facts are presented here for the first time, and the book will inspire additional systematic investigation of the often neglected aspects of modificational strategies in Austronesian languages. The book will be of value to linguists interested in contemporary syntactic analysis and to everyone seeking a deeper understanding of the formal properties of Austronesian.

Perspectives on information structure in Austronesian languages

Sonja Riesberg,Asako Shiohara , Atsuko Utsumi
Perspectives on information structure in Austronesian languages Book PDF

Author : Sonja Riesberg,Asako Shiohara , Atsuko Utsumi
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Austronesian languages
ISBN : 9783961101085

Get Book

Perspectives on information structure in Austronesian languages by Sonja Riesberg,Asako Shiohara , Atsuko Utsumi Pdf

Information structure is a relatively new field to linguistics and has only recently been studied for smaller and less described languages. This book is the first of its kind that brings together contributions on information structure in Austronesian languages. Current approaches from formal semantics, discourse studies, and intonational phonology are brought together with language specific and cross-linguistic expertise of Austronesian languages. The 13 chapters in this volume cover all subgroups of the large Austronesian family, including Formosan, Central Malayo-Polynesian, South Halmahera-West New Guinea, and Oceanic. The major focus, though, lies on Western Malayo-Polynesian languages. Some chapters investigate two of the largest languages in the region (Tagalog and different varieties of Malay), others study information-structural phenomena in small, underdescribed languages. The three overarching topics that are covered in this book are NP marking and reference tracking devices, syntactic structures and information-structural categories, and the interaction of information structure and prosody. Various data types build the basis for the different studies compiled in this book. Some chapters investigate written texts, such as modern novels (cf. Djenar’s chapter on modern, standard Indonesian), or compare different text genres, such as, for example, oral narratives and translations of biblical narratives (cf. De Busser’s chapter on Bunun). Most contributions, however, study natural spoken speech and make use of spoken corpora which have been compiled by the authors themselves. The volume comprises a number of different methods and theoretical frameworks. Two chapters make use of the Question Under Discussion approach, developed in formal semantics (cf. the chapters by Latrouite & Riester; Shiohara & Riester). Riesberg et al. apply the recently developed method of Rapid Prosody Transcription (RPT) to investigate native speakers’ perception of prosodic prominences and boundaries in Papuan Malay. Other papers discuss theoretical consequences of their findings. Thus, for example, Himmelmann takes apart the most widespread framework for intonational phonology (ToBI) and argues that the analysis of Indonesian languages requires much simpler assumptions than the ones underlying the standard model. Arka & Sedeng ask the question how fine-grained information structure space should be conceptualized and modelled, e.g. in LFG. Schnell argues that elements that could be analysed as “topic” and “focus” categories, should better be described in terms of ‘packaging’ and do not necessarily reflect any pragmatic roles in the first place.

Austronesian and Theoretical Linguistics

Raphael Mercado,Eric Potsdam,Lisa deMena Travis
Austronesian and Theoretical Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Raphael Mercado,Eric Potsdam,Lisa deMena Travis
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010-12-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027287755

Get Book

Austronesian and Theoretical Linguistics by Raphael Mercado,Eric Potsdam,Lisa deMena Travis Pdf

The Austronesian language family is the largest language family in the world, yet its members are relatively little studied, particularly from a formal perspective. Interestingly, because these languages exhibit typologically unusual properties, they pose important challenges to linguistic theory. Any theory that postulates a grammar that is common to all languages must take into account the particular characteristics of this language family. The contributions to this volume comprise five chapters on phonology and twelve chapters on syntax, all addressing aspects of these Austronesian challenges. The volume presents new data, new analyses of old data, and comparisons of closely related languages, as well as comparisons to languages outside of the language family. Taken together they form a unique picture of Austronesian linguistics. This volume will be of interest to researchers and students in phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, and language typology, as well as scholars of Austronesian languages.

Usage-based and Typological Approaches to Linguistic Units

Tsuyoshi Ono,Ritva Laury,Ryoko Suzuki
Usage based and Typological Approaches to Linguistic Units Book PDF

Author : Tsuyoshi Ono,Ritva Laury,Ryoko Suzuki
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259837

Get Book

Usage-based and Typological Approaches to Linguistic Units by Tsuyoshi Ono,Ritva Laury,Ryoko Suzuki Pdf

The chapters in this volume focus on how we might understand the concept of ‘unit’ in human languages. It is an analytical notion that has been widely adopted by linguists of various theoretical and applied orientations but has recently been critically examined by both typologically oriented and interactional linguistics. This volume contributes to and extends this discussion by examining the nature of units in actual usage in a range of genetically and typologically unrelated languages, English, Finnish, Indonesian, Japanese, and Mandarin, engaging with fundamental theoretical issues. The chapters show that categories originally created for the description of Indo-European languages have limited usefulness if our goal is to understand the nature of human language in general. The authors thus question the status of traditionally accepted linguistic units, especially their static understanding as a priori entities, and suggest instead that an emergent and interactional view of both structure and function offers a better fit with the data from the languages examined. Originally published as special issue 43:2 (2019) of Studies in Language.

