Climate And Catastrophe In Cuba And The Atlantic World In The Age Of Revolution

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Climate and Catastrophe in Cuba and the Atlantic World in the Age of Revolution

Sherry Johnson
Climate and Catastrophe in Cuba and the Atlantic World in the Age of Revolution Book PDF

Author : Sherry Johnson
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-14
Category : History
ISBN : 0807869341

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Climate and Catastrophe in Cuba and the Atlantic World in the Age of Revolution by Sherry Johnson Pdf

From 1750 to 1800, a critical period that saw the American Revolution, French Revolution, and Haitian Revolution, the Atlantic world experienced a series of environmental crises, including more frequent and severe hurricanes and extended drought. Drawing on historical climatology, environmental history, and Cuban and American colonial history, Sherry Johnson innovatively integrates the region's experience with extreme weather events and patterns into the history of the Spanish Caribbean and the Atlantic world. By superimposing this history of natural disasters over the conventional timeline of sociopolitical and economic events in Caribbean colonial history, Johnson presents an alternative analysis in which some of the signal events of the Age of Revolution are seen as consequences of ecological crisis and of the resulting measures for disaster relief. For example, Johnson finds that the general adoption in 1778 of free trade in the Americas was catalyzed by recognition of the harsh realities of food scarcity and the needs of local colonists reeling from a series of natural disasters. Weather-induced environmental crises and slow responses from imperial authorities, Johnson argues, played an inextricable and, until now, largely unacknowledged role in the rise of revolutionary sentiments in the eighteenth-century Caribbean.

Climate and Catastrophe in Cuba and the Atlantic World in the Age of Revolution

Sherry Johnson
Climate and Catastrophe in Cuba and the Atlantic World in the Age of Revolution Book PDF

Author : Sherry Johnson
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807834930

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Climate and Catastrophe in Cuba and the Atlantic World in the Age of Revolution by Sherry Johnson Pdf

From 1750 to 1800, a critical period that saw the American Revolution, French Revolution, and Haitian Revolution, the Atlantic world experienced a series of environmental crises, including more frequent and severe hurricanes and extended drought. Drawing

An Aqueous Territory

Ernesto Bassi
An Aqueous Territory Book PDF

Author : Ernesto Bassi
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822373735

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An Aqueous Territory by Ernesto Bassi Pdf

In An Aqueous Territory Ernesto Bassi traces the configuration of a geographic space he calls the transimperial Greater Caribbean between 1760 and 1860. Focusing on the Caribbean coast of New Granada (present-day Colombia), Bassi shows that the region's residents did not live their lives bounded by geopolitical borders. Rather, the cross-border activities of sailors, traders, revolutionaries, indigenous peoples, and others reflected their perceptions of the Caribbean as a transimperial space where trade, information, and people circulated, both conforming to and in defiance of imperial regulations. Bassi demonstrates that the islands, continental coasts, and open waters of the transimperial Greater Caribbean constituted a space that was simultaneously Spanish, British, French, Dutch, Danish, Anglo-American, African, and indigenous. Exploring the "lived geographies" of the region's dwellers, Bassi challenges preconceived notions of the existence of discrete imperial spheres and the inevitable emergence of independent nation-states while providing insights into how people envision their own futures and make sense of their place in the world.

Sexual Revolutions in Cuba

Carrie Hamilton
Sexual Revolutions in Cuba Book PDF

Author : Carrie Hamilton
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807835197

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Sexual Revolutions in Cuba by Carrie Hamilton Pdf

