Clinical Research For Surgeons

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Clinical Research for Surgeons

Mohit Bhandari,Anders Joensson
Clinical Research for Surgeons Book PDF

Author : Mohit Bhandari,Anders Joensson
Publisher : Thieme
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783131494511

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Clinical Research for Surgeons by Mohit Bhandari,Anders Joensson Pdf

Praise for this book:Readable, relevant, and interesting...this book cuts through jargon, recapitulates key concepts, and clarifies with current examples from the literature...recommend[ed].--Doody's ReviewClinical Research for Surgeons is a practical guide for understanding, planning, conducting, and evaluating surgical research. It covers the principles of evidence-based surgery and applies these principles to the design of suitable research studies. The reader will come to fully understand important concepts such as case-control study, prospective cohort study, randomized trial, and reliability study. The book provides valuable discussions of the critical appraisal of published clinical studies, allowing the reader to learn how to evaluate the quality of such studies with respect to measuring outcomes and to make effective use of all types of evidence in patient care.Highlights: Insights from experienced surgeons and veteran researchers Easy-to-reference text boxes with Key Concepts, Jargon Simplified, and Examples from the Literature Coverage of both open and minimally-invasive surgical procedures 50 illustrations demonstrating key points This book is a valuable reference for clinicians and residents in a range of disciplines, including general surgery, orthopedic surgery, plastic and reconstructive surgery, urology, neurosurgery, otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, interventional radiology, cardiac surgery.

Clinical Research for Surgeons

Mohit Bhandari,Anders Jönsson
Clinical Research for Surgeons Book PDF

Author : Mohit Bhandari,Anders Jönsson
Publisher : Thieme
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783132579262

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Clinical Research for Surgeons by Mohit Bhandari,Anders Jönsson Pdf

Clinical Research for Surgeons is a practical guide for understanding, planning, conducting, and evaluating surgical research. It covers the principles of evidence-based surgery and applies these principles to the design of suitable research studies. The reader will come to fully understand important concepts such as case-control study, prospective cohort study, randomized trial, and reliability study. The book provides valuable discussions of the critical appraisal of published clinical studies, allowing the reader to learn how to evaluate the quality of such studies with respect to measuring outcomes and to make effective use of all types of evidence in patient care. Highlights: Insights from experienced surgeons and veteran researchers Easy-to-reference text boxes with Key Concepts, Jargon Simplified, and Examples from the Literature Coverage of both open and minimally-invasive surgical procedures 50 illustrations demonstrating key points This book is a valuable reference for clinicians and residents in a range of disciplines, including general surgery, orthopedic surgery, plastic and reconstructive surgery, urology, neurosurgery, otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, interventional radiology, cardiac surgery.

Clinical Research Methods for Surgeons

David F. Penson
Clinical Research Methods for Surgeons Book PDF

Author : David F. Penson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781597452304

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Clinical Research Methods for Surgeons by David F. Penson Pdf

With his keen analytical mind and penchant for organization, Charles Darwin would have made an excellent clinical investigator. Unfortunately for surgery, his early exposure at Edinburgh to the brutality of operations in 1825 convinced him to reject his father’s plan for his career and pursue his interest in nature. His subsequent observations of how environmental pressures shaped the development of new species provided the essential mechanism to explain evolution and the disappearance of those species that failed to adapt. Today, surgeons face the same reality as new technology, progressive regulation by government and payers, medico-legal risks, and public demands for proof of performance force changes in behavior that our predecessors never imagined. We know that surgeons have always prided themselves on accurate documentation of their results, including their complications and deaths, but observational studies involving a single surgeon or institution have given way to demands for controlled interventional trials despite the inherent difficulty of studying surgical patients by randomized, blinded techniques. That is why this book is so timely and important. In a logical and comprehensive approach, the authors have assembled a group of experienced clinical scientists who can demonstrate the rich variety of techniques in epidemiology and statistics for reviewing existing publications, structuring a clinical study, and analyzing the resulting data.

Surgical Research

Hans Troidl,M.F. McKneally,David S. Mulder,A.S. Wechsler,Bucknam McPeek,W.O. Spitzer
Surgical Research Book PDF

Author : Hans Troidl,M.F. McKneally,David S. Mulder,A.S. Wechsler,Bucknam McPeek,W.O. Spitzer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 685 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461218883

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Surgical Research by Hans Troidl,M.F. McKneally,David S. Mulder,A.S. Wechsler,Bucknam McPeek,W.O. Spitzer Pdf

A unique reference manual for academic surgeons, this book discusses every facet of surgical research. From getting grant money to choosing a topic, reviewing the literature, planning and conducting research, and reporting results.

