Clinical Epidemiology

Author : Diederick E. Grobbee,Arno W. Hoes
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781449674335

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Clinical Epidemiology by Diederick E. Grobbee,Arno W. Hoes Pdf

Now updated with new data and examples throughout, Clinical Epidemiology: Principles, Methods, and Applications for Clinical Research, Second Edition is a comprehensive resource that introduces the reader to the basics of clinical epidemiology and explores the principles and methods that can be used to obtain quantitative evidence on the effects of interventions and on the diagnosis, etiology, and prognosis of disease. The everyday challenges of clinical research and the quantitative knowledge required to practice medicine are also examined, making this book a valuable reference for both graduate and undergraduate students in medicine and related disciplines, as well as for professionals involved in the design and conduct of clinical research.

Author : Patrick S. Parfrey,Brendan J. Barrett
Publisher : Humana
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 1493955772

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Clinical Epidemiology by Patrick S. Parfrey,Brendan J. Barrett Pdf

Focusing on improving the diagnosis, prognosis, and management of human disease, this book takes on the issues of research design, measurement, and evaluation which are critical to clinical epidemiology. This second edition of Clinical Epidemiology: Practice and Methods opens with how best to frame a clinical research question, the ethics associated with doing a research project in humans, and the definition of various biases that occur in clinical research. From there, it continues by examining issues of design, measurement, and analysis associated with various research designs, including determination of risk in longitudinal studies, assessment of therapy in randomized controlled clinical trials, and evaluation of diagnostic tests, and then delves into the more specialized area of clinical genetic research, before concluding with basic methods used in evidence-based decision making including critical appraisal, aggregation of multiple studies using meta-analysis, health technology assessment, clinical practice guidelines, development of health policy, translational research, how to utilize administrative databases, and knowledge translation. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include the kind of detail and practical advice to ensure real world success. Comprehensive and authoritative, Clinical Epidemiology: Practice and Methods, Second Edition is intended to educate researchers on how to undertake clinical research and should be helpful not only to medical practitioners but also to basic scientists who want to extend their work to humans, to allied health professionals interested in scientific evaluation, and to trainees in clinical epidemiology.

Author : Robert Fletcher,Suzanne W. Fletcher,Suzanne W Fletcher, MD, Msc
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781469826257

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Clinical Epidemiology by Robert Fletcher,Suzanne W. Fletcher,Suzanne W Fletcher, MD, Msc Pdf

Now in its Fifth Edition, Clinical Epidemiology: The Essentials is a comprehensive, concise, and clinically oriented introduction to the subject of epidemiology. Written by expert educators, this text introduces students to the principles of evidence-based medicine that will help them develop and apply methods of clinical observation in order to form accurate conclusions. The Fifth Edition includes more complete coverage of systematic reviews and knowledge management, as well as other key topics such as abnormality, diagnosis, frequency and risk, prognosis, treatment, prevention, chance, studying cases and cause.

Author : Michael S. Kramer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642613722

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Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics by Michael S. Kramer Pdf

Here is a book for clinicians, clinical investigators, trainees, and graduates who wish to develop their proficiency in the planning, execution, and interpretation of clinical and epidemiological research. Emphasis is placed on the design and analysis of research studies involving human subjects where the primary interest concerns principles of analytic (cause-and- effect) inference. The topic is presented from the standpoint of the clinician and assumes no previous knowledge of epidemiology, research design or statistics. Extensive use is made of illustrative examples from a variety of clinical specialties and subspecialties. The book is divided into three parts. Part I deals with epidemiological research design and analytic inference, including such issues as measurement, rates, analytic bias, and the main forms of observational and experimental epidemiological studies. Part II presents the principles and applications of biostatistics, with emphasis on statistical inference. Part III comprises four chapters covering such topics as diagnostic tests, decision analysis, survival (life-table) analysis, and causality.

Author : R. Brian Haynes
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781451178791

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Clinical Epidemiology by R. Brian Haynes Pdf

The Third Edition of this popular text focuses on clinical-practice research methods. It is written by clinicians with experience in generating and answering researchable questions about real-world clinical practice and health care—the prevention, treatment, diagnosis, prognosis, and causes of diseases, the measurement of quality of life, and the effects of innovations in health services. The book has a problem-oriented and protocol-based approach and is written at an introductory level, emphasizing key principles and their applications. A bound-in CD-ROM contains the full text of the book to help the reader locate needed information.

