Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated With Radioactive Materials

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Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials

Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination: Russian Challenges and U.S. Experience
Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials Book PDF

Author : Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination: Russian Challenges and U.S. Experience
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309127615

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Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials by Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination: Russian Challenges and U.S. Experience Pdf

This publication features papers presented at the Workshop on Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials, held in Moscow in June 2007. This activity was organized by the National Academies in cooperation with the Russian Academy of Sciences and with funding provided by the Russell Family Foundation. The workshop was designed to promote exchanges of information on specific contaminated sites in Russia and elsewhere and to stimulate greater attention to the severity of the problems and the urgent need to clean up sites of concern to the local and international communities.

Radioactive Waste Management and Contaminated Site Clean-Up

William E Lee,Michael I Ojovan,Carol M Jantzen
Radioactive Waste Management and Contaminated Site Clean Up Book PDF

Author : William E Lee,Michael I Ojovan,Carol M Jantzen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857097446

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Radioactive Waste Management and Contaminated Site Clean-Up by William E Lee,Michael I Ojovan,Carol M Jantzen Pdf

Radioactive waste management and contaminated site clean-up reviews radioactive waste management processes, technologies, and international experiences. Part one explores the fundamentals of radioactive waste including sources, characterisation, and processing strategies. International safety standards, risk assessment of radioactive wastes and remediation of contaminated sites and irradiated nuclear fuel management are also reviewed. Part two highlights the current international situation across Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America. The experience in Japan, with a specific chapter on Fukushima, is also covered. Finally, part three explores the clean-up of sites contaminated by weapons programmes including the USA and former USSR. Radioactive waste management and contaminated site clean-up is a comprehensive resource for professionals, researchers, scientists and academics in radioactive waste management, governmental and other regulatory bodies and the nuclear power industry. Explores the fundamentals of radioactive waste including sources, characterisation, and processing strategies Reviews international safety standards, risk assessment of radioactive wastes and remediation of contaminated sites and irradiated nuclear fuel management Highlights the current international situation across Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America specifically including a chapter on the experience in Fukushima, Japan

Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials

Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination Russian Challenges and U S Experience,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Development Security and Cooperation,Policy and Global Affairs,Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council
Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials Book PDF

Author : Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination Russian Challenges and U S Experience,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Development Security and Cooperation,Policy and Global Affairs,Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0309385687

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Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials by Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination Russian Challenges and U S Experience,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Development Security and Cooperation,Policy and Global Affairs,Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council Pdf

This publication features papers presented at the Workshop on Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials, held in Moscow in June 2007. This activity was organized by the National Academies in cooperation with the Russian Academy of Sciences and with funding provided by the Russell Family Foundation. The workshop was designed to promote exchanges of information on specific contaminated sites in Russia and elsewhere and to stimulate greater attention to the severity of the problems and the urgent need to clean up sites of concern to the local and international communities.

Environmental Cleanup

United States. General Accounting Office
Environmental Cleanup Book PDF

Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Radioactive waste sites
ISBN : UOM:39015042476013

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Environmental Cleanup by United States. General Accounting Office Pdf

Nuclear Waste Cleanup Technologies and Opportunities

Robert Noyes
Nuclear Waste Cleanup Technologies and Opportunities Book PDF

Author : Robert Noyes
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1995-12-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780815518457

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Nuclear Waste Cleanup Technologies and Opportunities by Robert Noyes Pdf

One of the largest, most complicated and expensive environmental problems in the United States is the cleanup of nuclear wastes. The US Department of Energy (DOE) has approximately 4,000 contaminated sites covering tens of thousands of acres and replete with contaminated hazardous or radioactive waste, soil, or structures. In addition to high-level waste, it has more than 250,000 cubic meters of transuranic waste and millions of cubic meters of low-level radio-active waste. In addition, DOE is responsible for thousands of facilities awaiting decontamination, decommissioning, and dismantling. DOE and its predecessors have been involved in the management of radioactive wastes since 1943, when such wastes were first generated in significant quantities as by-products of nuclear weapons production. Waste connected with DOE's nuclear weapons complex has been accumulating as a result of various operations spanning over five decades. The cost estimates for nuclear waste cleanup in the United States have been rapidly rising. It has recently been estimated to be in a range from $200 to $350 billion. Costs could vary considerably based on future philosophies as to whether to isolate certain sites (the ""iron fence"" philosophy), or clean them up to a pristine condition (the ""greenfields"" philosophy). Funding will also be based on Congressional action that may reduce environmental cleanup, based on budget considerations.

Environmental Remediation and Restoration of Contaminated Nuclear and Norm Sites

L van Velzen
Environmental Remediation and Restoration of Contaminated Nuclear and Norm Sites Book PDF

Author : L van Velzen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781782422389

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Environmental Remediation and Restoration of Contaminated Nuclear and Norm Sites by L van Velzen Pdf

Nuclear sites become contaminated with radionuclides due to accidents and activities carried out without due consideration for the environment. Naturally-occurring radioactive materials (NORM) released by industrial processes such as coal power production and fertilizer manufacture may also require clean-up. Environmental remediation and restoration aim to reduce exposure to radiation from contaminated soil or groundwater. This book provides a comprehensive overview of this area. Part 1 provides an introduction to the different types of contaminated site and their characteristics. Part 2 addresses environmental restoration frameworks and processes. Part 3 then reviews different remediation techniques and methods of waste disposal. Explores types and characteristics of contaminated nuclear and NORM sites Provides an in depth guide to environmental restoration frameworks and processes including stakeholder involvement, risk assessment and cost-benefit analysis in the remediation and restoration of contaminated nuclear and NORM sites Offers coverage of remediation techniques and waste disposal from electrokinetic remediation to in situ and ex situ bioremediation of radionuclides contaminated soils