Chronicling the history of sexuality in Cuba since the 1959 revolution, this book frames the relationship between passion and politics in the revolution's wider history and argues that the Cuban revolutionary regime intervened in the sexual lives of Cubans in a variety of ways and transformed key areas of Cuban life, including the family, reproduction, sexual values, and sexual relationships. Drawing from a major oral history project--the “Memories of the Revolution” oral history project conducted by a team of British and Cuban researchers (Hamilton was one of the British researchers on the team) between 2003 and 2007--Hamilton explores the experiences and perceptions of sexuality among Cubans across generations and social groups. She contextualizes the oral histories within an array of archival and secondary sources, relating them to issues of race, class, and gender, as well as to social, economic, and political change. Organized thematically, the volume opens with a historical overview that points out that after 1959 revolutionary values continued to coexist with pre-revolutionary ideologies in a potent and often contradictory mix. Succeeding chapters examine discourse on love, romance, and passion on both personal and national levels; male and female homosexuality; sexual repression; and changing gender roles and service to the revolution. Hamilton explores conflicting notions of Cuba as a site of desire on the one hand, and as a place of intense sexual repression, especially with regard to homosexuality, on the other. She identifies many ways in which revolutionary policy affected sexual behavior, including changes to policy and laws, mass education programs, leaders' pronouncements on the relationship between good revolutionaries and private life, and the provision of incentives to encourage certain forms of sexual union and repressive measures to discourage and punish others. Hamilton argues that sexual politics were central to the construction of a new revolutionary society.

Sea of Storms

Stuart B. Schwartz
Sea of Storms Book PDF

Author : Stuart B. Schwartz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691173603

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Sea of Storms by Stuart B. Schwartz Pdf

A panoramic social history of hurricanes in the Caribbean The diverse cultures of the Caribbean have been shaped as much by hurricanes as they have by diplomacy, commerce, or the legacy of colonial rule. In this panoramic work of social history, Stuart Schwartz examines how Caribbean societies have responded to the dangers of hurricanes, and how these destructive storms have influenced the region's history, from the rise of plantations, to slavery and its abolition, to migrations, racial conflict, and war. Taking readers from the voyages of Columbus to the devastation of Hurricane Katrina, Schwartz looks at the ethical, political, and economic challenges that hurricanes posed to the Caribbean’s indigenous populations and the different European peoples who ventured to the New World to exploit its riches. He describes how the United States provided the model for responding to environmental threats when it emerged as a major power and began to exert its influence over the Caribbean in the nineteenth century, and how the region’s governments came to assume greater responsibilities for prevention and relief, efforts that by the end of the twentieth century were being questioned by free-market neoliberals. Schwartz sheds light on catastrophes like Katrina by framing them within a long and contentious history of human interaction with the natural world. Spanning more than five centuries and drawing on extensive archival research in Europe and the Americas, Sea of Storms emphasizes the continuing role of race, social inequality, and economic ideology in the shaping of our responses to natural disaster.

The Reinvention of Atlantic Slavery

Daniel Rood
The Reinvention of Atlantic Slavery Book PDF

Author : Daniel Rood
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190655266

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The Reinvention of Atlantic Slavery by Daniel Rood Pdf

'The Reinvention of Atlantic Slavery' explores how, in an age of industry and abolition, ambitious planters in the Upper US South, Cuba, and Brazil expanded slavery by collaborating with a transnational group of chemists, engineers, and other 'plantation experts' to assist them in adapting the technologies of the Industrial Revolution to suit 'tropical' needs

The Right to Live in Health

Daniel A. Rodríguez
The Right to Live in Health Book PDF

Author : Daniel A. Rodríguez
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781469659749

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The Right to Live in Health by Daniel A. Rodríguez Pdf

Daniel A. Rodriguez's history of a newly independent Cuba shaking off the U.S. occupation focuses on the intersection of public health and politics in Havana. While medical policies were often used to further American colonial power, in Cuba, Rodriguez argues, they evolved into important expressions of anticolonial nationalism as Cuba struggled to establish itself as a modern state. A younger generation of Cuban medical reformers, including physicians, patients, and officials, imagined disease as a kind of remnant of colonial rule. These new medical nationalists, as Rodriguez calls them, looked to medical science to guide Cuba toward what they envisioned as a healthy and independent future. Rodriguez describes how medicine and new public health projects infused republican Cuba's statecraft, powerfully shaping the lives of Havana's residents. He underscores how various stakeholders, including women and people of color, demanded robust government investment in quality medical care for all Cubans, a central national value that continues today. On a broader level, Rodriguez proposes that Latin America, at least as much as the United States and Europe, was an engine for the articulation of citizens' rights, including the right to health care, in the twentieth century.