Author : Suhail A. R. Doi,Gail M. Williams
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642371318

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Methods of Clinical Epidemiology by Suhail A. R. Doi,Gail M. Williams Pdf

“Methods of Clinical Epidemiology” serves as a text on methods useful to clinical researchers. It provides a clear introduction to the common research methodology specific to clinical research for both students and researchers. This book sets out to fill the gap left by texts that concentrate on public health epidemiology and focuses on what is not covered well in such texts. The four sections cover methods that have not previously been brought together in one text and serves as a second level textbook of clinical epidemiology methodology. This book will be of use to postgraduate students in clinical epidemiology as well as clinical researchers at the start of their careers.

Author : O. S. Miettinen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789048195015

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Up from Clinical Epidemiology & EBM by O. S. Miettinen Pdf

‘Clinical epidemiology’ is now widely promoted and taught as a ‘basic science’ of Evidence-Based Medicine, of clinical EBM to be specific. This book, however, is mostly about that which Miettinen takes to be the necessary substitute for this now-so-fashionable subject – namely, Theory of Clinical Medicine together with its subordinate Theory of Clinical Research. The leit motif in all of this is Miettinen’s perception of the need, and opportunity, to bring major improvements into clinical medicine in this Information Age, now that theoretical progress has made feasible the development of practice-guiding Expert Systems for it. Parts of this text constitute essential reading for whoever is expected, or otherwise inclined, to study – or teach – ‘clinical epidemiology,’ and the same is true of those who set policy for the education of future clinicians; but practically all of it is essential reading for future – and current – academics in the various disciplines of clinical medicine. After all, the text is the result of a concentrated effort, over a half-century no less, to really understand both clinical and community medicine and the research to advance the knowledge-base of these. Research epidemiologists, too, will find this text interesting and instructive.

Author : Noel S. Weiss
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Biometry
ISBN : 0195110269

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Clinical Epidemiology by Noel S. Weiss Pdf

Examining the principles and methods of research on the evaluation of factors affecting the outcome of illness, this volume emphasizes diagnostic and therapeutic interventions--the factors most readily modified by health care providers. The author discusses various ways of structuring observations on patient groups, and appraises the nature and strength of inferences drawn from those observations. Weiss also demonstrates how the results of this type of research--clinical epidemiologic research--can be incorporated into the decision-making process utilized in clinical medicine. The Second edition differs from the earlier one in a number of respects. It now employs a broader frame of reference, which includes studies such as those of adverse drug effects that use multipurpose computerized databases, and an expanded, explanation of the structure of evidence for drawing inferences, particularly evidence pertaining to the efficacy of testing. Examples have been modernized and replaced with more recent experimental results throughout the text, while decision analysis has been de-emphasized. The book's underlying theme, however, remains the same: the resources available to health care are finite and, through properly conducted research, the most efficient and safest ways of using these resources can and should be identified.

Author : Bryan Kestenbaum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-08-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387884332

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Epidemiology and Biostatistics by Bryan Kestenbaum Pdf

Concise, fast-paced, intensive introduction to clinical research design for students and clinical research professionals Readers will gain sufficient knowledge to pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination part I section in Epidemiology

Author : David L. Katz
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2001-08-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0761919392

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Clinical Epidemiology & Evidence-Based Medicine by David L. Katz Pdf

Using clinical examples and citing liberally from the peer-reviewed literature, this book shows how statistical priniciples can improve medical decisions.

