Coloured Revolutions And Authoritarian Reactions

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Coloured Revolutions and Authoritarian Reactions

Author : Evgeny Finkel,Yitzhak M. Brudny
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317980247

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Coloured Revolutions and Authoritarian Reactions by Evgeny Finkel,Yitzhak M. Brudny Pdf

Between 2000 and 2005, colour revolutions swept away authoritarian and semi-authoritarian regimes in Serbia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine. Yet, after these initial successes, attempts to replicate the strategies failed to produce regime change elsewhere in the region. The book argues that students of democratization and democracy promotion should study not only the successful colour revolutions, but also the colour revolution prevention strategies adopted by authoritarian elites. Based on a series of qualitative, country-focused studies the book explores the whole spectrum of anti-democratization policies, adopted by autocratic rulers and demonstrates that authoritarian regimes studied democracy promotion techniques, used in various colour revolutions, and focused their prevention strategies on combatting these techniques. The book proposes a new typology of authoritarian reactions to the challenge of democratization and argues that the specific mix of policies and rhetoric, adopted by each authoritarian regime, depended on the perceived intensity of threat to regime survival and the regime’s perceived strength vis-à-vis the democratic opposition. This book was published as a special issue of Democratization.

Color Revolutions: Techniques in Breaking Down Modern Political Regimes

Author : Oleg Karpovich; Andrei Manoilo
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-20
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781496970190

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Color Revolutions: Techniques in Breaking Down Modern Political Regimes by Oleg Karpovich; Andrei Manoilo Pdf

The monograph is devoted to the analysis of the problems associated with the dismantling of the political regimes in modern states (both authoritarian and democratic type) and with the role of technology in the process of color revolutions.

Revolution and Reaction

Author : Kurt Weyland
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108483551

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Revolution and Reaction by Kurt Weyland Pdf

Explains how bold efforts at profound progressive change provoked a powerful reactionary backlash that led to the imposition of brutal, regressive dictatorships.

The Colour Revolutions in the Former Soviet Republics

Author : Donnacha Ó Beacháin,Abel Polese
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136951978

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The Colour Revolutions in the Former Soviet Republics by Donnacha Ó Beacháin,Abel Polese Pdf

During the first decade of the 21st century, a remarkable phenomenon swept through the former Soviet Union changing the political, social and cultural landscape. Popularly known as the ‘Colour Revolutions’, these non-violent protests overthrew autocratic regimes in three post-soviet republics: the Georgian Rose Revolution (2003), the Ukrainian Orange Revolution (2004) and the Kyrgyzstani Tulip Revolution (2005). This book examines the significance of these regime-change processes for the post-soviet world in particular and for global politics in the 21st century. Engaging comprehensively with the former Soviet republics, the contributors to this book ask why there wasn’t a revolution in a post-Soviet republic such as Russia, despite apparently favourable conditions. They also explore the circumstances that ensured some post-soviet countries underwent a successful colour revolution whilst others did not. Identifying the conditions for successful colour revolutions, this book asks whether there is a revolutionary blueprint that may be exported to other areas around the world that are under autocratic rule. Carefully considering the ideologies of the post-Soviet ruling regimes, this book demonstrates the manner by which political elites integrated nationalism, authoritarianism and populism into public debates. It analyzes the diverse anti-regime movements, discussing the factors that led to the rise of such factions and outlining how these opposition groups were constituted and operated. In addition, it assesses the impact of external forces including the influence of the USA, the EU and Russia. By examining the colour revolution phenomenon in its entirety, this book marks a significant contribution to both our micro and macro understanding of this tide of transformation.

Building an Authoritarian Polity

Author : Graeme Gill
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107130081

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Building an Authoritarian Polity by Graeme Gill Pdf

Argues that post-Soviet Russia was never on a democratic trajectory because dominant elites always fostered the building of an authoritarian polity.

Elections, Protest, and Authoritarian Regime Stability

Author : Regina Smyth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108841207

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Elections, Protest, and Authoritarian Regime Stability by Regina Smyth Pdf

This comprehensive study of Russian electoral politics shows the vulnerability of Putin's regime as it navigates the risks of voter manipulation.

The Color Revolutions

Author : Lincoln A. Mitchell
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812207095

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The Color Revolutions by Lincoln A. Mitchell Pdf

From late 2003 through mid-2005, a series of peaceful street protests toppled corrupt and undemocratic regimes in Georgia, Ukraine, and Kyrgyzstan and ushered in the election of new presidents in all three nations. These movements—collectively known as the Color Revolutions—were greeted in the West as democratic breakthroughs that might thoroughly reshape the political terrain of the former Soviet Union. But as Lincoln A. Mitchell explains in The Color Revolutions, it has since become clear that these protests were as much reflections of continuity as they were moments of radical change. Not only did these movements do little to spur democratic change in other post-Soviet states, but their impact on Georgia, Ukraine, and Kyrgyzstan themselves was quite different from what was initially expected. In fact, Mitchell suggests, the Color Revolutions are best understood as phases in each nation's long post-Communist transition: significant events, to be sure, but far short of true revolutions. The Color Revolutions explores the causes and consequences of all three Color Revolutions—the Rose Revolution in Georgia, the Orange Revolution in Ukraine, and the Tulip Revolution in Kyrgyzstan—identifying both common themes and national variations. Mitchell's analysis also addresses the role of American democracy promotion programs, the responses of nondemocratic regimes to the Color Revolutions, the impact of these events on U.S.-Russian relations, and the failed "revolutions" in Azerbaijan and Belarus in 2005 and 2006. At a time when the Arab Spring has raised hopes for democratic development in the Middle East, Mitchell's account of the Color Revolutions serves as a valuable reminder of the dangers of confusing dramatic moments with lasting democratic breakthroughs.

