Cognitive Systems Engineering In Health Care

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Cognitive Systems Engineering in Health Care

Ann M. Bisantz,Catherine M. Burns,Rollin J. Fairbanks
Cognitive Systems Engineering in Health Care Book PDF

Author : Ann M. Bisantz,Catherine M. Burns,Rollin J. Fairbanks
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781466587984

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Cognitive Systems Engineering in Health Care by Ann M. Bisantz,Catherine M. Burns,Rollin J. Fairbanks Pdf

Cognitive systems engineering has been widely and successfully applied in the design of safety critical systems such as nuclear power, aviation, and military command-and-control. More recently, these methods are being applied to the design of health and medical systems in order to improve health care quality, reduce errors and adverse events, and improve efficiencies. Cognitive Systems Engineering in Health Care provides an overview of cognitive systems engineering principles in the context of health care. It contains state-of-the-art examples of cognitive systems applications that can be adapted by health care practitioners interested in systematic engineering approaches to systems improvement. The book highlights current cognitive engineering-oriented research, analyses, and applications in settings such as cardiac surgery, obstetrics, and emergency medicine. It focuses on the impact cognitive engineering analyses can have in supporting communication and coordination with health care teams. The text then demonstrates the use of cognitive engineering methods to inform the design of information technology. It then details the systematic adaptation and application of specific cognitive engineering methods in the medical domain. The book concludes with examples of how in-depth cognitive engineering analyses can lead to demonstrated improvements in health care environments. Through a series of sample studies, the book gives you a deeper understanding of how cognitive engineering approaches might be applied in the health care domain. You’ll see common themes that underline the complexity of the health care domain and this insight can build a deep respect for the expertise of the practitioners who work in it. By identifying the abstractions that hold constant in this domain, you can build solutions for that will evolve to handle new applications, challenges, and approaches.

Cognitive Systems Engineering

Philip J. Smith,Robert R. Hoffman
Cognitive Systems Engineering Book PDF

Author : Philip J. Smith,Robert R. Hoffman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781317164760

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Cognitive Systems Engineering by Philip J. Smith,Robert R. Hoffman Pdf

This volume provides an exceptional perspective on the nature, evolution, contributions and future of the field of Cognitive Systems Engineering (CSE). It is a resource to support both the teaching and practice of CSE. It accomplishes this through its organization into two complementary approaches to the topic. The first is an historical perspective: In the retrospections of leaders of the field, what have been the seminal achievements of cognitive human factors? What are the "lessons learned" that became foundational to CSE, and how did that foundation evolve into a broader systems view of cognitive work? The second perspective is both pedagogical and future-looking: What are the major conceptual issues that have to be addressed by CSE and how can a new generation of researchers be prepared to further advance CSE? Topics include studies of expertise, cognitive work analysis, cognitive task analysis, human performance, system design, cognitive modeling, decision making, human-computer interaction, trust in automation, teamwork and ecological interface design. A thematic focus will be on systems-level analysis, and such notions as resilience engineering and systems-level measurement. The book features broad coverage of many of the domains to which CSE is being applied, among them industrial process control, health care, decision aiding and aviation human factors. The book’s contributions are provided by an extraordinary group of leaders and pathfinders in applied psychology, cognitive science, systems analysis and system design. In combination these chapters present invaluable insights, experiences and continuing uncertainties on the subject of the field of CSE, and in doing so honor the career and achievements of Professor David D. Woods of Ohio State University.

Joint Cognitive Systems

Erik Hollnagel,David D. Woods
Joint Cognitive Systems Book PDF

Author : Erik Hollnagel,David D. Woods
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781420038194

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Joint Cognitive Systems by Erik Hollnagel,David D. Woods Pdf

Nothing has been more prolific over the past century than human/machine interaction. Automobiles, telephones, computers, manufacturing machines, robots, office equipment, machines large and small; all affect the very essence of our daily lives. However, this interaction has not always been efficient or easy and has at times turned fairly hazardous.