Jarai Clauses and Noun Phrases

Joshua Jensen
Jarai Clauses and Noun Phrases Book PDF

Author : Joshua Jensen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501510069

Get Book

Jarai Clauses and Noun Phrases by Joshua Jensen Pdf

The first published treatment of the syntax of Jarai, an Austronesian language of Southeast Asia, this volume focuses on the noun phrase and three regions of the clause: the left periphery, inflectional elements, and the verbal domain. Close attention is given to pseudo-cleft questions and serial verb constructions. Phenomena are carefully described, then analyzed within the Minimalist framework.

Discourse Particles

Josef Bayer,Volker Struckmeier
Discourse Particles Book PDF

Author : Josef Bayer,Volker Struckmeier
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110497151

Get Book

Discourse Particles by Josef Bayer,Volker Struckmeier Pdf

Particles have for the longest time been ignored by linguistic research. School-type grammars ignored them since they did not fit into pre-conceived notions of categories, and since they did not seem to enter into grammatical relations commonly discussed in the genre. Only in the last century did some publications discuss particles – and even then only from the perspective of their discourse and pragmatic functions, i.e. their dependance on certain previous contexts, and concluded that the function of particles for the grammar of sentences and their interpretation remains obscure. The current volume presents 11 new articles that take a fresh look at particles: As it turns out, particles inform many aspects of syntax and semantics, too – both diachronically and synchronically: Particles are shown to have fascinating syntactic properties with respect to projection, locality, movement and scope. Their interpretative contributions can be studied with the rigorous methods of formal semantics. Cross-linguistic and diachronic investigations shed new light on the genesis and development of these intriguing – and under-estimated – kinds of lexical elements.

Prominence in Austronesian

Bethwyn Evans,Åshild Næss,Jozina Vander Klok
Prominence in Austronesian Book PDF

Author : Bethwyn Evans,Åshild Næss,Jozina Vander Klok
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110730753

Get Book

Prominence in Austronesian by Bethwyn Evans,Åshild Næss,Jozina Vander Klok Pdf

The cognitive concept of prominence is increasingly seen as key to understanding the organisation of grammar. This volume explores the encoding of prominence in languages from across the Austronesian family. The contributions show how prominence is relevant to understanding asymmetries at different levels of grammatical structure, from discourse and information structure to argument expression and socio-pragmatics. Moreover, common themes across contributions point to crosslinguistic tendencies that underpin the conventionalisation of communicative patterns for coordinating interlocutors' attention, and to points of departure for further crosslinguistic exploration of how grammatical asymmetries can be explained in terms of prominence.

Nominalization in Asian Languages

Foong Ha Yap,Karen Grunow-Hårsta,Janick Wrona
Nominalization in Asian Languages Book PDF

Author : Foong Ha Yap,Karen Grunow-Hårsta,Janick Wrona
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 815 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027206770

Get Book

Nominalization in Asian Languages by Foong Ha Yap,Karen Grunow-Hårsta,Janick Wrona Pdf

Research on nominalization, a process that gives rise to referring expressions, has always played a central role in linguistic investigations. Over the years there has also been growing evidence that nominalization constructions often extend to non-referential domains. They participate in noun-modifying expressions (e.g. genitive and relative clauses), subordinate clauses and topic constructions, finite structures with the nominalizers reanalyzed as TAM markers, and stance constructions with evaluative, attitudinal, evidential and epistemic overtones. This volume brings together historical and crosslinguistic evidence from more than 20 different languages representing six different language families spanning the Asian continent and the Pacific and Indian oceans to elucidate the strategies and grammaticalization pathways that give rise to both referential and non-referential uses of nominalization constructions. This collection highlights the diversity of strategies and at the same time the robust cyclical nature of change within and across languages. The combined diachronic and typological analyses in this volume are particularly valuable for linguistic research on diachronic morphosyntax and linguistic ‘universals’, and are also an important supplementary cross-referencing tool for linguistic investigations of versatile and ubiquitous morphemes in under-documented languages.

