Colonial Transformation And Asian Religions In Modern History

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Colonial Transformation and Asian Religions in Modern History

David W. Kim
Colonial Transformation and Asian Religions in Modern History Book PDF

Author : David W. Kim
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781527519121

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Colonial Transformation and Asian Religions in Modern History by David W. Kim Pdf

The localisation of a region, group, or culture was a common social phenomenon in pre-modern Asia, but global colonialism began to affect the lifestyle of local people. What was the political condition of the relationship between insiders and outsiders? The impact of colonial authorities over religious communities has not received significant attention, even though the Asian continent is the home of many religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, Islam, Shintoism, and Shamanism. Colonial Transformation and Asian Religions in Modern History presents multi-angled perspectives of socio-religious transition. It uses the cultural religiosity of the Asian people as a lens through which readers can re-examine the concepts of imperialism, religious syncretism and modernisation. The contributors interpret the growth of new religions as another facet of counter-colonialism. This new approach offers significant insight into comprehending the practical agony and sorrow of regional people throughout Asian history.

Religious Transformation in Modern Asia

Anonim
Religious Transformation in Modern Asia Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004289710

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Religious Transformation in Modern Asia by Anonim Pdf

Religious Transformation in Modern Asia offers phenomenological glimpses of the religious transition in 18th to 20th centuries. The colonial experience of indigenous Asian people, as case studies, will be expounded in relation to the emergence of a new religion, Christianity.

Daesoon Jinrihoe in Modern Korea

David W. Kim
Daesoon Jinrihoe in Modern Korea Book PDF

Author : David W. Kim
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781527558519

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Daesoon Jinrihoe in Modern Korea by David W. Kim Pdf

East Asian nations shared a similar environment of modernisation in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. None had been colonised under Western imperialism, but all of them commonly became subjected to new authorities, whether directly or indirectly. This change of the political landscape also challenged religious communities, as many new religious movements (NRMs) emerged to satisfy the spiritual needs of local people in overcoming the hardship of transition. This book presents the unique case of a native Korean NRM which successfully survived, transformed, and was transmitted even into contemporary society. Among Donghak (later called Cheondogyo), Daejonggyo, and Wonbulgyo, the history of Daesoon Jinrihoe derived from the Jeungsan movement is explored here in the context of functionalism, even though the perspectives of religious philosophy and personal experiences are also regarded for the receptive and syncretic relationship with other groups. The book offers significant insight that conservative nationalistic NRMs can still survive in a digital era, rather than disappear after the death of their founders.

The Emergence of Modern Hinduism

Richard S. Weiss
The Emergence of Modern Hinduism Book PDF

Author : Richard S. Weiss
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520307056

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The Emergence of Modern Hinduism by Richard S. Weiss Pdf

The Emergence of Modern Hinduism argues for the importance of regional, vernacular innovation in processes of Hindu modernization. Scholars usually trace the emergence of modern Hinduism to cosmopolitan reform movements, producing accounts that overemphasize the centrality of elite religion and the influence of Western ideas and models. In this study, the author considers religious change on the margins of colonialism by looking at an important local figure, the Tamil Shaiva poet and mystic Ramalinga Swami (1823–1874). Weiss narrates a history of Hindu modernization that demonstrates the transformative role of Hindu ideas, models, and institutions, making this text essential for scholarly audiences of South Asian history, religious studies, Hindu studies, and South Asian studies. Learn more at www.luminosoa.org.

New Religious Movements in Modern Asian History

David W. Kim
New Religious Movements in Modern Asian History Book PDF

Author : David W. Kim
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781793634030

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New Religious Movements in Modern Asian History by David W. Kim Pdf

This book provides evidence that the emergence of Asian new religious movements (NRMs) was predominantly the result of anti-colonial ideology from local religious groups or individuals. The contributors argue that when traditional religions were powerless to maintain their cultural heritage, the leadership of NRMs adduced alternative principles, and the new teachings of each NRM attracted the local people enough for them to change their beliefs. The contributors argue that, as a whole, the Asian new religious movements overall were very ardent and progressive in transmitting their new ideologies. The varied viewpoints in this volume attest to the consistent development of Asian NRMs from domestic and international dimensions by replacing old, traditional religions.

