Collective Action And The Civil Rights Movement

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Collective Action and the Civil Rights Movement

Dennis Chong
Collective Action and the Civil Rights Movement Book PDF

Author : Dennis Chong
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226228693

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Collective Action and the Civil Rights Movement by Dennis Chong Pdf

Collective Action and the Civil Rights Movement is a theoretical study of the dynamics of public-spirited collective action as well as a substantial study of the American civil rights movement and the local and national politics that surrounded it. In this major historical application of rational choice theory to a social movement, Dennis Chong reexamines the problem of organizing collective action by focusing on the social, psychological, and moral incentives of political activism that are often neglected by rational choice theorists. Using game theoretic concepts as well as dynamic models, he explores how rational individuals decide to participate in social movements and how these individual decisions translate into collective outcomes. In addition to applying formal modeling to the puzzling and important social phenomenon of collective action, he offers persuasive insights into the political and psychological dynamics that provoke and sustain public activism. This remarkably accessible study demonstrates how the civil rights movement succeeded against difficult odds by mobilizing community resources, resisting powerful opposition, and winning concessions from the government.

Political Process and the Development of Black Insurgency

Doug McAdam
Political Process and the Development of Black Insurgency Book PDF

Author : Doug McAdam
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226555553

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Political Process and the Development of Black Insurgency by Doug McAdam Pdf

In this classic work of sociology, Doug McAdam presents a political-process model that explains the rise and decline of the black protest movement in the United States. Moving from theoretical concerns to empirical analysis, he focuses on the crucial role of three institutions that foster protest: black churches, black colleges, and Southern chapters of the NAACP. He concludes that political opportunities, a heightened sense of political efficacy, and the development of these three institutions played a central role in shaping the civil rights movement. In his new introduction, McAdam revisits the civil rights struggle in light of recent scholarship on social movement origins and collective action. "[A] first-rate analytical demonstration that the civil rights movement was the culmination of a long process of building institutions in the black community."—Raymond Wolters, Journal of American History "A fresh, rich, and dynamic model to explain the rise and decline of the black insurgency movement in the United States."—James W. Lamare, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science

Struggles Before Brown

Jean Van Delinder
Struggles Before Brown Book PDF

Author : Jean Van Delinder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317251316

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Struggles Before Brown by Jean Van Delinder Pdf

There were many little-known challenges to racial segregation before the landmark Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954). The author's oral history interviews highlight civil rights protests seldom considered significant, but that help us understand the beginnings of the civil rights struggle before it became a mass movement. She brings to light many important but largely forgotten events, such as the often overlooked 1950s Oklahoma sit-in protests that provided a model for the better-known Greensboro, North Carolina, sit-ins. This book's significance lies in its challenge to perspectives that dominate scholarship on the civil rights movement. The broader concepts illustrated-including agency, culture, social structure, and situations-throughout this book open up substantially more of the complexity of the civil rights struggle. This book employs a methodology for analyzing not just the civil rights movement but other social movements and, indeed, social change in general.

The Blackwell Companion to Social Movements

David A. Snow,Sarah A. Soule,Hanspeter Kriesi
The Blackwell Companion to Social Movements Book PDF

Author : David A. Snow,Sarah A. Soule,Hanspeter Kriesi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 776 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780470999097

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The Blackwell Companion to Social Movements by David A. Snow,Sarah A. Soule,Hanspeter Kriesi Pdf

The Blackwell Companion to Social Movements is a compilation of original, state-of-the-art essays by internationally recognized scholars on an array of topics in the field of social movement studies. Contains original, state-of-the-art essays by internationally recognized scholars Covers a wide array of topics in the field of social movement studies Features a valuable introduction by the editors which maps the field, and helps situate the study of social movements within other disciplines Includes coverage of historical, political, and cultural contexts; leadership; organizational dynamics; social networks and participation; consequences and outcomes; and case studies of major social movements Offers the most comprehensive discussion of social movements available

Handbook of Social Movements Across Disciplines

Conny Roggeband,Bert Klandermans
Handbook of Social Movements Across Disciplines Book PDF

Author : Conny Roggeband,Bert Klandermans
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319576480

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Handbook of Social Movements Across Disciplines by Conny Roggeband,Bert Klandermans Pdf

This book aims to revisit the interdisciplinary roots of social movement studies. Each discipline raises its own questions and approaches the subject from a different angle or perspective. The chapters of this handbook are written by internationally renowned scholars representing the various disciplines involved. They each review the approach their sector has developed and discuss their disciplines’ contributions and insights to the knowledge of social movements. Furthermore, each chapter addresses the "unanswered questions" and discusses the overlaps with other fields as well as reviewing the interdisciplinary advances so far.

