Cognitive Phonology In Construction Grammar

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Cognitive Phonology in Construction Grammar

Author : Riitta Välimaa-Blum
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110920598

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Cognitive Phonology in Construction Grammar by Riitta Välimaa-Blum Pdf

This textbook is an accessible introduction to both English phonology and phonology in general. It analyzes some central phenomena of the sound system of two standard varieties of English, Southern British English and General American. The framework adopted is Cognitive Linguistics and Construction Grammar, and this entails in particular that all the elements of the sound system are tightly interwoven with the meaningful units: morphemes, words, phrases and sentences. The book contains chapters on articulatory phonetics, sounds and meaning, alternation patterns, word stress and intonation. Each chapter ends with an invitation to analyze English and other languages with the tools of Cognitive Linguistics. The book is designed for students as well as teachers of English and linguistics, and while the target readership should already have a background in linguistics, a beginner in phonology will find all the basic concepts clearly defined.

Phonology

Author : Geoffrey S. Nathan
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027219077

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Phonology by Geoffrey S. Nathan Pdf

This textbook introduces the reader to the field of phonology, from allophones to faithfulness and exemplars. It assumes no prior knowledge of the field, and includes a brief review chapter on phonetics. It is written within the framework of Cognitive Linguistics, but covers a wide range of historical and contemporary theories, from the Prague School to Optimality Theory. While many examples are based on American and British English, there are also discussions of some aspects of French and German colloquial speech and phonological analysis problems from many other languages around the world. In addition to the basics of phoneme theory, features, and morphophonemics there are chapters on casual speech, first and second language acquisition and historical change. A final chapter covers a number of issues in contemporary phonological theory, including some of the classic debates in Generative Phonology (rule ordering, abstractness, 'derivationalism') and proposals for usage-based phonologies.

Construction Grammars

Author : Jan-Ola Östman,Mirjam Fried
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2005-02-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294708

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Construction Grammars by Jan-Ola Östman,Mirjam Fried Pdf

The notion ‘construction’ has become indispensable in present-day linguistics and in language studies in general. This volume extends the traditional domain of Construction Grammar (CxG) in several directions, all with a cognitive basis. Addressing a number of issues (such as coercion, discourse patterning, language change), the contributions show how CxG must be part and parcel of cognitively oriented studies of language, including language universals. The volume also gives informative accounts of how the notion ‘construction’ is developed in approaches that are conceptually close to, and relatively compatible with, CxG: Conceptual Semantics, Word Grammar, Cognitive Grammar, Embodied Construction Grammar, and Radical Construction Grammar.

Cognitive Linguistics - A Survey of Linguistic Subfields

Author : Ewa Dąbrowska,Dagmar Divjak
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110623154

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Cognitive Linguistics - A Survey of Linguistic Subfields by Ewa Dąbrowska,Dagmar Divjak Pdf

The chapters provide comprehensive surveys of the major subfields of Cognitive Linguistics. Apart from phonology, construction grammar and lexical semantics, the areas of language use, language acquisition and literary discourse are comprehensively presented.

Applied Construction Grammar

Author : Sabine De Knop,Gaëtanelle Gilquin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110458268

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Applied Construction Grammar by Sabine De Knop,Gaëtanelle Gilquin Pdf

Current research within the framework of Construction Grammar (CxG) has mainly adopted a theoretical or descriptive approach, neglecting the more applied perspective and especially the question of how language acquisition and pedagogy can benefit from a CxG-based approach. The present volume explores various aspects of “Applied Construction Grammar” through a collection of studies that apply CxG and CxG-inspired approaches to relevant issues in L2 acquisition and teaching. Relying on empirical data and covering a wide range of constructions and languages, the chapters show how the cross-fertilization of CxG and L2 acquisition/teaching can improve the description of learners’ use of constructions, provide theoretical insights into the processes underlying their acquisition (e.g. with reference to inheritance links or transfer from the L1), or lead to novel teaching practices and resources aimed to help learners make the generalizations that native speakers make naturally from the input they receive.