Time, History and the Religious Imaginary in South Asia

Anne Murphy
Time History and the Religious Imaginary in South Asia Book PDF

Author : Anne Murphy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781136707285

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Time, History and the Religious Imaginary in South Asia by Anne Murphy Pdf

Religious imaginary is a way of conceiving and structuring the world within the conceptual and imaginative traditions of the religious. Using religious imaginary as a reference, this book analyses temporal ideologies and expressions of historicity in South Asia in the early modern, pre-colonial and early colonial period. Chapters explore the multiple understandings of time and the past that informed the historical imagination in various kinds of literary representations, including historiographical and literary texts, hagiography, and religious canonical literature. The book addresses the contributing forces and comparative implications of the formation of religious and communitarian sensibilities as expressed through the imagination of the past, and suggests how these relate to each other within and across traditions in South Asia. By bringing diverse materials together, this book presents new commonalities and distinctions that inform a larger understanding of how religion and other cultural formations impinge on the concept of temporality, and the representation of it as history.

Daesoon Jinrihoe in Modern Korea

DAVID W. KIM
Daesoon Jinrihoe in Modern Korea Book PDF

Author : DAVID W. KIM
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1527554481

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Daesoon Jinrihoe in Modern Korea by DAVID W. KIM Pdf

East Asian nations shared a similar environment of modernisation in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. None had been colonised under Western imperialism, but all of them commonly became subjected to new authorities, whether directly or indirectly. This change of the political landscape also challenged religious communities, as many new religious movements (NRMs) emerged to satisfy the spiritual needs of local people in overcoming the hardship of transition. This book presents the unique case of a native Korean NRM which successfully survived, transformed, and was transmitted even into contemporary society. Among Donghak (later called Cheondogyo), Daejonggyo, and Wonbulgyo, the history of Daesoon Jinrihoe derived from the Jeungsan movement is explored here in the context of functionalism, even though the perspectives of religious philosophy and personal experiences are also regarded for the receptive and syncretic relationship with other groups. The book offers significant insight that conservative nationalistic NRMs can still survive in a digital era, rather than disappear after the death of their founders.

Sacred Sites and Sacred Stories Across Cultures

David W. Kim
Sacred Sites and Sacred Stories Across Cultures Book PDF

Author : David W. Kim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783030565220

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Sacred Sites and Sacred Stories Across Cultures by David W. Kim Pdf

This book offers global perspectives from Mediterranean, Asian, Australian, and American cultures on sacred sites and their related stories in regional history. Contemporary society witnesses many travelers visiting sacred sites (temples, mountains, castles, churches, houses) throughout the world. These visits often involve discovery of new historical facts through the origin stories of the associated tribe, region, or nation. The transmission of oral tradition and myth carries on the significant meaning of those religious sites. This volume unveils multi-angle perspectives of symbolic and mystical places. The contributors describe the religio-political experiences of each regional case, and analyze the religiosity of local people as a lens through which readers can re-examine the concept of iconography, syncretism, and materialism. In addition, contributors interpret the growth of new religions as the alternative perspectives of anti-traditional religions. This new approach offers significant insight into comprehending the practical agony and sorrow of regional people in the context of contemporary history.

Religious Encounters in Transcultural Society

David William Kim
Religious Encounters in Transcultural Society Book PDF

Author : David William Kim
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781498569194

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Religious Encounters in Transcultural Society by David William Kim Pdf

This volume focuses on the various phenomena of religious encounters in a transcultural society where religion or religious traditions play a significant role in a multi-cultural concept. Religious Encounters in Transcultural Society is divided into three parts: Islamic encounters with regional religions, East Asian religious encounters, and alternative religious encounters. This book evokes the fact that religious encounters exist in every transcultural society even though they often remain hidden behind socio-cultural issues. The situation can be changed, but one culture cannot harmoniously and always contain two or multi-beliefs. The issue of religious encounters mostly arises in the transnational process of religious globalization.

Engaging South Asian Religions

Mathew N. Schmalz,Peter Gottschalk
Engaging South Asian Religions Book PDF

Author : Mathew N. Schmalz,Peter Gottschalk
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 1438433247

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Engaging South Asian Religions by Mathew N. Schmalz,Peter Gottschalk Pdf

Looks at Western understandings of South Asian religions and indigenous responses from pre-colonial to contemporary times.