Nuclear Waste Cleanup Technologies and Opportunities

Robert Noyes
Nuclear Waste Cleanup Technologies and Opportunities Book PDF

Author : Robert Noyes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780080946191

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Nuclear Waste Cleanup Technologies and Opportunities by Robert Noyes Pdf

One of the largest, most complicated and expensive environmental problems in the United States is the cleanup of nuclear wastes. The US Department of Energy (DOE) has approximately 4,000 contaminated sites covering tens of thousands of acres and replete with contaminated hazardous or radioactive waste, soil, or structures. In addition to high-level waste, it has more than 250,000 cubic meters of transuranic waste and millions of cubic meters of low-level radio-active waste. In addition, DOE is responsible for thousands of facilities awaiting decontamination, decommissioning, and dismantling. DOE and its predecessors have been involved in the management of radioactive wastes since 1943, when such wastes were first generated in significant quantities as by-products of nuclear weapons production. Waste connected with DOE's nuclear weapons complex has been accumulating as a result of various operations spanning over five decades. The cost estimates for nuclear waste cleanup in the United States have been rapidly rising. It has recently been estimated to be in a range from $200 to $350 billion. Costs could vary considerably based on future philosophies as to whether to isolate certain sites (the ""iron fence"" philosophy), or clean them up to a pristine condition (the ""greenfields"" philosophy). Funding will also be based on Congressional action that may reduce environmental cleanup, based on budget considerations.

Approaches to Risk Management in Remediation of Radioactively Contaminated Sites

National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
Approaches to Risk Management in Remediation of Radioactively Contaminated Sites Book PDF

Author : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Radiation
ISBN : MINN:31951D02241995V

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Approaches to Risk Management in Remediation of Radioactively Contaminated Sites by National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements Pdf

Nuclear Waste

United States. General Accounting Office
Nuclear Waste Book PDF

Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Radioactive waste sites
ISBN : UCR:31210019513405

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Nuclear Waste by United States. General Accounting Office Pdf

Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials

Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination: Russian Challenges and U.S. Experience
Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials Book PDF

Author : Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination: Russian Challenges and U.S. Experience
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309177368

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Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials by Russian Academy of Sciences,National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Committee on Cleaning Up of Radioactive Contamination: Russian Challenges and U.S. Experience Pdf

This publication features papers presented at the Workshop on Cleaning Up Sites Contaminated with Radioactive Materials, held in Moscow in June 2007. This activity was organized by the National Academies in cooperation with the Russian Academy of Sciences and with funding provided by the Russell Family Foundation. The workshop was designed to promote exchanges of information on specific contaminated sites in Russia and elsewhere and to stimulate greater attention to the severity of the problems and the urgent need to clean up sites of concern to the local and international communities.

Best Practices for Risk-Informed Decision Making Regarding Contaminated Sites

National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Science and Technology for Sustainability Program,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board,Committee on Best Practices for Risk-Informed Remedy Selection, Closure and Post-Closure of Contaminated Sites
Best Practices for Risk Informed Decision Making Regarding Contaminated Sites Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Science and Technology for Sustainability Program,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board,Committee on Best Practices for Risk-Informed Remedy Selection, Closure and Post-Closure of Contaminated Sites
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309303088

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Best Practices for Risk-Informed Decision Making Regarding Contaminated Sites by National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Science and Technology for Sustainability Program,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board,Committee on Best Practices for Risk-Informed Remedy Selection, Closure and Post-Closure of Contaminated Sites Pdf

The Department of Energy's Office of Environmental Management's (EM) mission is the safe cleanup of sites associated with the government-led development of nuclear weapons and nuclear energy. While many of these legacy sites have completed cleanup, the largest and most complex sites have not been fully remediated. The cleanup of these sites is proceeding under legally enforceable agreements with timelines for hundreds of milestones. EM is reviewing alternative approaches to increase effectiveness and improve cost efficiencies of its cleanup activities, especially for sites that will have residual contamination when active cleanup is complete. This report is the summary of two workshops convened in October 2013 and January 2014 on best practices for risk-informed remedy selection, closure, and post-closure control of radioactive and chemically contaminated sites that present significant difficulty for remediation to unrestricted release. The workshop series aimed to explore best practices that promote effective, risk-informed decision making and future opportunities to improve remediation approaches and practices.In the Workshop #1 section of Best Practices for Risk-Informed Decision Making Regarding Contaminated Sites, the report examines holistic approaches for remediating sites with multiple contaminant sources and post-closure uses, and approaches for incorporating a sustainability framework into decision making regarding site remediation, closure, and post-closure control. In Workshop #2, the report focuses on post-closure controls, assessment of long-term performance of site remedies, and best practices for risk-based remediation decisions.

Groundwater and Soil Cleanup

National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Committee on Technologies for Cleanup of Subsurface Contaminants in the DOE Weapons Complex
Groundwater and Soil Cleanup Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Committee on Technologies for Cleanup of Subsurface Contaminants in the DOE Weapons Complex
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1999-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309065498

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Groundwater and Soil Cleanup by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Committee on Technologies for Cleanup of Subsurface Contaminants in the DOE Weapons Complex Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive, up-to-date review of technologies for cleaning up contaminants in groundwater and soil. It provides a special focus on three classes of contaminants that have proven very difficult to treat once released to the subsurface: metals, radionuclides, and dense nonaqueous-phase liquids such as chlorinated solvents. Groundwater and Soil Cleanup was commissioned by the Department of Energy (DOE) as part of its program to clean up contamination in the nuclear weapons production complex. In addition to a review of remediation technologies, the book describes new trends in regulation of contaminated sites and assesses DOE's program for developing new subsurface cleanup technologies.