Abstract Phonology in a Concrete Model

Author : Tore Nesset
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110208368

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Abstract Phonology in a Concrete Model by Tore Nesset Pdf

This book is relevant for phonologists, morphologists, Slavists and cognitive linguists, and addresses two questions: How can the morphology-phonology interface be accommodated in cognitive linguistics? Do morphophonological alternations have a meaning? These questions are explored via a comprehensive analysis of stem alternations in Russian verbs. The analysis is couched in R.W. Langacker's Cognitive Grammar framework, and the book offers comparisons to other varieties of cognitive linguistics, such as Construction Grammar and Conceptual Integration. The proposed analysis is furthermore compared to rule-based and constraint-based approaches to phonology in generative grammar. Without resorting to underlying representations or procedural rules, the Cognitive Linguistics framework facilitates an insightful approach to abstract phonology, offering the important advantage of restrictiveness. Cognitive Grammar provides an analysis of an entire morphophonological system in terms of a parsimonious set of theoretical constructs that all have cognitive motivation. No ad hoc machinery is invoked, and the analysis yields strong empirical predictions. Another advantage is that Cognitive Grammar can identify the meaning of morphophonological alternations. For example, it is argued that stem alternations in Russian verbs conspire to signal non-past meaning. This book is accessible to a broad readership and offers a welcome contribution to phonology and morphology, which have been understudied in cognitive linguistics.

Extending the Scope of Construction Grammar

Author : Ronny Boogaart,Timothy Colleman,Gijsbert Rutten
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110393262

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Extending the Scope of Construction Grammar by Ronny Boogaart,Timothy Colleman,Gijsbert Rutten Pdf

The field of constructionist linguistics is rapidly expanding, as research on a broad variety of language phenomena is increasingly informed by constructionist ideas about grammar. This volume is comprised of 11 original research articles representing several emerging new research directions in construction grammar, which, together, offer a rich picture of the various directions in which the field seems to be moving.

Constructionalization and Constructional Changes

Author : Elizabeth Closs Traugott,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191669491

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Constructionalization and Constructional Changes by Elizabeth Closs Traugott,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

Elizabeth Closs Traugott and Graeme Trousdale develop an approach to language change based on construction grammar. Construction grammar is a theory of signs construed at the level of the phrase, clause, and complex sentence. Until now it has been mainly synchronic. The authors use it to reconceptualize grammaticalization (the process by which verbs like to have lose semantic content and gain grammatical functions, or word order moves from discourse-prominent to syntax-prominent), and lexicalization (in which idioms become fixed and complex words simplified). Basing their argument on the notions that language is made up of language-specific form-meaning pairings and that there is a gradient between lexical and grammatical constructions, Professor Traugott and Dr Trousdale suggest that language change proceeds by micro-steps that involve closely related changes in syntax, morphology, phonology, semantics, pragmatics, and discourse functions. They illustrate their exposition with numerous English examples drawn from Anglo-Saxon times to the present, many of which they discuss in depth. The book is organized in six chapters. The first outlines the approach and the questions to be addressed. The second reviews usage-based models of language change. The third considers the relation between grammatical constructionalization and grammaticalization. Chapters 4 and 5 focus respectively on lexical constructionalization and the role of context. The final chapter draws the authors' arguments together and outlines prospects for further research. Constructionalization and Constructional Changes propounds and demonstrates a new and productive approach to historical linguistics.

Construction Grammar across Borders

Author : Tiago Timponi Torrent,Ely Edison da Silva Matos,Natália Sathler Sigiliano
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027257529

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Construction Grammar across Borders by Tiago Timponi Torrent,Ely Edison da Silva Matos,Natália Sathler Sigiliano Pdf

Since its foundation in the 1980's, Construction Grammar has been crossing the traditionally imposed borders. From superimposed levels of analysis to the lexicon-grammar continuum, the constructionist approach to language has been built by, quoting Charles Fillmore, "the insistence on seeing specific grammatical patterns as serving given semantic (and often pragmatic) purposes, and in the effort to construct a uniform theory capable of presenting both the simplest and most general aspects of language and the large world of complex grammatical structures". In this volume, five chapters derived from the plenary talks at the 9th International Conference on Construction Grammar provide a sample of the bridges the insistence and effort of construction grammarians have built in the past three decades with other analytical models – namely Cognitive Grammar and Collostructional Analysis –, perspectives – Diachronic Construction Grammar – and applications – Language Pedagogy and Natural Language Understanding. Originally published as special issue of Constructions and Frames 12:1 (2020).