Author : Ronald D. Smith
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429688232

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Veterinary Clinical Epidemiology by Ronald D. Smith Pdf

Ideal for veterinary students, residents and clinicians, the fourth edition of this bestselling textbook has been fully updated in line with developments in research and teaching. The logical chapter progression reflects the stages in a clinical case work-up and how epidemiological concepts and methods contribute. This new edition provides guidelines for improving patient and population health outcomes, and detecting emerging diseases through systematic evaluation of patient encounters and electronic medical records incorporates new methodologies and concepts drawn from the recent veterinary practice literature updates chapter content including expanded coverage of risk, statistical and economic analyses, and surveillance for emerging diseases more than 60 examples of clinical research drawn from the international veterinary practice literature presented as structured abstracts; follow-up questions invite the reader to participate in the analysis of results online links to full text versions of more than half of structured abstracts and more than 40% of the book’s 174 literature citations updates the listing and review of public and private online resources, including guidelines for online literature searching and critical evaluation of clinical reports. Today’s veterinary curricula places greater emphasis on experiential/problem-based learning versus discipline-oriented instruction. This fourth edition is ideally suited to introduce epidemiologic concepts and methodologies to veterinary students in the context of the patient encounter, and should be of use at any point in the veterinary curriculum.

Author : Penny Webb,Chris Bain
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-12-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781139493956

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Essential Epidemiology by Penny Webb,Chris Bain Pdf

The new edition of this popular textbook remains a clear and practical introduction to epidemiology for students in all areas of health. By emphasising the role of epidemiology across a broad range of health monitoring and research, it gives students an understanding of the fundamental principles common to all areas of epidemiology. It also integrates the study of infectious and chronic diseases as well as public health and clinical epidemiology. Avoiding complex mathematics, it steps through the methods and potential problems underlying health data and reports, while maintaining a balance of rigour and clarity. The nuts-and-bolts of epidemiology are embedded in the wider international health perspective through recent and classical examples across different areas of health to engage students from a range of backgrounds. Concepts are illustrated with charts and graphs, and end-of-chapter questions test understanding (with answers provided). Online resources include further exercises, slides for teaching and useful weblinks.

Author : Milos Jenicek
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 764 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780429582455

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Foundations of Evidence-Based Medicine by Milos Jenicek Pdf

This comprehensive text focuses on reasoning, critical thinking and pragmatic decision making in medicine. Based on the author’s extensive experience and filled with definitions, formulae, flowcharts and checklists, this fully revised second edition continues to provide invaluable guidance to the crucial role that clinical epidemiology plays in the expanding field of evidence-based medicine. Key Features: • Considers evidence-based medicine as a universal initiative common to all health sciences and professions, and all specialties within those disciplines • Demonstrates how effective practice is reliant on proper foundations, such as clinical and fundamental epidemiology, and biostatistics • Introduces the reader to basic epidemiological methods, meta-analysis and decision analysis • Shows that structured, modern, argumentative reasoning is required to build the best possible evidence and use it in practice and research • Outlines how to make the most appropriate decisions in clinical care, disease prevention and health promotion Presenting a range of topics seldom seen in a single resource, the innovative blend of informal logic and structured evidence-based reasoning makes this book invaluable for anyone seeking broad, in-depth and readable coverage of this complex and sometimes controversial field.

Author : Helen Ward,Mireille B. Toledano,Gavin Shaddick,Bethan Davies,Paul Elliott
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191546136

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Oxford Handbook of Epidemiology for Clinicians by Helen Ward,Mireille B. Toledano,Gavin Shaddick,Bethan Davies,Paul Elliott Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Epidemiology for Clinicians provides all the information required by students and junior doctors who need to understand and translate key epidemiological concepts into medical practice. Unlike standard textbooks in this area, the focus throughout is on clinical applications of epidemiological knowledge. Divided into four sections, the handbook begins with the basics of epidemiology in the clinic, moving on to the theories behind evidence-based practice, discussions of optimum methods and studies, and then ends by looking at the epidemiology of common diseases. The material is presented in a logical manner, from problems to the most appropriate solutions or tools to be applied. Interesting topics such as controversies in prevention intervention encourage discussion and thought, and the authors pose sensible and important questions throughout. This handbook is a must for all junior doctors, medical students, and clinicians who need to apply epidemiological concepts to day-to-day practice or who want a practical step-by-step guide to undertaking research, conducting reviews of evidence, or writing up publications.

Author : Rebecca Grant Knapp,M. Clinton Miller
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Medical
ISBN : IND:30000029462540

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Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics by Rebecca Grant Knapp,M. Clinton Miller Pdf