Colloquium On Neuroimaging Of Human Brain Function

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(NAS Colloquium) Neuroimaging of Human Brain Function

Author : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309184700

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(NAS Colloquium) Neuroimaging of Human Brain Function by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Pdf

The colloquium on "Imaging of Cognitive Function" speaks to the many audiences whose interests relate to efforts to map cognitive processes in the human brain. There are things of great interest in this collection of papers for specialists in cognition and neuroscience and imaging science as well as in disciplines interested in human development through education and training and others with intrinsic interest in the latest information on how the human brain supports thought. The papers were presented at a meeting sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences in its western home the Beckman Center at the University of California, Irvine.

(NAS Colloquium) Neuroimaging of Human Brain Function

Author : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309090308

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(NAS Colloquium) Neuroimaging of Human Brain Function by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Pdf

The colloquium on "Imaging of Cognitive Function" speaks to the many audiences whose interests relate to efforts to map cognitive processes in the human brain. There are things of great interest in this collection of papers for specialists in cognition and neuroscience and imaging science as well as in disciplines interested in human development through education and training and others with intrinsic interest in the latest information on how the human brain supports thought. The papers were presented at a meeting sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences in its western home the Beckman Center at the University of California, Irvine.

Measuring Chaos In The Human Brain - Proceedings Of The Conference

Author : Dennis W Duke,W S Pritchard
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1991-10-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814555982

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Measuring Chaos In The Human Brain - Proceedings Of The Conference by Dennis W Duke,W S Pritchard Pdf

This conference brought together scientists from diverse disciplines such as biomedical and electrical engineering, mathematics, physics, neurology, neuroscience, psychophysiology and psychology to discuss the application of nonlinear dynamics in the study of brain function. This is a relatively new field which involves measuring the properties of chaotic strange attractors in the human EEG. Probably the earliest and still most exciting result in the field is that 'the more chaos the better' is the rule in many physiological areas. We have only the most speculative ideas about why the brain might be chaotic and what the implications are if it really is. The potential is unimaginably large. This volume will serve to inspire others to pursue research in this field and point the way in some promising directions.

Human Brain Function

Author : Karl J. Friston,Christopher D. Frith,Raymond J. Dolan,Cathy J. Price,Semir Zeki,John T. Ashburner,William D. Penny
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1144 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0080472958

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Human Brain Function by Karl J. Friston,Christopher D. Frith,Raymond J. Dolan,Cathy J. Price,Semir Zeki,John T. Ashburner,William D. Penny Pdf

This updated second edition provides the state of the art perspective of the theory, practice and application of modern non-invasive imaging methods employed in exploring the structural and functional architecture of the normal and diseased human brain. Like the successful first edition, it is written by members of the Functional Imaging Laboratory - the Wellcome Trust funded London lab that has contributed much to the development of brain imaging methods and their application in the last decade. This book should excite and intrigue anyone interested in the new facts about the brain gained from neuroimaging and also those who wish to participate in this area of brain science. * Represents an almost entirely new book from 1st edition, covering the rapid advances in methods and in understanding of how human brains are organized * Reviews major advances in cognition, perception, emotion and action * Introduces novel experimental designs and analytical techniques made possible with fMRI, including event-related designs and non-linear analysis

Bio-linguistics

Author : Talmy Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1588112268

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Bio-linguistics by Talmy Givón Pdf

This book examines the parallels between language evolution and language diachrony. Sociality, co-operation and communication are shown to be rooted in a common evolutionary source, the kin-based hunting and gathering society of intimates.

Functional Approaches to Language

Author : Shannon Bischoff,Carmen Jany
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110285321

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Functional Approaches to Language by Shannon Bischoff,Carmen Jany Pdf

Functionalism, as characterized by Allen, (2007:254) "holds that linguistic structures can only be understood and explained with reference to the semantic and communicative functions of language, whose primary function is to be a vehicle for social interaction among human beings." Since the 1970s, inspired by the work of Jespersen, Bolinger, Dik, Halliday, and Chafe, functionalism has been attached to a variety of movements and models making major contributions to linguistic theory and to various subfields within linguistics, such as syntax, discourse, language acquisition, cognitive linguistics, typology, and documentary linguistics. Further, functional approaches have had a major impact outside linguistics in fields such as psychology and education, both in terms of theory and application. The main goal of functionalist approaches is to clarify the dynamic relationship between form and function (Thompson 2003:53). Functionalist perspectives have gained more ground over the past decades with more linguists resorting to functional explanations to account for linguistic structure. The authors in this volume present the current state of functional approaches to linguistic inquiry expanding our knowledge of language and linguistics.

Emergent Neural Computational Architectures Based on Neuroscience

Author : Stefan Wermter,Jim Austin,David Willshaw
Publisher : Springer
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2003-05-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540445975

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Emergent Neural Computational Architectures Based on Neuroscience by Stefan Wermter,Jim Austin,David Willshaw Pdf

It is generally understood that the present approachs to computing do not have the performance, flexibility, and reliability of biological information processing systems. Although there is a comprehensive body of knowledge regarding how information processing occurs in the brain and central nervous system this has had little impact on mainstream computing so far. This book presents a broad spectrum of current research into biologically inspired computational systems and thus contributes towards developing new computational approaches based on neuroscience. The 39 revised full papers by leading researchers were carefully selected and reviewed for inclusion in this anthology. Besides an introductory overview by the volume editors, the book offers topical parts on modular organization and robustness, timing and synchronization, and learning and memory storage.