Authoritarian Backlash

Author : Thomas Ambrosio
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317177098

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Authoritarian Backlash by Thomas Ambrosio Pdf

Authoritarian Russia has adopted five strategies to preserve the Kremlin's political power: insulate, bolster, subvert, redefine and coordinate. Thomas Ambrosio examines each of these in turn, all of which seek to counter or undermine regional democratic trends both at home and throughout the former Soviet Union. Policies such as these are of great concern to the growing literature on how autocratic regimes are becoming more active in their resistance to democracy. Through detailed case studies of each strategy, this book makes significant contributions to our understandings of Russian domestic and foreign policies, democratization theory and the policy challenges associated with democracy promotion.

Revolution and Dictatorship

Author : Steven Levitsky,Lucan Way
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691223575

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Revolution and Dictatorship by Steven Levitsky,Lucan Way Pdf

Why the world’s most resilient dictatorships are products of violent revolution Revolution and Dictatorship explores why dictatorships born of social revolution—such as those in China, Cuba, Iran, the Soviet Union, and Vietnam—are extraordinarily durable, even in the face of economic crisis, large-scale policy failure, mass discontent, and intense external pressure. Few other modern autocracies have survived in the face of such extreme challenges. Drawing on comparative historical analysis, Steven Levitsky and Lucan Way argue that radical efforts to transform the social and geopolitical order trigger intense counterrevolutionary conflict, which initially threatens regime survival, but ultimately fosters the unity and state-building that supports authoritarianism. Although most revolutionary governments begin weak, they challenge powerful domestic and foreign actors, often bringing about civil or external wars. These counterrevolutionary wars pose a threat that can destroy new regimes, as in the cases of Afghanistan and Cambodia. Among regimes that survive, however, prolonged conflicts give rise to a cohesive ruling elite and a powerful and loyal coercive apparatus. This leads to the downfall of rival organizations and alternative centers of power, such as armies, churches, monarchies, and landowners, and helps to inoculate revolutionary regimes against elite defection, military coups, and mass protest—three principal sources of authoritarian breakdown. Looking at a range of revolutionary and nonrevolutionary regimes from across the globe, Revolution and Dictatorship shows why governments that emerge from violent conflict endure.

The Color Revolutions

Author : Lincoln A. Mitchell
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812244175

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The Color Revolutions by Lincoln A. Mitchell Pdf

This book explores the origins of the Color Revolutions in Georgia, Ukraine, and Kyrgyzstan, asking what made them possible and what their impact was in each of these three countries. Ultimately, it argues that they had little impact on democratic development and were as much reflections of continuity as of radical change.

Youth Movements and Elections in Eastern Europe

Author : Olena Nikolayenko
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108416733

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Youth Movements and Elections in Eastern Europe by Olena Nikolayenko Pdf

This book examines a dramatic rise of nonviolent youth movements on the eve of national elections in Eastern Europe.

Color Revolutions in Eurasia

Author : Julia Gerlach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319078724

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Color Revolutions in Eurasia by Julia Gerlach Pdf

Why have large-scale protests and mass demonstrations in some post-socialist Eurasian states led to the fall of autocratic leaders, whereas similar other regimes prevail? This book addresses the question by providing an overview of eight cases of so-called Color Revolutions, and explains factors of ‘success’ and ‘failure’ by discussing the state-of-the-art in the political science discourse on Color Revolutions. It concludes by summarizing and contextualizing the results of the analysis and highlighting open research for political science on the theme of Color Revolutions.

Authoritarian Backlash

Author : Professor Thomas Ambrosio
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781409498896

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Authoritarian Backlash by Professor Thomas Ambrosio Pdf

Authoritarian Russia has adopted five strategies to preserve the Kremlin's political power: insulate, bolster, subvert, redefine and coordinate. Thomas Ambrosio examines each of these in turn, all of which seek to counter or undermine regional democratic trends both at home and throughout the former Soviet Union. Policies such as these are of great concern to the growing literature on how autocratic regimes are becoming more active in their resistance to democracy. Through detailed case studies of each strategy, this book makes significant contributions to our understandings of Russian domestic and foreign policies, democratization theory and the policy challenges associated with democracy promotion.

Democracy and Authoritarianism in the Postcommunist World

Author : Valerie Bunce,Michael McFaul,Kathryn Stoner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521115988

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Democracy and Authoritarianism in the Postcommunist World by Valerie Bunce,Michael McFaul,Kathryn Stoner Pdf

Examines in depth three waves of democratic change that took place in eleven different former Communist nations.

Ukraine's Orange Revolution

Author : Andrew Wilson
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300143911

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Ukraine's Orange Revolution by Andrew Wilson Pdf

The remarkable popular protest in Kiev and across Ukraine following the cooked presidential election of November 2004 has transformed the politics of eastern Europe. Andrew Wilson witnessed the events firsthand and here looks behind the headlines to ascertain what really happened and how it will affect the future of the region. It is a dramatic story: an outgoing president implicated via secret tape-recordings in corruption and murder; a shadowy world of political cheats and manipulators; the massive covert involvement of Putin’s Russia; the poisoning of the opposition challenger; and finally the mass protest of half a million Ukrainians that forced a second poll and the victory of Viktor Yushchenko. As well as giving an account of the election and its aftermath, the book examines the broader implications of the Orange Revolution and of Russia’s serious miscalculation of its level of influence. It explores the likely chain reaction in Moldova, Belarus, and the nervous autocracies of the Caucasus, and points to a historical transformation of the geopolitics of Eurasia.