Coastal Ecosystems In Transition

Author : Thomas C. Malone,Alenka Malej,Jadran Faganeli
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119543589

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Coastal Ecosystems in Transition by Thomas C. Malone,Alenka Malej,Jadran Faganeli Pdf

Explores how two coastal ecosystems are responding to the pressures of human expansion The Northern Adriatic Sea, a continental shelf ecosystem in the Northeast Mediterranean Sea, and the Chesapeake Bay, a major estuary of the mid-Atlantic coast of the United States, are semi-enclosed, river-dominated ecosystems with urbanized watersheds that support extensive industrial agriculture. Coastal Ecosystems in Transition: A Comparative Analysis of the Northern Adriatic and Chesapeake Bay presents an update of a study published two decades ago. Revisiting these two ecosystems provides an opportunity to assess changing anthropogenic pressures in the context of global climate change. The new insights can be used to inform ecosystem-based approaches to sustainable development of coastal environments. Volume highlights include: Effects of nutrient enrichment and climate-driven changes on critical coastal habitats Patterns of stratification and circulation Food web dynamics from phytoplankton to fish Nutrient cycling, water quality, and harmful algal events Causes and consequences of interannual variability The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Read a review of this book in Marine Ecology review of this book

Author : Zvy Dubinsky,Noga Stambler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400701144

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Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition by Zvy Dubinsky,Noga Stambler Pdf

This book covers in one volume materials scattered in hundreds of research articles, in most cases focusing on specialized aspects of coral biology. In addition to the latest developments in coral evolution and physiology, it presents chapters devoted to novel frontiers in coral reef research. These include the molecular biology of corals and their symbiotic algae, remote sensing of reef systems, ecology of coral disease spread, effects of various scenarios of global climate change, ocean acidification effects of increasing CO2 levels on coral calcification, and damaged coral reef remediation. Beyond extensive coverage of the above aspects, key issues regarding the coral organism and the reef ecosystem such as calcification, reproduction, modeling, algae, reef invertebrates, competition and fish are re-evaluated in the light of new research and emerging insights. In all chapters novel theories as well as challenges to established paradigms are introduced, evaluated and discussed. This volume is indispensible for all those involved in coral reef management and conservation.

Author : C. Patrick Heidkamp,John Morrissey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429873492

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Towards Coastal Resilience and Sustainability by C. Patrick Heidkamp,John Morrissey Pdf

Coastal zones represent a frontline in the battle for sustainability, as coastal communities face unprecedented economic challenges. Coastal ecosystems are subject to overuse, loss of resilience and increased vulnerability. This book aims to interrogate the multi- scalar complexities in creating a more sustainable coastal zone. Sustainability transitions are geographical processes, which happen in situated, particular places. However, much contemporary discussion of transition is either aspatial or based on implicit assumptions about spatial homogeneity. This book addresses these limitations through an examination of socio- technological transitions with an explicitly spatial focus in the context of the coastal zone. The book begins by focusing on theoretical understandings of transition processes specific to the coastal zone and includes detailed empirical case studies. The second half of the book appraises governance initiatives in coastal zones and their efficacy. The authors conclude with an implicit theme of social and environmental justice in coastal sustainability transitions. Research will be of interest to practitioners, academics and decision- makers active in the sphere of coastal sustainability. The multi- disciplinary nature encourages accessibility for individuals working in the fields of Economic Geography, Regional Development, Public Policy and Planning, Environmental Studies, Social Geography and Sociology.

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Committee to Identify High-Priority Science to Meet National Coastal Needs
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1995-02-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309050968

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Priorities for Coastal Ecosystem Science by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Committee to Identify High-Priority Science to Meet National Coastal Needs Pdf

This book describes critical environmental issues that face coastal ocean and Great Lakes areas, including eutrophication, habitat modification, hydrologic and hydrodynamic disruption, exploitation of resources, toxic effects on ecosystems and humans, introduction of nonindigenous species, global climate change and variability, and shoreline erosion and hazardous storms. These issues can be approached through science activities (including research, monitoring, and modeling) discussed in this book and through coordination among federal agencies.