Emerging Cognitive Neuroscience and Related Technologies

Author : National Research Council,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Standing Committee for Technology Insight--Gauge, Evaluate, and Review,Committee on Military and Intelligence Methodology for Emergent Neurophysiological and Cognitive/Neural Science Research in the Next Two Decades
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309118941

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Emerging Cognitive Neuroscience and Related Technologies by National Research Council,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Standing Committee for Technology Insight--Gauge, Evaluate, and Review,Committee on Military and Intelligence Methodology for Emergent Neurophysiological and Cognitive/Neural Science Research in the Next Two Decades Pdf

Emerging Cognitive Neuroscience and Related Technologies, from the National Research Council, identifies and explores several specific research areas that have implications for U.S. national security, and should therefore be monitored consistently by the intelligence community. These areas include: neurophysiological advances in detecting and measuring indicators of psychological states and intentions of individuals the development of drugs or technologies that can alter human physical or cognitive abilities advances in real-time brain imaging breakthroughs in high-performance computing and neuronal modeling that could allow researchers to develop systems which mimic functions of the human brain, particularly the ability to organize disparate forms of data. As these fields continue to grow, it will be imperative that the intelligence community be able to identify scientific advances relevant to national security when they occur. To do so will require adequate funding, intelligence analysts with advanced training in science and technology, and increased collaboration with the scientific community, particularly academia. A key tool for the intelligence community, this book will also be a useful resource for the health industry, the military, and others with a vested interest in technologies such as brain imaging and cognitive or physical enhancers.

Future Directions for Intelligent Systems and Information Sciences

Author : Nikola Kasabov
Publisher : Physica
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783790818567

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Future Directions for Intelligent Systems and Information Sciences by Nikola Kasabov Pdf

This edited volume comprises invited chapters that cover five areas of the current and the future development of intelligent systems and information sciences. Half of the chapters were presented as invited talks at the Workshop "Future Directions for Intelligent Systems and Information Sciences" held in Dunedin, New Zealand, 22-23 November 1999 after the International Conference on Neuro-Information Processing (lCONIPI ANZIISI ANNES '99) held in Perth, Australia. In order to make this volume useful for researchers and academics in the broad area of information sciences I invited prominent researchers to submit materials and present their view about future paradigms, future trends and directions. Part I contains chapters on adaptive, evolving, learning systems. These are systems that learn in a life-long, on-line mode and in a changing environment. The first chapter, written by the editor, presents briefly the paradigm of Evolving Connectionist Systems (ECOS) and some of their applications. The chapter by Sung-Bae Cho presents the paradigms of artificial life and evolutionary programming in the context of several applications (mobile robots, adaptive agents of the WWW). The following three chapters written by R.Duro, J.Santos and J.A.Becerra (chapter 3), GCoghill . (chapter 4), Y.Maeda (chapter 5) introduce new techniques for building adaptive, learning robots.

Colloquium on Proteolytic Processing and Physiological Regulation

Author : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Cell physiology
ISBN : 9780309066457

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Colloquium on Proteolytic Processing and Physiological Regulation by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Pdf

Make Life Visible

Author : Yoshiaki Toyama,Atsushi Miyawaki,Masaya Nakamura,Masahiro Jinzaki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811379086

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Make Life Visible by Yoshiaki Toyama,Atsushi Miyawaki,Masaya Nakamura,Masahiro Jinzaki Pdf

This open access book describes marked advances in imaging technology that have enabled the visualization of phenomena in ways formerly believed to be completelyimpossible. These technologies have made major contributions to the elucidation of the pathology of diseases as well as to their diagnosis and therapy. The volume presents various studies from molecular imaging to clinical imaging. It also focuses on innovative, creative, advanced research that gives full play to imaging technology inthe broad sense, while exploring cross-disciplinary areas in which individual research fields interact and pursuing the development of new techniques where they fuse together. The book is separated into three parts, the first of which addresses the topic of visualizing and controlling molecules for life. Th e second part is devoted to imaging of disease mechanisms, while the final part comprises studies on the application of imaging technologies to diagnosis and therapy. Th e book contains the proceedings of the 12th Uehara International Symposium 2017, “Make Life Visible” sponsored by the Uehara Memorial Foundation and held from June 12 to 14, 2017. It is written by leading scientists in the field and is an open access publication under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Colloquium on Variation and Evolution in Plants and Microorganisms--Toward a New Synthesis--50 Years After Stebbins

Author : Francisco Jos_ Ayala,Walter M. Fitch,Michael I. Chegg
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Plants
ISBN : 9780309070799

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Colloquium on Variation and Evolution in Plants and Microorganisms--Toward a New Synthesis--50 Years After Stebbins by Francisco Jos_ Ayala,Walter M. Fitch,Michael I. Chegg Pdf

Annotation In 1950, Stebbins (d. 2000) published Variation and Evolution in Plants, which extended the synthetic theory of evolution or "the modern synthesis" to plants. These 17 papers are drawn from a National Academy of Sciences colloquium held in January 2000 on the 50th anniversary of the publication of Stebbins' classic. Following a Stebbins appreciation talk (originally slotted for his own words), papers branch into sections on: early evolution and the origin of cells, virus and bacterial models, protoctist models (having to do with RNA editing), population variation, and trends and patterns in plant evolution. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

Colloquium on Computational Biomolecular Science

Author : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Bioinformatics
ISBN : 9780309060790

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Colloquium on Computational Biomolecular Science by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Pdf