Dancing with the Revolution

Elizabeth B. Schwall
Dancing with the Revolution Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth B. Schwall
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781469662985

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Dancing with the Revolution by Elizabeth B. Schwall Pdf

Elizabeth B. Schwall aligns culture and politics by focusing on an art form that became a darling of the Cuban revolution: dance. In this history of staged performance in ballet, modern dance, and folkloric dance, Schwall analyzes how and why dance artists interacted with republican and, later, revolutionary politics. Drawing on written and visual archives, including intriguing exchanges between dancers and bureaucrats, Schwall argues that Cuban dancers used their bodies and ephemeral, nonverbal choreography to support and critique political regimes and cultural biases. As esteemed artists, Cuban dancers exercised considerable power and influence. They often used their art to posit more radical notions of social justice than political leaders were able or willing to implement. After 1959, while generally promoting revolutionary projects like mass education and internationalist solidarity, they also took risks by challenging racial prejudice, gender norms, and censorship, all of which could affect dancers personally. On a broader level, Schwall shows that dance, too often overlooked in histories of Latin America and the Caribbean, provides fresh perspectives on what it means for people, and nations, to move through the world.

C. Wright Mills and the Cuban Revolution

A. Javier Treviño
C Wright Mills and the Cuban Revolution Book PDF

Author : A. Javier Treviño
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781469633114

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C. Wright Mills and the Cuban Revolution by A. Javier Treviño Pdf

In C. Wright Mills and the Cuban Revolution, A. Javier Trevino reconsiders the opinions, perspectives, and insights of the Cubans that Mills interviewed during his visit to the island in 1960. On returning to the United States, the esteemed and controversial sociologist wrote a small paperback on much of what he had heard and seen, which he published as Listen, Yankee: The Revolution in Cuba. Those interviews--now transcribed and translated--are interwoven here with extensive annotations to explain and contextualize their content. Readers will be able to "hear" Mills as an expert interviewer and ascertain how he used what he learned from his informants. Trevino also recounts the experiences of four central figures whose lives became inextricably intertwined during that fateful summer of 1960: C. Wright Mills, Fidel Castro, Juan Arcocha, and Jean-Paul Sartre. The singular event that compelled their biographies to intersect at a decisive moment in the history of Cold War geopolitics--with its attendant animosities and intrigues--was the Cuban Revolution.

Empire's Crossroads

Carrie Gibson
Empire s Crossroads Book PDF

Author : Carrie Gibson
Publisher : Pan Macmillan
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230766181

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Empire's Crossroads by Carrie Gibson Pdf

In Empire's Crossroads, Carrie Gibson offers readers a vivid, authoritative and action-packed history of the Caribbean. For Gibson, everything was created in the West Indies: the Europe of today, its financial foundations built with sugar money: the factories and mills built as a result of the work of slaves thousands of miles away; the idea of true equality as espoused in Saint Domingue in the 1790s; the slow progress to independence; and even globalization and migration, with the ships passing to and fro taking people and goods in all possible directions, hundreds of years before the term 'globalization' was coined. From Cuba to Haiti, from Dominica to Martinique, from Jamaica to Trinidad, the story of the Caribbean is not simply the story of slaves and masters - but of fortune-seekers and pirates, scientists and servants, travellers and tourists. It is not only a story of imperial expansion - European and American - but of global connections, and also of life as it is lived in the islands, both in the past and today.

Cuban Memory Wars

Michael J. Bustamante
Cuban Memory Wars Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Bustamante
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469662046

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Cuban Memory Wars by Michael J. Bustamante Pdf

For many Cubans, Fidel Castro's Revolution represented deliverance from a legacy of inequality and national disappointment. For others—especially those exiled in the United States—Cuba's turn to socialism made the prerevolutionary period look like paradise lost. Michael J. Bustamante unsettles this familiar schism by excavating Cubans' contested memories of the Revolution's roots and results over its first twenty years. Cubans' battles over the past, he argues, not only defied simple political divisions; they also helped shape the course of Cuban history itself. As the Revolution unfolded, the struggle over historical memory was triangulated among revolutionary leaders in Havana, expatriate organizations in Miami, and average Cuban citizens. All Cubans leveraged the past in individual ways, but personal memories also collided with the Cuban state's efforts to institutionalize a singular version of the Revolution's story. Drawing on troves of archival materials, including visual media, Bustamante tracks the process of what he calls retrospective politics across the Florida Straits. In doing so, he drives Cuban history beyond the polarized vision seemingly set in stone today and raises the prospect of a more inclusive national narrative.