Author : Richard J. Hobbs,Katharine N. Suding,Peter Society for Ecological Restoration International
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781610911382

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New Models for Ecosystem Dynamics and Restoration by Richard J. Hobbs,Katharine N. Suding,Peter Society for Ecological Restoration International Pdf

As scientific understanding about ecological processes has grown, the idea that ecosystem dynamics are complex, nonlinear, and often unpredictable has gained prominence. Of particular importance is the idea that rather than following an inevitable progression toward an ultimate endpoint, some ecosystems may occur in a number of states depending on past and present ecological conditions. The emerging idea of “restoration thresholds” also enables scientists to recognize when ecological systems are likely to recover on their own and when active restoration efforts are needed. Conceptual models based on alternative stable states and restoration thresholds can help inform restoration efforts. New Models for Ecosystem Dynamics and Restoration brings together leading experts from around the world to explore how conceptual models of ecosystem dynamics can be applied to the recovery of degraded systems and how recent advances in our understanding of ecosystem and landscape dynamics can be translated into conceptual and practical frameworks for restoration. In the first part of the book, background chapters present and discuss the basic concepts and models and explore the implications of new scientific research on restoration practice. The second part considers the dynamics and restoration of different ecosystems, ranging from arid lands to grasslands, woodlands, and savannahs, to forests and wetlands, to production landscapes. A summary chapter by the editors discusses the implications of theory and practice of the ideas described in preceding chapters. New Models for Ecosystem Dynamics and Restoration aims to widen the scope and increase the application of threshold models by critiquing their application in a wide range of ecosystem types. It will also help scientists and restorationists correctly diagnose ecosystem damage, identify restoration thresholds, and develop corrective methodologies that can overcome such thresholds.

Author : Jesper H. Andersen,Daniel J. Conley
Publisher : Springer
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9400730365

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Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems by Jesper H. Andersen,Daniel J. Conley Pdf

Coastal eutrophication has been and still remains an important issue for the scientific community. Despite many efforts to mitigate coastal eutrophication, the problems associated with eutrophication are still far from being solved. This book focusses on the most recent scientific results in relation to specific eutrophication issues, e.g. definition(s) and causes; nutrient loads, cycling and limitation; reference conditions, primary effects and secondary effects; trend reversal (oligotrophication), as well as links to other pressures (climate change and top/down control). It also focusses on monitoring and modelling of coastal eutrophication, and adaptive and science-based nutrient management strategies. The book is based on selected papers from the Second International Symposium on Research and Management of Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems, held 20-23 June 2006 in Nyborg, Denmark.

Author : John R. Clark
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 960 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Nature
ISBN : UOM:39015001564049

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Coastal Ecosystem Management by John R. Clark Pdf

Author : Daniel M. Alongi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000095173

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Coastal Ecosystem Processes by Daniel M. Alongi Pdf

Coastal Ecosystem Processes, written by the renowned marine scientist Daniel Alongi, describes how pelagic and benthic food webs, from beaches and tidal flats to the continental edge, process energy and matter. This volume focuses on recent advances and new developments on how food webs are closely intertwined with the geology, chemistry, and physics of coastal seas. Dr. Alongi presents a process-functional approach as a way of understanding how the energetics of coastal ecosystems rely not only on exchanges within and between food chains, but how such functions are influenced by terrigenous and atmospheric processes. There is a need for documentation and an awareness of just how necessary, yet delicate, is the interplay of biological and physical forces between coastal ocean, land, and the atmosphere. Marine scientists today need to make informed management decisions about sustainable development and conservation of these fragile ecosystems. Coastal Ecosystem Processes provides present and future marine scientists the latest coastal ecosystem information to make the right decisions concerning the ecology of our oceans.