Building a Better Delivery System

Institute of Medicine,National Academy of Engineering
Building a Better Delivery System Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,National Academy of Engineering
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2005-10-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309096430

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Building a Better Delivery System by Institute of Medicine,National Academy of Engineering Pdf

In a joint effort between the National Academy of Engineering and the Institute of Medicine, this books attempts to bridge the knowledge/awareness divide separating health care professionals from their potential partners in systems engineering and related disciplines. The goal of this partnership is to transform the U.S. health care sector from an underperforming conglomerate of independent entities (individual practitioners, small group practices, clinics, hospitals, pharmacies, community health centers et. al.) into a high performance "system" in which every participating unit recognizes its dependence and influence on every other unit. By providing both a framework and action plan for a systems approach to health care delivery based on a partnership between engineers and health care professionals, Building a Better Delivery System describes opportunities and challenges to harness the power of systems-engineering tools, information technologies and complementary knowledge in social sciences, cognitive sciences and business/management to advance the U.S. health care system.

Cognitive Systems Engineering

Jens Rasmussen,Annelise Mark Pejtersen,L. P. Goodstein
Cognitive Systems Engineering Book PDF

Author : Jens Rasmussen,Annelise Mark Pejtersen,L. P. Goodstein
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1994-08-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015033320378

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Cognitive Systems Engineering by Jens Rasmussen,Annelise Mark Pejtersen,L. P. Goodstein Pdf

Powerful information technologies and the complex support systems they engender are evolving faster than people’s ability to adjust to them. In the workplace, this leads to troublesome task performance, added stress on users, increased organizational inefficiency, and, in some cases, a heightened risk of wide-scale .disaster. In the marketplace, it makes for consumer dissatisfaction. Clearly, traditional human-computer interaction (HCI) and system design (SD) solutions to this dilemma have proven woefully inadequate. What is needed is a fresh multidisciplinary approach offering a broader, more dynamic framework for assessing needs and designing usable, efficient systems. Taking modeling concepts from engineering, psychology, cognitive science, information science, and computer science, cognitive systems engineering (CSE) provides such a framework. This book is the first comprehensive guide to the emerging new field of CSE. Providing equal parts theory and practice, it is based on the authors’ many years of experience with work systems in a wide range of work domains, including process control, manufacturing, hospitals, and libraries. Throughout, the emphasis is on powerful analytical techniques that enhance the systems designer’s ability to see the "big picture," and to design for all crucial aspects of human-work interaction. Applicable to highly structured technical systems such as process plants, as well as less structured user-driven systems like libraries, these analytical techniques form the basis for the evaluation and design guidelines that make up the bulk of this book. And since the proof is in the pudding, the authors provide a chapter-length case history in which they demonstrate the success of their approach when applied to a full-scale software design project. The project, a retrieval system for public libraries, is described in detail, from field studies to concept validation experiments, and, of course, the empirical evaluation of the system while in use by the library users and personnel. Computer-based information systems are rapidly becoming a fundamental part of the human landscape. How that landscape evolves over the next decade or so, whether it becomes a hostile one or one that generously supports the needs of future generations, is in the hands of all those involved with the study and design of information systems.

Building a Better Delivery System

Committee on Engineering and the Health Care System,Institute Of Medicine
Building a Better Delivery System Book PDF

Author : Committee on Engineering and the Health Care System,Institute Of Medicine
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005-09-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0309386705

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Building a Better Delivery System by Committee on Engineering and the Health Care System,Institute Of Medicine Pdf

In a joint effort between the National Academy of Engineering and the Institute of Medicine, this books attempts to bridge the knowledge/awareness divide separating health care professionals from their potential partners in systems engineering and related disciplines. The goal of this partnership is to transform the U.S. health care sector from an underperforming conglomerate of independent entities (individual practitioners, small group practices, clinics, hospitals, pharmacies, community health centers et. al.) into a high performance "system" in which every participating unit recognizes its dependence and influence on every other unit. By providing both a framework and action plan for a systems approach to health care delivery based on a partnership between engineers and health care professionals, "Building a Better Delivery System" describes opportunities and challenges to harness the power of systems-engineering tools, information technologies and complementary knowledge in social sciences, cognitive sciences and business/management to advance the U.S. health care system.