Clinical Research for Surgeons

Mohit Bhandari,Anders Joensson
Clinical Research for Surgeons Book PDF

Author : Mohit Bhandari,Anders Joensson
Publisher : Thieme Medical Publishers
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1604061650

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Clinical Research for Surgeons by Mohit Bhandari,Anders Joensson Pdf

This new series is designed as a practical aid in planning and conducting clinical research, particularly as it applies in orthopedic surgery.In the first book of this series, the basic principles of evidence-based medicine and surgery are covered, and these principles are applied to the design of research studies.The reader of this book will come to fully understand concepts such as case-control study, prospective cohort study, randomized trial, reliability study, and many more. Discussions of the critical appraisal of published clinical studies are provided, allowing the reader to hone his or her ability to evaluate the quality of such studies with respect to measuring outcomes.Further volumes in this series will cover in more detail such topics as planning the trials, regulatory issues, strategies for obtaining funding, putting together the research team, the use of appropriate statistics, and more.

Clinical Trials

Timothy M. Pawlik,Julie A. Sosa
Clinical Trials Book PDF

Author : Timothy M. Pawlik,Julie A. Sosa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030354886

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Clinical Trials by Timothy M. Pawlik,Julie A. Sosa Pdf

This extensively revised second edition is a unique and portable handbook focusing on clinical trials in surgery. It includes new educational materials addressing the rapid evolution of novel research methodologies in basic science, clinical and educational research. The underlying principles of clinical trials, trial design, the development of a study cohort, statistics, data safety, data monitoring, and trial publication for device and drug trials are also discussed. Clinical Trials provides a comprehensive resource on clinical trials in surgery and describes all the stages of a clinical trial from generating a hypothesis through to trial publication and is a valuable resource for all practicing and trainee academic surgeons.

Surgical Research

Wiley W. Souba,Douglas W. Wilmore
Surgical Research Book PDF

Author : Wiley W. Souba,Douglas W. Wilmore
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1526 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2001-01-25
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 0126553300

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Surgical Research by Wiley W. Souba,Douglas W. Wilmore Pdf

Contributors. -- Foreword. -- Preface. -- Getting Started. -- Assessing Available Information. -- Organizing and Preliminary Planning for Surgical Research -- Writing a Protocol: Animals, Humans, and Use of Biologic, Chemical, and Radiologic Agents. -- Grantsmanship. -- Informed Consent and the Protection of Human Research Subjects: Historical Perspectives and Guide to Current United States Regulations. -- Animal Care and Maintenance. -- Funding Strategies and Agencies: Academic-Industrial Relationships; Intellectual Property. -- Statistical Considerations. -- Use of Nonexperimental Studies to Evaluate Surgical Procedures and Other Interventions: The Challenge of Risk Adjustment. -- Measuring Surgical Outcomes. -- Design of Clinical Trials. -- Using Administrative Data for Clinical Research. -- Research in the Intensive Care Unit: Ethical and Methodological Issues. -- Research in the Operating Room. -- Effects of Age and Gender. -- Strategies, Principles, and Techniques Using Transgeni ...

50 Studies Every Surgeon Should Know

SreyRam Kuy,Rachel J. Kwon,Miguel A. Burch
50 Studies Every Surgeon Should Know Book PDF

Author : SreyRam Kuy,Rachel J. Kwon,Miguel A. Burch
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199384075

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50 Studies Every Surgeon Should Know by SreyRam Kuy,Rachel J. Kwon,Miguel A. Burch Pdf

50 Studies Every Surgeon Should Know presents key studies that have shaped the practice of surgery. Selected using a rigorous methodology, the studies cover topics including: vascular, colorectal, bariatric, abdominal, hernial, and endocrine surgery, surgical outcomes, surgical oncology, trauma and surgical critical care, and studies of historical interest. For each study, a concise summary is presented with an emphasis on the results and limitations of the study, and its implications for practice. An illustrative clinical case concludes each review, followed by brief information on other relevant studies. This book is a must-read for health care professionals and anyone who wants to learn more about the data behind clinical practice.