Author : Rodolfo Silva,Valeria Chávez,Nobuhito Mori,Tjeerd J. Bouma,Itxaso Odériz
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832514436

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Consequences of global change in coastal ecosystems from a multidisciplinary perspective by Rodolfo Silva,Valeria Chávez,Nobuhito Mori,Tjeerd J. Bouma,Itxaso Odériz Pdf

Author : S ́ılvia C Gon Calves
Publisher : Mdpi AG
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 3036522352

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Monitoring and Assessment of Environmental Quality in Coastal Ecosystems by S ́ılvia C Gon Calves Pdf

Coastal ecosystems are dynamic, complex, and often fragile transition environments between land and oceans. They are exclusive habitats for a broad range of living organisms, functioning as havens for biodiversity and providing several important ecological services that link terrestrial, freshwater, and marine environments. Humans living in coastal zones have been strongly dependent on these ecosystems as a source of food, physical protection against storms and advancing sea, and a range of human activities that generate economic income. Notwithstanding, the intensification of human activities in coastal areas of the recent decades, as well as the global climatic changes and coastal erosion processes of the present, have had detrimental impacts on these environments. Maintaining the structural and functional integrity of these environments and recovering an ecological balance or mitigating disturbances in systems under the influence of such stressors are complex tasks, only possible through the implementation of monitoring programs and by assessing their environmental quality. In this book, distinct approaches to environmental quality monitoring and assessment of coastal environments are presented, focused on abiotic and biotic compartments, and using tools that range from ecological levels of organization to the sub-organismal and the ecosystem levels.

Author : Gregory R. McMurray,Robert J. Bailey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Coastal ecology
ISBN : UCSD:31822028415644

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Change in Pacific Northwest Coastal Ecosystems by Gregory R. McMurray,Robert J. Bailey Pdf

Author : G. M. Woodwell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780521391375

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The Earth in Transition by G. M. Woodwell Pdf

A group of outstanding environmental scientists has compiled a collection of case studies that illustrate the changes being wrought on the biosphere by the human presence.

Author : Erlend Moksness,Einar Dahl,Josianne Støttrup
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2009-07-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 144431629X

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Integrated Coastal Zone Management by Erlend Moksness,Einar Dahl,Josianne Støttrup Pdf

Coastal waters around the globe suffer from strain due to a widerange of human activities. The situation calls for a holisticapproach, combining expertise from nature and social science, toreach a balanced and sustainable development of the coastal zone. This important book comprises the proceedings of TheInternational Symposium on Integrated Coastal Zone Management,which took place in Arendal, Norway between 11-14 June 2007. The main objective of the Symposium was to present currentknowledge and to address issues on advice and management related tothe coastal zone. The major themes of papers included in this bookare: Coastal habitats Impacts on coastal systems Integrated Coastal Zone Management Coastal governance Comprising a huge wealth of information, this timely and welledited volume is essential reading for all those involved incoastal zone management around the globe. All libraries in researchestablishments and universities where fisheries and aquaticsciences are studied and taught will need copies of this importantvolume on their shelves.

Author : Jesper H. Andersen,Daniel J. Conley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048133857

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Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems by Jesper H. Andersen,Daniel J. Conley Pdf

Coastal eutrophication has been and still remains an important issue for the scientific community. Despite many efforts to mitigate coastal eutrophication, the problems associated with eutrophication are still far from being solved. This book focusses on the most recent scientific results in relation to specific eutrophication issues, e.g. definition(s) and causes; nutrient loads, cycling and limitation; reference conditions, primary effects and secondary effects; trend reversal (oligotrophication), as well as links to other pressures (climate change and top/down control). It also focusses on monitoring and modelling of coastal eutrophication, and adaptive and science-based nutrient management strategies. The book is based on selected papers from the Second International Symposium on Research and Management of Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems, held 20-23 June 2006 in Nyborg, Denmark.

Author : Jeffrey Peterson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781642830125

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A New Coast by Jeffrey Peterson Pdf

More severe storms and rising seas will inexorably push the American coastline inland with profound impact on communities, infrastructure, and natural systems. In A New Coast, Jeffrey Peterson presents the science behind predictions for coastal impacts and explains how current policies fall short of what's needed to prepare for these changes. He outlines a framework of bold, new national policies and funding to support local and state governments. Peterson calls for engagement of citizens, the private sector, as well as local and national leaders in a "campaign for a new coast." This is a forward-looking volume offering new insights for policymakers, planners, business leaders preparing for the changes coming to America's coast.