Healthcare Systems Engineering

Paul M. Griffin,Harriet B. Nembhard,Christopher J. DeFlitch,Nathaniel D. Bastian,Hyojung Kang,David A. Munoz
Healthcare Systems Engineering Book PDF

Author : Paul M. Griffin,Harriet B. Nembhard,Christopher J. DeFlitch,Nathaniel D. Bastian,Hyojung Kang,David A. Munoz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118971086

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Healthcare Systems Engineering by Paul M. Griffin,Harriet B. Nembhard,Christopher J. DeFlitch,Nathaniel D. Bastian,Hyojung Kang,David A. Munoz Pdf

Apply engineering and design principles to revitalize the healthcare delivery system Healthcare Systems Engineering is the first engineering book to cover this emerging field, offering comprehensive coverage of the healthcare system, healthcare delivery, and healthcare systems modeling. Written by leading industrial engineering authorities and a medical doctor specializing in healthcare delivery systems, this book provides a well-rounded resource for readers of a variety of backgrounds. Examples, case studies, and thoughtful learning activities are used to thoroughly explain the concepts presented, including healthcare systems, delivery, quantification, and design. You'll learn how to approach the healthcare industry as a complex system, and apply relevant design and engineering principles and processes to advance improvements. Written with an eye toward practicality, this book is designed to maximize your understanding and help you quickly apply toward solutions for a variety of healthcare challenges. Healthcare systems engineering is a new and complex interdisciplinary field that has emerged to address the myriad challenges facing the healthcare industry in the wake of reform. This book functions as both an introduction and a reference, giving you the knowledge you need to move toward better healthcare delivery. Understand the healthcare delivery context Use appropriate statistical and quantitative models Improve existing systems and design new ones Apply systems engineering to a variety of healthcare contexts Healthcare systems engineering overlaps with industrial engineering, operations research, and management science, uniting the principles and practices of these fields together in pursuit of optimal healthcare operations. Although collaboration is focused on practitioners, professionals in information technology, policy and administration, public health, and law all play crucial roles in revamping health care systems. Healthcare Systems Engineering is a complete and authoritative reference for stakeholders in any field.

Cognitive Systems Engineering

Michael D. McNeese,Peter Kent Forster
Cognitive Systems Engineering Book PDF

Author : Michael D. McNeese,Peter Kent Forster
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781498782319

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Cognitive Systems Engineering by Michael D. McNeese,Peter Kent Forster Pdf

This book provides a framework for integrating complex systems that are problem-centric, human-centered, and provides an interdisciplinary, multi-methodological purview of multiple perspectives surrounding the human factors/human actors within living ecosystems. This book will provide useful theoretical and practical information to human factors, human-computer interaction, cognitive systems engineering personnel who are currently engaged in human-centered design or other applied aspects of modeling, simulation, and design that requires joint understanding of theory and practice.

Cognitive Internet of Medical Things for Smart Healthcare

Aboul Ella Hassanien,Aditya Khamparia,Deepak Gupta,K. Shankar,Adam Slowik
Cognitive Internet of Medical Things for Smart Healthcare Book PDF

Author : Aboul Ella Hassanien,Aditya Khamparia,Deepak Gupta,K. Shankar,Adam Slowik
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030558338

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Cognitive Internet of Medical Things for Smart Healthcare by Aboul Ella Hassanien,Aditya Khamparia,Deepak Gupta,K. Shankar,Adam Slowik Pdf

This book aims to provide a detailed understanding of IoMT-supported applications while engaging premium smart computing methods and improved algorithms in the field of computer science. It contains thirteen chapters discussing various applications under the umbrella of the Internet of Medical Things. These applications geared towards IoMT cloud analysis, machine learning, computer vision and deep learning have enabled the evaluation of the proposed solutions.