Prieto

Henry B. Lovejoy
Prieto Book PDF

Author : Henry B. Lovejoy
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469645407

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Prieto by Henry B. Lovejoy Pdf

This Atlantic world history centers on the life of Juan Nepomuceno Prieto (c. 1773–c. 1835), a member of the West African Yoruba people enslaved and taken to Havana during the era of the Atlantic slave trade. Richly situating Prieto's story within the context of colonial Cuba, Henry B. Lovejoy illuminates the vast process by which thousands of Yoruba speakers were forced into life-and-death struggles in a strange land. In Havana, Prieto and most of the people of the Yoruba diaspora were identified by the colonial authorities as Lucumi. Prieto's evolving identity becomes the fascinating fulcrum of the book. Drafted as an enslaved soldier for Spain, Prieto achieved self-manumission while still in the military. Rising steadily in his dangerous new world, he became the religious leader of Havana's most famous Lucumi cabildo, where he contributed to the development of the Afro-Cuban religion of Santeria. Then he was arrested on suspicion of fomenting slave rebellion. Trial testimony shows that he fell ill, but his ultimate fate is unknown. Despite the silences and contradictions that will never be fully resolved, Prieto's life opens a window onto how Africans creatively developed multiple forms of identity and resistance in Cuba and in the Atlantic world more broadly.

Globalized Peripheries

Jutta Wimmler,Klaus Weber
Globalized Peripheries Book PDF

Author : Jutta Wimmler,Klaus Weber
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 9781783274758

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Globalized Peripheries by Jutta Wimmler,Klaus Weber Pdf

Globalized Peripheries examines the commodity flows and financial ties within Central and Eastern Europe in order to situate these regions as important contributors to Atlantic trade networks.

Cuban Émigrés and Independence in the Nineteenth-Century Gulf World

Dalia Antonia Muller
Cuban migr s and Independence in the Nineteenth Century Gulf World Book PDF

Author : Dalia Antonia Muller
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469631998

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Cuban Émigrés and Independence in the Nineteenth-Century Gulf World by Dalia Antonia Muller Pdf

During the violent years of war marking Cuba's final push for independence from Spain, over 3,000 Cuban emigres, men and women, rich and poor, fled to Mexico. But more than a safe haven, Mexico was a key site, Dalia Antonia Muller argues, from which the expatriates helped launch a mobile and politically active Cuban diaspora around the Gulf of Mexico. Offering a new transnational vantage on Cuba's struggle for nationhood, Muller traces the stories of three hundred of these Cuban emigres and explores the impact of their lives of exile, service to the revolution and independence, and circum-Caribbean solidarities. While not large in number, the emigres excelled at community building, and their effectiveness in disseminating their political views across borders intensified their influence and inspired strong nationalistic sentiments across Latin America. Revealing that emigres' efforts were key to a Cuban Revolutionary Party program for courting Mexican popular and diplomatic support, Muller shows how the relationship also benefited Mexican causes. Cuban revolutionary aspirations resonated with Mexican students, journalists, and others alarmed by the violation of constitutional rights and the increasing conservatism of the Porfirio Diaz regime. Finally, Muller follows emigres' return to Cuba after the Spanish-American War, their lives in the new republic ineluctably shaped by their sojourn in Mexico.

Sustaining Empire

Edward P. Pompeian
Sustaining Empire Book PDF

Author : Edward P. Pompeian
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781421443386

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Sustaining Empire by Edward P. Pompeian Pdf

"To endure war, slave rebellion, and revolution between 1795 and 1821, colonial Venezuelans engaged in neutral commerce with the United States. Trading with the United States thereafter prolonged Spanish colonial rule during the Venezuelan independence struggles"--