Deconstructing Ergativity

Maria Polinsky
Deconstructing Ergativity Book PDF

Author : Maria Polinsky
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780190614126

Get Book

Deconstructing Ergativity by Maria Polinsky Pdf

Nominative-accusative and ergative are two common alignment types found across languages. In the former type, the subject of an intransitive verb and the subject of a transitive verb are expressed the same way, and differently from the object of a transitive. In ergative languages, the subject of an intransitive and the object of a transitive appear in the same form, the absolutive, and the transitive subject has a special, ergative, form. Ergative languages often follow very different patterns, thus evading a uniform description and analysis. A simple explanation for that has to do with the idea that ergative languages, much as their nominative-accusative counterparts, do not form a uniform class. In this book, Maria Polinsky argues that ergative languages instantiate two main types, the one where the ergative subject is a prepositional phrase (PP-ergatives) and the one with a noun-phrase ergative. Each type is internally consistent and is characterized by a set of well-defined properties. The book begins with an analysis of syntactic ergativity, which as Polinsky argues, is a manifestation of the PP-ergative type. Polinsky discusses diagnostic properties that define PPs in general and then goes to show that a subset of ergative expressions fit the profile of PPs. Several alternative analyses have been proposed to account for syntactic ergativity; the book presents and outlines these analyses and offers further considerations in support of the PP-ergativity approach. The book then discusses the second type, DP-ergative languages, and traces the diachronic connection between the two types. The book includes two chapters illustrating paradigm PP-ergative and DP-ergative languages: Tongan and Tsez. The data used in these descriptions come from Polinsky's original fieldwork hence presenting new empirical facts from both languages.

Of Trees and Birds

Alexiadou, Artemis,Arnhold, Anja,Bacskai-Atkari, Julia,Bayer, Josef,Bierwisch, Manfred,Błaszczak, Joanna,Bornkessel-Schlesewsky, Ina,Brown, Jessica M. M,Cavar, Damir,Féry, Caroline,Fominyam, Henry,Gafos, Adamantios,Georgi, Doreen,Haider, Hubert,Häussler, Jana,Meinunger, André,Mucha, Anne,Müller, Gereon,Olsen, Susan,Rauh, Gisa,Schlesewsky, Matthias,Schmidt, Andreas,Šimík, Radek,Skopeteas, Stavros,Staudacher, Peter,Stede, Manfred,Stiebels, Barbara,Thiersch, Craig,Titov, Elena,Tran, Thuan,Weskott, Thomas,Wierzba, Marta,Wunderlich, Dieter,Zimmermann, Ilse,Zimmermann, Malte
Of Trees and Birds Book PDF

Author : Alexiadou, Artemis,Arnhold, Anja,Bacskai-Atkari, Julia,Bayer, Josef,Bierwisch, Manfred,Błaszczak, Joanna,Bornkessel-Schlesewsky, Ina,Brown, Jessica M. M,Cavar, Damir,Féry, Caroline,Fominyam, Henry,Gafos, Adamantios,Georgi, Doreen,Haider, Hubert,Häussler, Jana,Meinunger, André,Mucha, Anne,Müller, Gereon,Olsen, Susan,Rauh, Gisa,Schlesewsky, Matthias,Schmidt, Andreas,Šimík, Radek,Skopeteas, Stavros,Staudacher, Peter,Stede, Manfred,Stiebels, Barbara,Thiersch, Craig,Titov, Elena,Tran, Thuan,Weskott, Thomas,Wierzba, Marta,Wunderlich, Dieter,Zimmermann, Ilse,Zimmermann, Malte
Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783869564579

Get Book

Of Trees and Birds by Alexiadou, Artemis,Arnhold, Anja,Bacskai-Atkari, Julia,Bayer, Josef,Bierwisch, Manfred,Błaszczak, Joanna,Bornkessel-Schlesewsky, Ina,Brown, Jessica M. M,Cavar, Damir,Féry, Caroline,Fominyam, Henry,Gafos, Adamantios,Georgi, Doreen,Haider, Hubert,Häussler, Jana,Meinunger, André,Mucha, Anne,Müller, Gereon,Olsen, Susan,Rauh, Gisa,Schlesewsky, Matthias,Schmidt, Andreas,Šimík, Radek,Skopeteas, Stavros,Staudacher, Peter,Stede, Manfred,Stiebels, Barbara,Thiersch, Craig,Titov, Elena,Tran, Thuan,Weskott, Thomas,Wierzba, Marta,Wunderlich, Dieter,Zimmermann, Ilse,Zimmermann, Malte Pdf

Gisbert Fanselow’s work has been invaluable and inspiring to many ­researchers working on syntax, morphology, and information ­structure, both from a ­theoretical and from an experimental perspective. This ­volume comprises a collection of articles dedicated to Gisbert on the occasion of his 60th birthday, covering a range of topics from these areas and beyond. The contributions have in ­common that in a broad sense they have to do with language structures (and thus trees), and that in a more specific sense they have to do with birds. They thus cover two of Gisbert’s major interests in- and outside of the linguistic world (and ­perhaps even at the interface).