Saving Buddhism

Alicia Turner
Saving Buddhism Book PDF

Author : Alicia Turner
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 082487286X

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Saving Buddhism by Alicia Turner Pdf

Saving Buddhism explores the dissonance between the goals of the colonial state and the Buddhist worldview that animated Burmese Buddhism at the turn of the twentieth century. For many Burmese, the salient and ordering discourse was not nation or modernity but sāsana, the life of the Buddha’s teachings. Burmese Buddhists interpreted the political and social changes between 1890 and 1920 as signs that the Buddha’s sāsana was deteriorating. This fear of decline drove waves of activity and organizing to prevent the loss of the Buddha’s teachings. Burmese set out to save Buddhism, but achieved much more: they took advantage of the indeterminacy of the moment to challenge the colonial frameworks that were beginning to shape their world. Author Alicia Turner has examined thousands of rarely used sources-- newspapers and Buddhist journals, donation lists, and colonial reports—to trace three discourses set in motion by the colonial encounter: the evolving understanding of sāsana as an orienting framework for change, the adaptive modes of identity made possible in the moral community, and the ongoing definition of religion as a site of conflict and negotiation of autonomy. Beginning from an understanding that defining and redefining the boundaries of religion operated as a key technique of colonial power—shaping subjects through European categories and authorizing projects of colonial governmentality—she explores how Burmese Buddhists became actively engaged in defining and inflecting religion to shape their colonial situation and forward their own local projects. Saving Buddhism intervenes not just in scholarly conversations about religion and colonialism, but in theoretical work in religious studies on the categories of “religion” and “secular.” It contributes to ongoing studies of colonialism, nation, and identity in Southeast Asian studies by working to denaturalize nationalist histories. It also engages conversations on millennialism and the construction of identity in Buddhist studies by tracing the fluid nature of sāsana as a discourse. The layers of Buddhist history that emerge challenge us to see multiple modes of identity in colonial modernity and offer insights into the instabilities of categories we too often take for granted.

Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia

Sheldon Pollock
Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia Book PDF

Author : Sheldon Pollock
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822349044

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Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia by Sheldon Pollock Pdf

Fills a gap in scholarship on Indian culture and power between 1500 and 1800, arguing that we can't know how colonialism changed South Asia unless we know what there was to be changed.

The Words of Jesus in the Gospel of Thomas

David W. Kim
The Words of Jesus in the Gospel of Thomas Book PDF

Author : David W. Kim
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000377620

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The Words of Jesus in the Gospel of Thomas by David W. Kim Pdf

This book offers a detailed analysis of the Gospel of Thomas in its historic and literary context, providing a new understanding of the genesis of the Jesus tradition. Discovered in the twentieth century, the non-canonical Gospel of Thomas is an important early text whose origins and place in the history of Christianity continue to be subjects of debate. Aiming to relocate the Thomasine community in the wider context of early Christianity, this study considers the Gospel of Thomas as a bridge between the oral and literary phases of the Christian movement. It will therefore, be useful for Religion scholars working on Biblical studies, Coptic codices, gnosticism and early Christianity.

The Transformation of Tamil Religion

Srilata Raman
The Transformation of Tamil Religion Book PDF

Author : Srilata Raman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317744733

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The Transformation of Tamil Religion by Srilata Raman Pdf

This book analyses the religious ideology of a Tamil reformer and saint, Ramalinga Swamigal of the 19th century and his posthumous reception in the Tamil country and sheds light on the transformation of Tamil religion that both his works and the understanding of him brought about. The book traces the hagiographical and biographical process by which Ramalinga Swamigal is shifted from being considered an exemplary poet-saint of the Tamil Śaivite bhakti tradition to a Dravidian nationalist social reformer. Taking as a starting point Ramalinga’s own writing, the book presents him as inhabiting a border zone between early modernity and modernity, between Hinduism and Christianity, between colonialism and regional nationalism, highlighting the influence of his teachings on politics, particularly within Dravidian cultural and political nationalism. Simultaneously, the book considers the implication of such an hagiographical process for the transformation of Tamil religion in the period between the 19th –mid-20th centuries. The author demonstrates that Ramalinga Swamigal’s ideology of compassion, cīvakāruṇyam, had not only a long genealogy in pre-modern Tamil Śaivism but also that it functioned as a potentially emancipatory ethics of salvation and caste critique not just for him but also for other Tamil and Dalit intellectuals of the 19th century. This book is a path-breaking study that also traces the common grounds between the religious visions of two of the most prominent subaltern figures of Tamil modernity – Iyothee Thass and Ramalingar. It argues that these transformations are one meaningful way for a religious tradition to cope with and come to terms with the implications of historicization and the demands of colonial modernity. It is, therefore, a valuable contribution to the field of religion, South Asian history and literature and Subaltern studies. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781315794518 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Islam and Colonialism

Muhamad Ali
Islam and Colonialism Book PDF

Author : Muhamad Ali
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474409216

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Islam and Colonialism by Muhamad Ali Pdf

This book offers a comparative and cross-cultural history of Islamic reform and European colonialism as both dependent and independent factors in shaping the multiple ways of becoming modern in Indonesia and Malaya during the first half of the twentieth century.