Key Topics in Surgical Research and Methodology

Thanos Athanasiou,H. Debas,Ara Darzi
Key Topics in Surgical Research and Methodology Book PDF

Author : Thanos Athanasiou,H. Debas,Ara Darzi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1018 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783540719151

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Key Topics in Surgical Research and Methodology by Thanos Athanasiou,H. Debas,Ara Darzi Pdf

Key Topics in Surgical Research and Methodology represents a comprehensive reference text accessible to the surgeon embarking on an academic career. Key themes emphasize and summarize the text. Four key elements are covered, i.e. Surgical Research, Research Methodology, Practical Problems and Solutions on Research as well as Recent Developments and Future Prospects in Surgical Research and Practice.

Principles and Practice of Research

Hans Troidl,Walter O. Spitzer,Bucknam McPeek,David S. Mulder,Martin F. McKneally,Andrew S. Wechsler,Charles M. Balch
Principles and Practice of Research Book PDF

Author : Hans Troidl,Walter O. Spitzer,Bucknam McPeek,David S. Mulder,Martin F. McKneally,Andrew S. Wechsler,Charles M. Balch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781468403718

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Principles and Practice of Research by Hans Troidl,Walter O. Spitzer,Bucknam McPeek,David S. Mulder,Martin F. McKneally,Andrew S. Wechsler,Charles M. Balch Pdf

What is the best way to plan surgical research? What problems are most often encountered in clinical research? How should a research report be presented at a scientific meeting? These questions and more are all answered in Principles and Practice of Research.The second edition has added new sections on animal research models, the molecular and cellular dimension of surgical research, and practical guidelines for obtaining government and third-party funding. Other improvements include a friendlier discussion of statistics and updated material about on-line computer literature searches. This book provides every clinical researcher with a roadmap around the pitfalls of poorly designed studies, through the jungle of incomprehensible statistics, and over the hurdles of research reporting to a successful study from start to finish. From the reviews of the first edition: "For me, it is a bible and a must for every Ph.D. or M.D. involved in clinical research, especially in the field of surgery. It should be on the table - not on the book shelf - of both the young as well as the experienced investigator as a readily accessible source of information to avoid the trial-and-error approach to problems in surgical research." #World Journal of Surgery#1 "...a carefully conceived, concise blend of factual theory and principles, practical guidelines, and philosophical perspective... ...I have found it hard to identify any omission (even a selected bibliography on laboratory animals, their care, handling, and anatomy is included) and impossible to single out any individual contribution: each is a treasure - well written, concise, and complete." #The Lancet#2 "The feature of the book is that, despite attention to detail, it maintains a clear and practical approach to the whole field, beginning with the reasons for carrying out research, the types of research, and above all the reporting of research... ...Almost all aspects of research are covered, from small retrospective studies to departmental, institutional, national and international projects... ...The chapter on writing for publication should be compulsory reading for all budding authors." #Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery#3

Success in Academic Surgery: Clinical Trials

Timothy M. Pawlik,Julie A. Sosa
Success in Academic Surgery Clinical Trials Book PDF

Author : Timothy M. Pawlik,Julie A. Sosa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781447146797

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Success in Academic Surgery: Clinical Trials by Timothy M. Pawlik,Julie A. Sosa Pdf

Surgical education is a rapidly expanding area of surgical research and career interest, and as the Association for Academic Surgery (AAS) Fall Courses (www.aasurg.org) and International courses offer more and more specialty tracking there is a greater need for an accompanying textbook to supplement the material presented in the courses.

Successful Surgical Research

Kemal I. Deen,Ravin R. Kumar
Successful Surgical Research Book PDF

Author : Kemal I. Deen,Ravin R. Kumar
Publisher : BI Publications Pvt Ltd
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8172252307

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Successful Surgical Research by Kemal I. Deen,Ravin R. Kumar Pdf

The book aims to guide researchers in medicine and surgery in effectively planning and carrying out their research, and successfully publishing the results. It provides comprehensive advice on all essential components necessary for the conduct of medical research, from formulating the basic idea, preparing a research business plan for the ethical review committee, statistical control of the research, writing of abstract to oral presentation and publication. Issues like critical appraisal of scientific papers and research misconduct are also included.