Topics in Oceanic Morphosyntax

Claire Moyse-Faurie,Joachim Sabel
Topics in Oceanic Morphosyntax Book PDF

Author : Claire Moyse-Faurie,Joachim Sabel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110259919

Get Book

Topics in Oceanic Morphosyntax by Claire Moyse-Faurie,Joachim Sabel Pdf

This monograph is a collection of selected papers on Oceanic languages. For the first time, aspects of the morphology and syntax of Oceanic languages such as the encoding of sentence types, the structure of the noun phrase, noun incorporation, constituent order, and ergative vs. accusative alignment are discussed from a comparative point of view, thus drawing attention to genetic, areal and language-specific features. The individual papers are based on the field work of the authors on lesser-described and endangered languages and are basically descriptive studies. At the same time they also explore the theoretical implications of the data presented and analyzed, as well as the historical development of certain morpho-syntactic phenomena, without basing these explorations on a single theoretical framework. The book provides new insights into the morphosyntactic structures of Oceanic languages and is of interest primarily for linguists working on Austronesian, in particular Melanesian, Micronesian, and Polynesian languages, but also for typologists and linguists working on language change.

The Role of Formal Features in Second Language Acquisition

Juana Liceras,Helmut Zobl,Helen Goodluck
The Role of Formal Features in Second Language Acquisition Book PDF

Author : Juana Liceras,Helmut Zobl,Helen Goodluck
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351540810

Get Book

The Role of Formal Features in Second Language Acquisition by Juana Liceras,Helmut Zobl,Helen Goodluck Pdf

Using Chomsky's minimalist program as a framework, this volume explores the role of formal (or functional) features in current descriptions and accounts of language acquistion. In engaging, up-to-date articles, distinguished experts examine the role of features in current versions of generative grammar and in learnibility theory as it relates to native, non-native, and impaired acquisition.

Deriving Nominals

Dimitrios Ntelitheos
Deriving Nominals Book PDF

Author : Dimitrios Ntelitheos
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-07-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004223974

Get Book

Deriving Nominals by Dimitrios Ntelitheos Pdf

This book provides original fieldwork data, uniquely generating all Malagasy deverbal nominals from a single structure-building mechanism, allowing variable syntactic attachment heights for different nominalizers and tracing the derivation of participant nominals to a relative clause source.

Locality

Enoch Oladé Aboh,Maria Teresa Guasti,Ian Roberts
Locality Book PDF

Author : Enoch Oladé Aboh,Maria Teresa Guasti,Ian Roberts
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199945283

Get Book

Locality by Enoch Oladé Aboh,Maria Teresa Guasti,Ian Roberts Pdf

Locality offers a range of new perspectives on an important aspect of syntactic movement. The papers collected here explore locality in two ways: the first section approaches locality in terms of pure syntax; the second approaches it in terms of psycholinguistics.

Functional Structure from Top to Toe

Peter Svenonius
Functional Structure from Top to Toe Book PDF

Author : Peter Svenonius
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199378531

Get Book

Functional Structure from Top to Toe by Peter Svenonius Pdf

This volume consists of nine original chapters on central issues in theoretical syntax, all written by distinguished authors who have made major contributions to generative syntax, plus an introductory chapter by the editor. Dedicated to Tarald Taraldsen, the collection reflects the diverse energies that have pushed the cartographic program forward over the last decade. The first three papers deal with subject extraction, the que/qui alternation, and relative clause formation. Luigi Rizzi presents arguments that subjects are 'criterial' and that subject extraction is highly restricted. Hilda Koopman and Dominique Sportiche concur, suggesting that what appears to be subject extraction in French has been misanalyzed, and involves a relative structure. Adriana Belletti shows that children avoid using object relatives, preferring subject relatives, even when it requires passivization. The fourth paper, by Ian Roberts, analyzes the loss of pro-drop in the history of French and Brazilian Portuguese. The papers by M. Rita Manzini and Richard S. Kayne both present novel analyses of complementizers, suggesting that they are essentially nominal, rather than verbal. The final three papers address the relationship of morphology to syntax. The first two argue for a syntactic approach to word formation, Guglielmo Cinque's in a typological context and Anders Holmberg's within an analysis of Finnish focus constructions. The final paper, by Edwin Williams, presents an argument for the limitations of the syntactic approach to word formation.