Advancing Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice Through Human Systems Engineering

Rod D. Roscoe,Erin K. Chiou,Abigail R. Wooldridge
Advancing Diversity Inclusion and Social Justice Through Human Systems Engineering Book PDF

Author : Rod D. Roscoe,Erin K. Chiou,Abigail R. Wooldridge
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780429759406

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Advancing Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice Through Human Systems Engineering by Rod D. Roscoe,Erin K. Chiou,Abigail R. Wooldridge Pdf

Advancing Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice through Human Systems Engineering highlights how scholars and practitioners of HSE (inclusively defined to span many fields) can apply their theories and methods to understand and support healthy communities, include and empower diverse populations, and inspire strategies for a more inclusive future. This volume brings together experts from human factors, ergonomics, psychology, human-computer interaction, and more to demonstrate how these fields can be applied to societal challenges and solutions. Through a blend of research reports, literature reviews, and personal narratives, this volume explores these issues from the individual to the global scale, across diverse populations, and across multiple continents. Features Draws upon human factors and ergonomics theories and methods to evaluate, understand, and confront systemic threats to inclusion and social justice Offers actionable methodologies, strategies, and recommendations for conducting human-centered research, design, and training with marginalized or vulnerable populations Offers a venue for reporting and reconsidering the work of human factors and ergonomics from the perspectives of diversity, inclusion, and social justice

Applications of Cognitive Work Analysis

Ann M. Bisantz,Catherine M. Burns
Applications of Cognitive Work Analysis Book PDF

Author : Ann M. Bisantz,Catherine M. Burns
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780805861518

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Applications of Cognitive Work Analysis by Ann M. Bisantz,Catherine M. Burns Pdf

Despite continued interest in Cognitive Work Analysis (CWA) techniques for the analysis and design of complex, human-technology systems, few published accounts exist that document all of the five recommended phases of CWA in real world applications. Delineating a work-centered conceptual framework that guides the design of technology, Applications of Cognitive Work Analysis provides the understanding necessary to apply these robust techniques to real world, large scale system design problems in a variety of domains. The book provides a complete CWA analysis for a complex, simulated air traffic control environment and a three phase analysis of an actual healthcare system. It includes detailed applications of work domain, control tasks, and strategies analysis for systems including military command and control, transportation, and emergency management. The contributors present discussions and examples of techniques drawn from research and design traditions other than CWA that can be used to complement and enrich CWA analyses in areas of social and organization analysis, and knowledge and skills analysis. They emphasize important theoretical and application oriented advances in CWA related to the integration of CWA within a larger system design. The concluding chapter examines the progress of CWA as a cognitive engineering tool, then outlines its theoretical underpinnings and a path for the future of this approach. The book demonstrates how these methods can be applied in complex, real world design contexts, subject to constraints of cost, time, and information. It shows the how, when, and where CWA techniques can be integrated into the systems engineering design process and provides concrete evidence for the value that the CWA approach provides in every domain.

Applied Biomedical Engineering Using Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Models

Jorge Garza Ulloa
Applied Biomedical Engineering Using Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Models Book PDF

Author : Jorge Garza Ulloa
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128209349

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Applied Biomedical Engineering Using Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Models by Jorge Garza Ulloa Pdf

Applied Biomedical Engineering Using Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Models focuses on the relationship between three different multidisciplinary branches of engineering: Biomedical Engineering, Cognitive Science and Computer Science through Artificial Intelligence models. These models will be used to study how the nervous system and musculoskeletal system obey movement orders from the brain, as well as the mental processes of the information during cognition when injuries and neurologic diseases are present in the human body. The interaction between these three areas are studied in this book with the objective of obtaining AI models on injuries and neurologic diseases of the human body, studying diseases of the brain, spine and the nerves that connect them with the musculoskeletal system. There are more than 600 diseases of the nervous system, including brain tumors, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, stroke, and many others. These diseases affect the human cognitive system that sends orders from the central nervous system (CNS) through the peripheral nervous systems (PNS) to do tasks using the musculoskeletal system. These actions can be detected by many Bioinstruments (Biomedical Instruments) and cognitive device data, allowing us to apply AI using Machine Learning-Deep Learning-Cognitive Computing models through algorithms to analyze, detect, classify, and forecast the process of various illnesses, diseases, and injuries of the human body. Applied Biomedical Engineering Using Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Models provides readers with the study of injuries, illness, and neurological diseases of the human body through Artificial Intelligence using Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL) and Cognitive Computing (CC) models based on algorithms developed with MATLAB® and IBM Watson®. Provides an introduction to Cognitive science, cognitive computing and human cognitive relation to help in the solution of AI Biomedical engineering problems Explain different Artificial Intelligence (AI) including evolutionary algorithms to emulate natural evolution, reinforced learning, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) type and cognitive learning and to obtain many AI models for Biomedical Engineering problems Includes coverage of the evolution Artificial Intelligence through Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL), Cognitive Computing (CC) using MATLAB® as a programming language with many add-on MATLAB® toolboxes, and AI based commercial products cloud services as: IBM (Cognitive Computing, IBM Watson®, IBM Watson Studio®, IBM Watson Studio Visual Recognition®), and others Provides the necessary tools to accelerate obtaining results for the analysis of injuries, illness, and neurologic diseases that can be detected through the static, kinetics and kinematics, and natural body language data and medical imaging techniques applying AI using ML-DL-CC algorithms with the objective of obtaining appropriate conclusions to create solutions that improve the quality of life of patients