Surgical Research

Wiley W. Souba,Douglas W. Wilmore
Surgical Research Book PDF

Author : Wiley W. Souba,Douglas W. Wilmore
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1489 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2001-02-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080542140

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Surgical Research by Wiley W. Souba,Douglas W. Wilmore Pdf

With the recent changes in the health care industry, surgeons face increasing pressure to devote their time to their clinical activities, thus limiting their research efforts. It is essential that young and creative individuals are encouraged to perform research and are given incentives to participate in research under the mentorship of more experienced research investigators. Surgical Research is the first book to include all the information necessary for the surgical scientist to perform a research experiment. The editors have assembled outstanding, expert investigators in multiple surgical fields and asked them to describe how they achieve their research accomplishments. In Surgical Research, these experts in the field have outlined everything involved in preparing and conducting a research project. Some of the topics covered in the book include how to state a research question, how to review the available information, how to write research protocol, how to obtain grant money for the experiment, how to analyze the data, and how to present the findings. Also discussed are the ethics of animal and human experimentation along with the history and philosophy of surgical research. To continue to advance technologies and surgical methods, research must continually be performed. Potentially great discoveries are being missed because would-be researchers do not know where to start or how to conduct research, and therefore do not even try. This book provides prospective researchers with all the basic steps needed to perform a research experiment in the surgical field. No student, resident, or fellow should start a research project without this book and no senior surgical scientist should be without it occupying a prominent position in the library. Key Features * The first complete compendium detailing the process and procedures to perform surgical research * Provides details on and compares various methodologies * A "must have" resource for the surgical resident, fellow, or scientist * Includes a listing of resources and web sites to help the researcher even further

Advanced Concepts in Surgical Research

Mohit Bhandari
Advanced Concepts in Surgical Research Book PDF

Author : Mohit Bhandari
Publisher : Thieme
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783131670212

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Advanced Concepts in Surgical Research by Mohit Bhandari Pdf

The research methods presented are the best currently available and the surgeon who employs them will discover that his or her results are more likely to be accepted as valid, be adopted in the care of patients, and endure the test of time James D. Heckman, MD, Consulting Editor, The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (from the Foreword) Advanced Concepts in Surgical Research is a practical, reader-friendly guide to planning, conducting, and evaluating solid, evidence-based surgical research that leads to high-quality results. Geared to the investigator who has already mastered basic principles, this book focuses on more advanced topics such as randomized controlled trials, survey design, observational studies, meta analyses, statistical concepts, reporting of data, and much more. Special Features: Includes tips and insights from experienced surgical researchers on how to conduct an effective clinical study and avoid pitfalls Supplies hard-to-find information on current topics such as randomization systems and technology and publication bias Provides standardized, easy-to-reference text boxes with highlighted key concepts, on-the-spot definitions of terminology in Jargon Simplified sections, and real-world case examples from the literature Presents nearly 60 illustrations and tables to help in visualizing key concepts Filled with proven research methodologies, clinical data, examples, and strategies that can be applied across a wide range of disciplines, Advanced Concepts in Surgical Research illuminates the challenges and solutions of modern day surgical research. It is essential for any clinician undertaking a well-defined, systematic, clinically relevant, and ultimately successful surgical research study.

Transforming Clinical Research in the United States

Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation
Transforming Clinical Research in the United States Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309163354

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Transforming Clinical Research in the United States by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation Pdf

An ideal health care system relies on efficiently generating timely, accurate evidence to deliver on its promise of diminishing the divide between clinical practice and research. There are growing indications, however, that the current health care system and the clinical research that guides medical decisions in the United States falls far short of this vision. The process of generating medical evidence through clinical trials in the United States is expensive and lengthy, includes a number of regulatory hurdles, and is based on a limited infrastructure. The link between clinical research and medical progress is also frequently misunderstood or unsupported by both patients and providers. The focus of clinical research changes as diseases emerge and new treatments create cures for old conditions. As diseases evolve, the ultimate goal remains to speed new and improved medical treatments to patients throughout the world. To keep pace with rapidly changing health care demands, clinical research resources need to be organized and on hand to address the numerous health care questions that continually emerge. Improving the overall capacity of the clinical research enterprise will depend on ensuring that there is an adequate infrastructure in place to support the investigators who conduct research, the patients with real diseases who volunteer to participate in experimental research, and the institutions that organize and carry out the trials. To address these issues and better understand the current state of clinical research in the United States, the Institute of Medicine's (IOM) Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation held a 2-day workshop entitled Transforming Clinical Research in the United States. The workshop, summarized in this volume, laid the foundation for a broader initiative of the Forum addressing different aspects of clinical research. Future Forum plans include further examining regulatory, administrative, and structural barriers to the effective conduct of clinical research; developing a vision for a stable, continuously funded clinical research infrastructure in the United States; and considering strategies and collaborative activities to facilitate more robust public engagement in the clinical research enterprise.