Collective Memory And The Historical Past

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Collective Memory and the Historical Past

Jeffrey Andrew Barash
Collective Memory and the Historical Past Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Andrew Barash
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226758466

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Collective Memory and the Historical Past by Jeffrey Andrew Barash Pdf

There is one critical way we honor great tragedies: by never forgetting. Collective remembrance is as old as human society itself, serving as an important source of social cohesion, yet as Jeffrey Andrew Barash shows in this book, it has served novel roles in a modern era otherwise characterized by discontinuity and dislocation. Drawing on recent theoretical explorations of collective memory, he elaborates an important new philosophical basis for it, one that unveils profound limitations to its scope in relation to the historical past. Crucial to Barash’s analysis is a look at the radical transformations that symbolic configurations of collective memory have undergone with the rise of new technologies of mass communication. He provocatively demonstrates how such technologies’ capacity to simulate direct experience—especially via the image—actually makes more palpable collective memory’s limitations and the opacity of the historical past, which always lies beyond the reach of living memory. Thwarting skepticism, however, he eventually looks to literature—specifically writers such as Walter Scott, Marcel Proust, and W. G. Sebald—to uncover subtle nuances of temporality that might offer inconspicuous emblems of a past historical reality.

History and Collective Memory from the Margins

Sahana Mukherjee,Phia S. Salter
History and Collective Memory from the Margins Book PDF

Author : Sahana Mukherjee,Phia S. Salter
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : History
ISBN : 1536161659

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History and Collective Memory from the Margins by Sahana Mukherjee,Phia S. Salter Pdf

"This edited volume brings together interdisciplinary research from diverse fields such as psychology, history, education, and cultural studies to examine the interconnections between collective memory, history, and identity. With research and theoretical examples from around the world, this volume presents both majority and minority, powerful and marginalized perspectives on national representations of history and their various identity-relevant antecedents, meanings, and consequences. Several contributions in this volume highlight the tension between engaging conflicted and negative histories with understanding the nation and the self in the present while other contributions extend this conversation to consider the impact of conflicted histories on future generations. The volume is organized into four parts. Part I highlights emerging theoretical discussions of remembering the past from social identity, intergroup emotion, and sociocultural perspectives. Parts II and III both highlight the bi-directional relationship between how people from various dominant and marginalized groups represent the nation and the consequences for contemporary intergroup relations. These sections highlight how national narratives shape our ideas of who we are, collectively, and how motivations and contemporary identity concerns shape how people engage with the past. To conclude, the book wraps up by discussing intergenerational patterns of collective memory in Part IV. Together, the contributions offer insight into how and why historical events can influence our identity, emotions, relationships, and our motivations to engage with the past"--

Performing the Past

Karin Tilmans,Frank van Vree,J. M. Winter
Performing the Past Book PDF

Author : Karin Tilmans,Frank van Vree,J. M. Winter
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9789089642059

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Performing the Past by Karin Tilmans,Frank van Vree,J. M. Winter Pdf

Karin Tilmans is an historian, and academic coordinator of the Max Weber Programme at the European University Institute, Florence. Frank van Vree is an historian and professor of journalism at the University of Amsterdam. Jay M. Winter is the Charles J. Stille Professor of History at Yale. --

History, Memory and Public Life

Anna Maerker,Simon Sleight,Adam Sutcliffe
History Memory and Public Life Book PDF

Author : Anna Maerker,Simon Sleight,Adam Sutcliffe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351055567

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History, Memory and Public Life by Anna Maerker,Simon Sleight,Adam Sutcliffe Pdf

History, Memory and Public Life introduces readers to key themes in the study of historical memory and its significance by considering the role of historical expertise and understanding in contemporary public reflection on the past. Divided into two parts, the book addresses both the theoretical and applied aspects of historical memory studies. ‘Approaches to history and memory‘ introduces key methodological and theoretical issues within the field, such as postcolonialism, sites of memory, myths of national origins, and questions raised by memorialisation and museum presentation. ‘Difficult pasts‘ looks at history and memory in practice through a range of case studies on contested, complex or traumatic memories, including the Northern Ireland Troubles, post-apartheid South Africa and the Holocaust. Examining the intersection between history and memory from a wide range of perspectives, and supported by guidance on further reading and online resources, this book is ideal for students of history as well as those working within the broad interdisciplinary field of memory studies.