Cognitive Engineering for Next Generation Computing

Kolla Bhanu Prakash,G. R. Kanagachidambaresan,V. Srikanth,E. Vamsidhar
Cognitive Engineering for Next Generation Computing Book PDF

Author : Kolla Bhanu Prakash,G. R. Kanagachidambaresan,V. Srikanth,E. Vamsidhar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781119711285

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Cognitive Engineering for Next Generation Computing by Kolla Bhanu Prakash,G. R. Kanagachidambaresan,V. Srikanth,E. Vamsidhar Pdf

The cognitive approach to the IoT provides connectivity to everyone and everything since IoT connected devices are known to increase rapidly. When the IoT is integrated with cognitive technology, performance is improved, and smart intelligence is obtained. Discussed in this book are different types of datasets with structured content based on cognitive systems. The IoT gathers the information from the real time datasets through the internet, where the IoT network connects with multiple devices. This book mainly concentrates on providing the best solutions to existing real-time issues in the cognitive domain. Healthcare-based, cloud-based and smart transportation-based applications in the cognitive domain are addressed. The data integrity and security aspects of the cognitive computing main are also thoroughly discussed along with validated results.

Improving Healthcare Team Communication

Christopher P. Nemeth
Improving Healthcare Team Communication Book PDF

Author : Christopher P. Nemeth
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781317118176

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Improving Healthcare Team Communication by Christopher P. Nemeth Pdf

Communications research in aviation is widely regarded by many in the healthcare community as the 'gold standard' to emulate. Yet healthcare and aviation differ in many ways, as do the vital communications shared among members of clinical teams. Aviation team communication should, then, be understood in terms of what lessons will benefit those who work in healthcare. In Improving Healthcare Team Communication, renowned experts provide insights from 'sharp end' operator research in high-hazard sectors that shed light on the performance of cognitive tasks including resource availability assessment, allocation, anticipation, prediction, trade-off decisions, speculation and negotiation. The book reports on recent field research to address what is known, and what needs to be learned, about team communication among operators. Students, clinicians and healthcare managers can find answers in it to the questions they face daily. How can healthcare information be better shared? What can we expect from its improvement, and how do we get there? Lessons learned from team communication research and experience in aviation and healthcare will point the way to improved patient safety.

Computational Technology for Effective Health Care

National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Committee on Engaging the Computer Science Research Community in Health Care Informatics
Computational Technology for Effective Health Care Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Committee on Engaging the Computer Science Research Community in Health Care Informatics
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780309155847

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Computational Technology for Effective Health Care by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Committee on Engaging the Computer Science Research Community in Health Care Informatics Pdf

Despite a strong commitment to delivering quality health care, persistent problems involving medical errors and ineffective treatment continue to plague the industry. Many of these problems are the consequence of poor information and technology (IT) capabilities, and most importantly, the lack cognitive IT support. Clinicians spend a great deal of time sifting through large amounts of raw data, when, ideally, IT systems would place raw data into context with current medical knowledge to provide clinicians with computer models that depict the health status of the patient. Computational Technology for Effective Health Care advocates re-balancing the portfolio of investments in health care IT to place a greater emphasis on providing cognitive support for health care providers, patients, and family caregivers; observing proven principles for success in designing and implementing IT; and accelerating research related to health care in the computer and social sciences and in health/biomedical informatics. Health care professionals, patient safety advocates, as well as IT specialists and engineers, will find this book a useful tool in preparation for crossing the health care IT chasm.