Cognitive Perspectives on Word Formation

Author : Alexander Onysko,Sascha Michel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110223590

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Cognitive Perspectives on Word Formation by Alexander Onysko,Sascha Michel Pdf

The series provides a comprehensive forum for publications in linguistics covering the entire range of language, including its variation and variability in space and time, its acquisition, theories on the nature of human language in general, and descriptions of individual languages. The series welcomes publications addressing the state of the art of linguistics as a whole or of specific subfields, and publications that offer challenging new approaches to linguistics. --

Constructional Approaches to English Grammar

Author : Graeme Trousdale,Nikolas Gisborne
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110199178

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Constructional Approaches to English Grammar by Graeme Trousdale,Nikolas Gisborne Pdf

This collection of articles brings together new research from both established and emerging international experts in the study of English grammar, all of whom have engaged with the notion of 'construction' in their work. The research here is concerned with both synchrony and diachrony, with the relationship between Construction Grammar and other linguistic theories, and with a number of issues in the study of grammar, such as raising and control phenomena, transitivity, relative clause structure, the syntax of gerunds, attributive and predicative uses of adjectives, modality, and grammaticalization. Some of the articles are written within a constructional framework, while others highlight potential problems with constructional approaches to English grammar; some of the articles are based on data collected from corpora, some on introspection; some of the articles suggest potential developments for diachronic construction grammar, while others seek to compare Construction Grammar with other cognitive linguistic theories, most particularly Word Grammar. The research reported in this volume presents a series of ways of looking at the relationship between constructions and patterns in English grammar, either now or in the past. The book addresses scholars and advanced students who are interested in English grammar, constructional approaches to language, and the relationship between functional and formal issues in linguistic description and theory.

The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar

Author : Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195396683

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The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar by Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

The last decade has seen a rise in popularity in construction-based approaches to grammar. The various approaches within the rubric 'construction grammar' all see language as a network of constructions-pairings of form and meaning. Construction Grammar, as a kind of cognitive linguistics, differs significantly from mainstream generative grammar as espoused by Chomsky and his followers. Advocates of Construction Grammar see it as a psychologically plausible theory of human language. As such, it is capable of providing a principled account of language acquisition, language variation and language change. Research in Construction Grammar also includes multidisciplinary cognitive studies in psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar is the first authoritative reference work solely dedicated to Construction Grammar. Divided into five sections, the book will be an invaluable resource that students and scholars alike can turn to for a comprehensive account of current work on Construction Grammar, its theoretical foundations, and its applications to and relationship with other kinds of linguistic enquiry.

Essentials of Cognitive Grammar

Author : Ronald W. Langacker
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199937356

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Essentials of Cognitive Grammar by Ronald W. Langacker Pdf

Tailored to students, this abridged version of Cognitive Grammar positions Langacker's authoritative work as an accessible, attractive cornerstone of cognitive linguistics as the field continues to evolve.

Cognitive Linguistics - Key Topics

Author : Ewa Dąbrowska,Dagmar Divjak
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110623123

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Cognitive Linguistics - Key Topics by Ewa Dąbrowska,Dagmar Divjak Pdf

The key topics discussed in this book illustrate the breadth of cognitive linguistic research and include semantic typology, space, fictive motion, argument structure constructions, and prototype effects in grammar. New themes such as individual differences, emergence, and default non-salient interpretations also receive coverage.

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics

Author : Dirk Geeraerts,Hubert Cuyckens
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1368 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199890026

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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics by Dirk Geeraerts,Hubert Cuyckens Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics presents a comprehensive overview of the main theoretical concepts and descriptive/theoretical models of Cognitive Linguistics, and covers its various subfields, theoretical as well as applied. The first twenty chapters give readers the opportunity to acquire a thorough knowledge of the fundamental analytic concepts and descriptive models of Cognitive Linguistics and their background. The book starts with a set of chapters discussing different conceptual phenomena that are recognized as key concepts in Cognitive Linguistics: prototypicality, metaphor, metonymy, embodiment, perspectivization, mental spaces, etc. A second set of chapters deals with Cognitive Grammar, Construction Grammar, and Word Grammar, which, each in their own way, bring together the basic concepts into a particular theory of grammar and a specific model for the description of grammatical phenomena. Special attention is given to the interrelation between Cognitive and Construction Grammar. A third set of chapters compares Cognitive Linguistics with other forms of linguistic research (functional linguistics, autonomous linguistics, and the history of linguistics), thus giving a readers a better grip on the position of Cognitive Linguistics within the landscape of linguistics at large. The remaining chapters apply these basic notions to various more specific linguistic domains, illustrating how Cognitive Linguistics deals with the traditional linguistic subdomains (phonology, morphology, lexicon, syntax, text and discourse), and demonstrating how it handles linguistic variation and change. Finally they consider its importance in the domain of Applied Linguistics, and look at interdisciplinary links with research fields such as philosophy and psychology. With a well-known cast of contributors from around the world, this reference work will be of interest to researchers and advanced students in (cognitive) linguistics, psychology, cognitive science, and anthropology.