On Collective Memory

Maurice Halbwachs
On Collective Memory Book PDF

Author : Maurice Halbwachs
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226774497

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On Collective Memory by Maurice Halbwachs Pdf

How do we use our mental images of the present to reconstruct our past? Maurice Halbwachs (1877-1945) addressed this question for the first time in his work on collective memory, which established him as a major figure in the history of sociology. This volume, the first comprehensive English-language translation of Halbwach's writings on the social construction of memory, fills a major gap in the literature on the sociology of knowledge. Halbwachs' primary thesis is that human memory can only function within a collective context. Collective memory, Halbwachs asserts, is always selective; various groups of people have different collective memories, which in turn give rise to different modes of behavior. Halbwachs shows, for example, how pilgrims to the Holy Land over the centuries evoked very different images of the events of Jesus' life; how wealthy old families in France have a memory of the past that diverges sharply from that of the nouveaux riches; and how working class construction of reality differ from those of their middle-class counterparts. With a detailed introduction by Lewis A. Coser, this translation will be an indispensable source for new research in historical sociology and cultural memory. Lewis A. Coser is Distinguished Professor of Sociology Emeritus at the State University of New York and Adjunct Professor of Sociology at Boston College.

History and Collective Memory in South Asia, 1200–2000

Sumit Guha
History and Collective Memory in South Asia 1200 2000 Book PDF

Author : Sumit Guha
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295746234

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History and Collective Memory in South Asia, 1200–2000 by Sumit Guha Pdf

In this far-ranging and erudite exploration of the South Asian past, Sumit Guha discusses the shaping of social and historical memory in world-historical context. He presents memory as the result of both remembering and forgetting and of the preservation, recovery, and decay of records. By describing how these processes work through sociopolitical organizations, Guha delineates the historiographic legacy acquired by the British in colonial India; the creation of the centralized educational system and mass production of textbooks that led to unification of historical discourses under colonial auspices; and the divergence of these discourses in the twentieth century under the impact of nationalism and decolonization. Guha brings together sources from a range of languages and regions to provide the first intellectual history of the ways in which socially recognized historical memory has been made across the subcontinent. This thoughtful study contributes to debates beyond the field of history that complicate the understanding of objectivity and documentation in a seemingly post-truth world.

Power and the Past

Eric Langenbacher,Yossi Shain
Power and the Past Book PDF

Author : Eric Langenbacher,Yossi Shain
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781589016613

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Power and the Past by Eric Langenbacher,Yossi Shain Pdf

Only recently have international relations scholars started to seriously examine the influence of collective memory on foreign policy formation and relations between states and peoples. The ways in which the memories of past events are interpreted, misinterpreted, or even manipulated in public discourse create the context that shapes international relations. Power and the Past brings together leading history and international relations scholars to provide a groundbreaking examination of the impact of collective memory. This timely study makes a contribution to developing a theory of memory and international relations and also examines specific cases of collective memory’s influence resulting from the legacies of World War II, the Holocaust, and September 11. Addressing concerns shared by world leaders and international institutions as well as scholars of international studies, this volume illustrates clearly how the memory of past events alters the ways countries interact in the present, how memory shapes public debate and policymaking, and how memory may aid or more frequently impede conflict resolution.

Between Memory and History

Marie Noelle Bourguet,Lucette Valensi,Nathan Wachtel
Between Memory and History Book PDF

Author : Marie Noelle Bourguet,Lucette Valensi,Nathan Wachtel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317293552

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Between Memory and History by Marie Noelle Bourguet,Lucette Valensi,Nathan Wachtel Pdf

The recent wave of interest in oral history and return to the active subject as a topic in historical practice raises a number of questions about the status and function of scholarly history in our societies. This articles in this volume, originally pubished in 1990, and which originally appeared in History and Anthropology, Volume 2, Part 2, discuss what contributions, meanings and consequences emerge from scholarly history turning to living memory, and what the relationships are between history and memory.

Time Maps

Eviatar Zerubavel
Time Maps Book PDF

Author : Eviatar Zerubavel
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226924908

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Time Maps by Eviatar Zerubavel Pdf

The pioneering sociologist and author of The Seven Day Circle continues his analysis of time with this fascinating look at history as social construct. Who were the first people to inhabit North America? Does the West Bank belong to the Arabs or the Jews? Why are racists so obsessed with origins? Is a seventh cousin still a cousin? Why do some societies name their children after dead ancestors? As Eviatar Zerubavel demonstrates in Time Maps, we cannot answer burning questions such as these without a deeper understanding of how we envision the past. In a pioneering attempt to map the structure of collective memory, Zerubavel considers the cognitive patterns we use to organize the past and the social grammar of conflicting interpretations of history. Drawing on fascinating examples that range from Hiroshima to the Holocaust, and from ancient Egypt to the former Yugoslavia, Zerubavel shows how we construct historical origins; how we tie discontinuous events together into stories; how we link families and entire nations through genealogies; and how we separate distinct historical periods from one another through watersheds, such as the invention of fire or the fall of the Berlin Wall. "Time Maps extends beyond all of the old clichés about linear, circular, and spiral patterns of historical process and provides us with models of the actual legends used to map history…brilliant and elegant."-Hayden White, University of California, Santa Cruz

Collective Remembering

Ludmila Isurin
Collective Remembering Book PDF

Author : Ludmila Isurin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107175853

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Collective Remembering by Ludmila Isurin Pdf

Isurin presents a case study of Russian collective memory as it is constructed by producers and consumed by people.