Disability Protests

Sharon N. Barnartt,Richard K. Scotch
Disability Protests Book PDF

Author : Sharon N. Barnartt,Richard K. Scotch
Publisher : Gallaudet University Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 1563681129

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Disability Protests by Sharon N. Barnartt,Richard K. Scotch Pdf

In 1952, the Federal Republic of West Germany concluded a treaty with Israel whereby the Germans had to pay three billion Deutschmarks in compensation for the Holocaust. However, the Israelis felt that Germany owed Israel a moral as well as a financial debt, and thus expected further aid and protection. Although Germany made several concessions in favour of the Jewish State, particularly in the domain of armament, as Germany's political status increased, its national interest gradually took priority over that of Israel. George Lavy examines the grounds which motivated Germany to grant aid to Israel and the change in their relations as the German economy flourished and gained influence in world affairs.

Oppositional Consciousness

Jane J. Mansbridge,Aldon Morris
Oppositional Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Jane J. Mansbridge,Aldon Morris
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2001-09-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780226225784

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Oppositional Consciousness by Jane J. Mansbridge,Aldon Morris Pdf

How can human beings be induced to sacrifice their lives—even one minute of their lives-for the sake of their group? This question, central to understanding the dynamics of social movements, is at the heart of this collection of original essays. The book is the first to conceptualize and illustrate the complex patterns of negotiation, struggle, borrowing, and crafting that characterize what the editors term "oppositional consciousness"—an empowering mental state that prepares members of an oppressed group to undermine, reform, or overthrow a dominant system. Each essay employs a recent historical case to demonstrate how oppositional consciousness actually worked in the experience of a subordinate group. Based on participant observation and interviews, chapters focus on the successful social movements of groups such as African Americans, people with disabilities, sexually harassed women, Chicano workers, and AIDS activists. Ultimately, Oppositional Consciousness sheds new light on the intricate mechanisms that drive the important social movements of our time. Contributors: Naomi Braine, Sharon Groch, Fredrick C. Harris, Jane Mansbridge, Anna-Maria Marshall, Aldon Morris, Marc Simon Rodriguez, Brett C. Stockdill, Lori G. Waite

Collective Courage

Jessica Gordon Nembhard
Collective Courage Book PDF

Author : Jessica Gordon Nembhard
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780271064260

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Collective Courage by Jessica Gordon Nembhard Pdf

In Collective Courage, Jessica Gordon Nembhard chronicles African American cooperative business ownership and its place in the movements for Black civil rights and economic equality. Not since W. E. B. Du Bois’s 1907 Economic Co-operation Among Negro Americans has there been a full-length, nationwide study of African American cooperatives. Collective Courage extends that story into the twenty-first century. Many of the players are well known in the history of the African American experience: Du Bois, A. Philip Randolph and the Ladies' Auxiliary to the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, Nannie Helen Burroughs, Fannie Lou Hamer, Ella Jo Baker, George Schuyler and the Young Negroes’ Co-operative League, the Nation of Islam, and the Black Panther Party. Adding the cooperative movement to Black history results in a retelling of the African American experience, with an increased understanding of African American collective economic agency and grassroots economic organizing. To tell the story, Gordon Nembhard uses a variety of newspapers, period magazines, and journals; co-ops’ articles of incorporation, minutes from annual meetings, newsletters, budgets, and income statements; and scholarly books, memoirs, and biographies. These sources reveal the achievements and challenges of Black co-ops, collective economic action, and social entrepreneurship. Gordon Nembhard finds that African Americans, as well as other people of color and low-income people, have benefitted greatly from cooperative ownership and democratic economic participation throughout the nation’s history.

The Civil Rights Movement

Nick Treanor
The Civil Rights Movement Book PDF

Author : Nick Treanor
Publisher : Greenhaven Press, Incorporated
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : PSU:000055889704

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The Civil Rights Movement by Nick Treanor Pdf

Discusses the history of African Americans' struggle for equality, including the non-violent and violent protests of the 1960s, affirmative action, and the current state of race relations.

Black Radicals and Civil Rights Mainstream

Herbert H. Haines
Black Radicals and Civil Rights Mainstream Book PDF

Author : Herbert H. Haines
Publisher : Univ. of Tennessee Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 1572332603

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Black Radicals and Civil Rights Mainstream by Herbert H. Haines Pdf

Haines argues that expanding black radicalism enhanced the successes of mainstream organizations and furthered many of the goals pursued by moderate black leaders.

The Civil Rights Movement and the Logic of Social Change

Joseph E. Luders
The Civil Rights Movement and the Logic of Social Change Book PDF

Author : Joseph E. Luders
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521116510

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The Civil Rights Movement and the Logic of Social Change by Joseph E. Luders Pdf

This book examines the success and failure of social movements to bring about change in American society, focusing on the targets of protests to explain diverse outcomes.