Collective Memory

Rauf R. Garagozov
Collective Memory Book PDF

Author : Rauf R. Garagozov
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Collective memory
ISBN : 1634633776

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Collective Memory by Rauf R. Garagozov Pdf

Many studies have tracked the fickle fates of history and memory across changing political fields, but few have achieved the kind of close attention historiography and its social settings that we find in this erudite work from Rauf Garagozov. Equally at home in psychology, history, politics, and cultural studies, Garagozov argues convincingly for the role of "templates" in shifting collective memories. Scholars of Russia and the Caucasus will find particular value in this work, though its message is for all of us living in modern states whose leaders are anxious to narrate, and regulate, popular pasts.

Frames of Remembrance

Iwona Irwin-Zarecka
Frames of Remembrance Book PDF

Author : Iwona Irwin-Zarecka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351519250

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Frames of Remembrance by Iwona Irwin-Zarecka Pdf

What is the symbolic impact of the Vietnam War Memorial? How does television change our engagement with the past? Can the efforts to wipe out Communist legacies succeed? Should victims of the Holocaust be celebrated as heroes or as martyrs? These questions have a great deal in common, yet they are typically asked separately by people working in distinct research areas in different disciplines. Frames of Remembrance shares ideas and concerns across such divides.

Collective Memories in War

Elena Rozhdestvenskaya,Victoria Semenova,Irina Tartakovskaya,Krzysztof Kosela
Collective Memories in War Book PDF

Author : Elena Rozhdestvenskaya,Victoria Semenova,Irina Tartakovskaya,Krzysztof Kosela
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317388074

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Collective Memories in War by Elena Rozhdestvenskaya,Victoria Semenova,Irina Tartakovskaya,Krzysztof Kosela Pdf

This edited collection offers an empirical exploration of social memory in the context of politics, war, identity and culture. With a substantive focus on Eastern Europe, it employs the methodologies of visual studies, content and discourse analysis, in-depth interviews and surveys to substantiate how memory narratives are composed and rewritten in changing ideological and political contexts. The book examines various historical events, including the Russian-Afghan war of 1979-89 and World War II, and considers public and local rituals, monuments and museums, textbook accounts, gender and the body. As such it provides a rich picture of post-socialist memory construction and function based in interdisciplinary memory studies.

The Politics of Regret

Jeffrey K. Olick
The Politics of Regret Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey K. Olick
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135909819

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The Politics of Regret by Jeffrey K. Olick Pdf

In the past decade, Jeffrey Olick has established himself as one of the world’s pre-eminent sociologists of memory (and, related to this, both cultural sociology and social theory). His recent book on memory in postwar Germany, In the House of the Hangman (University of Chicago Press, 2005) has garnered a great deal of acclaim. This book collects his best essays on a range of memory related issues and adds a couple of new ones. It is more conceptually expansive than his other work and will serve as a great introduction to this important theorist. In the past quarter century, the issue of memory has not only become an increasingly important analytical category for historians, sociologists and cultural theorists, it has become pervasive in popular culture as well. Part of this is a function of the enhanced role of both narrative and representation – the building blocks of memory, so to speak – across the social sciences and humanities. Just as importantly, though, there has also been an increasing acceptance of the notion that the past is no longer the province of professional historians alone. Additionally, acknowledging the importance of social memory has not only provided agency to ordinary people when it comes to understanding the past, it has made conflicting interpretations of the meaning of the past more fraught, particularly in light of the terrible events of the twentieth century. Olick looks at how catastrophic, terrible pasts – Nazi Germany, apartheid South Africa – are remembered, but he is particularly concerned with the role that memory plays in social structures. Memory can foster any number of things – social solidarity, nostalgia, civil war – but it always depends on both the nature of the past and the cultures doing the remembering. Prior to his studies of individual episodes, he fully develops his theory of memory and society, working through Bergson, Halbwachs, Elias, Bakhtin, and Bourdieu.

Collective Memory

Rauf Garagozov
Collective Memory Book PDF

Author : Rauf Garagozov
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : SCIENCE
ISBN : 1634633946

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Collective Memory by Rauf Garagozov Pdf

Many studies have tracked the fickle fates of history and memory across changing political fields, but few have achieved the kind of close attention historiography and its social settings that we find in this erudite work from Rauf Garagozov. Equally at home in psychology, history, politics, and cultural studies, Garagozov argues convincingly for the role of templates in shifting collective memories. Scholars of Russia and the Caucasus will find particular value in this work, though its message is for all of us living in modern states whose leaders are anxious to narrate, and regulate, popular pasts.