Theories of Political Protest and Social Movements

Karl-Dieter Opp
Theories of Political Protest and Social Movements Book PDF

Author : Karl-Dieter Opp
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134014392

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Theories of Political Protest and Social Movements by Karl-Dieter Opp Pdf

Political protest and social movements are ubiquitous phenomena. This book focuses on the current theoretical approaches that aim at explaining them: the theory of collective action, the resource mobilization perspective, political opportunity structure theory, the identity approach, the framing perspective, and the dynamics of contention approach. The book has three objectives: (1) Many basic concepts like political opportunities or identity are not clearly defined. It is further often a matter of interpretation what factors are supposed to affect which phenomena. The first aim is therefore to provide a detailed introduction to and a clear restatement of the theories. Only then is it possible to assess and improve them. (2) For each theory the major strengths and weaknesses are discussed, and various modifications and extensions are suggested. (3) Building on these analyses, it is shown how the theories can be integrated into a single theoretical paradigm: the structural-cognitive model.

Pullman Porters and the Rise of Protest Politics in Black America, 1925-1945

Beth Tompkins Bates
Pullman Porters and the Rise of Protest Politics in Black America 1925 1945 Book PDF

Author : Beth Tompkins Bates
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0807875368

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Pullman Porters and the Rise of Protest Politics in Black America, 1925-1945 by Beth Tompkins Bates Pdf

Between World War I and World War II, African Americans' quest for civil rights took on a more aggressive character as a new group of black activists challenged the politics of civility traditionally embraced by old-guard leaders in favor of a more forceful protest strategy. Beth Tompkins Bates traces the rise of this new protest politics--which was grounded in making demands and backing them up with collective action--by focusing on the struggle of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters (BSCP) to form a union in Chicago, headquarters of the Pullman Company. Bates shows how the BSCP overcame initial opposition from most of Chicago's black leaders by linking its union message with the broader social movement for racial equality. As members of BSCP protest networks mobilized the black community around the quest for manhood rights and economic freedom, they broke down resistance to organized labor even as they expanded the boundaries of citizenship to include equal economic opportunity. By the mid-1930s, BSCP protest networks gained platforms at the national level, fusing Brotherhood activities first with those of the National Negro Congress and later with the March on Washington Movement. Lessons learned during this era guided the next generation of activists, who carried the black freedom struggle forward after World War II.

Black Workers' Struggle for Equality in Birmingham

Horace Huntley,David Montgomery
Black Workers Struggle for Equality in Birmingham Book PDF

Author : Horace Huntley,David Montgomery
Publisher : Working Class in American History
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0252074939

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Black Workers' Struggle for Equality in Birmingham by Horace Huntley,David Montgomery Pdf

Union building and civil rights activism in a tightly segregated industrial city

Passionate Politics

Jeff Goodwin,James M. Jasper,Francesca Polletta
Passionate Politics Book PDF

Author : Jeff Goodwin,James M. Jasper,Francesca Polletta
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0226304000

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Passionate Politics by Jeff Goodwin,James M. Jasper,Francesca Polletta Pdf

Emotions are back. Once at the center of the study of politics, emotions have receded into the shadows during the past three decades, with no place in the rationalistic, structural, and organizational models that dominate academic political analysis. With this new collection of essays, Jeff Goodwin, James M. Jasper, and Francesca Polletta reverse this trend, reincorporating emotions such as anger, indignation, fear, disgust, joy, and love into research on politics and social protest. The tools of cultural analysis are especially useful for probing the role of emotions in politics, the editors and contributors to Passionate Politics argue. Moral outrage, the shame of spoiled collective identities, or the joy of imagining a new and better society, are not automatic responses to events. Rather, they are related to moral institutions, felt obligations and rights, and information about expected effects, all of which are culturally and historically variable. With its look at the history of emotions in social thought, examination of the internal dynamics of protest groups, and exploration of the emotional dynamics that arise from interactions and conflicts among political factions and individuals, Passionate Politics will lead the way toward an overdue reconsideration of the role of emotions in social movements and politics generally. Contributors: Rebecca Anne Allahyari Edwin Amenta Collin Barker Mabel Berezin Craig Calhoun Randall Collins Frank Dobbin Jeff Goodwin Deborah B. Gould Julian McAllister Groves James M. Jasper Anne Kane Theodore D. Kemper Sharon Erickson Nepstad Steven Pfaff Francesca Polletta Christian Smith Arlene Stein Nancy Whittier Elisabeth Jean Wood Michael P. Young