Community Seed Production Sustainability In Rice Wheat Farming

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Community Seed Production Sustainability in Rice-Wheat Farming

Author : Narayan Prasad Khanal,Keshav Lall Maharjan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9784431554745

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Community Seed Production Sustainability in Rice-Wheat Farming by Narayan Prasad Khanal,Keshav Lall Maharjan Pdf

This book analyzes the sustainability of community seed production under a rice–wheat farming system from microeconomic perspectives, considering how seed producers benefit from community seed production and how those benefits continue into the future. Seed producers’ performance in resource management, governance and marketing strategies indicates current benefits, whereas soil conservation and risk-management practices provide the basis for future benefits. Community seed production is a local-level seed management system owned by farmers. This system provides the institutional mechanism to supply diversified seed demands of open-pollinated varieties of food crops in a cost-effective way in rural regions. Being able to address the concerns of food insecurity, poverty, climate stress and biodiversity loss in programs and policies of development agencies, community seed production is gaining popularity among the farmers and the policy makers in developing countries. This book discusses the issues of organizational governance of the community seed producers’ groups and links them with household-level benefits to understand the organizational dynamism and the probable development paths of such organizations in the future. It also highlights the necessity to institutionalize lessons learned in community seed production in the stakeholders’ programs and policies. These understandings provide a basis for formulating policies for strengthening the system in developing countries. Students, researchers, policy makers and donor agencies working with CSP in the developing world will find this book useful in broadening their understanding of CSP in general and its sustainability in particular.

Sustainable Agriculture and the International Rice-Wheat System

Author : Rattan Lal,Peter R. Hobbs,Norman Uphoff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2004-05-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135531522

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Sustainable Agriculture and the International Rice-Wheat System by Rattan Lal,Peter R. Hobbs,Norman Uphoff Pdf

Addressing a topic of major importance to the maintenance of world food supplies, this reference identifies knowledge gaps, defines priorities, and formulates recommendations for the improvement of the rice-wheat farming system. The book reveals new systems of rice intensification and management and illustrates the application of no-till and conser

Community Seed Banks

Author : Ronnie Vernooy,Pitambar Shrestha,Bhuwon Sthapit
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781134608607

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Community Seed Banks by Ronnie Vernooy,Pitambar Shrestha,Bhuwon Sthapit Pdf

Community seed banks first appeared towards the end of the 1980s, established with the support of international and national non-governmental organizations. This book is the first to provide a global review of their development and includes a wide range of case studies. Countries that pioneered various types of community seed banks include Bangladesh, Brazil, Ethiopia, India, Nepal, Nicaragua, the Philippines and Zimbabwe. In the North, a particular type of community seed bank emerged known as a seed-savers network. Such networks were first established in Australia, Canada, the UK and the USA before spreading to other countries. Over time, the number and diversity of seed banks has grown. In Nepal, for example, there are now more than 100 self-described community seed banks whose functions range from pure conservation to commercial seed production. In Brazil, community seed banks operate in various regions of the country. Surprisingly, despite 25 years of history and the rapid growth in number, organizational diversity and geographical coverage of community seed banks, recognition of their roles and contributions has remained scanty. The book reviews their history, evolution, experiences, successes and failures (and reasons why), challenges and prospects. It fills a significant gap in the literature on agricultural biodiversity and conservation, and their contribution to food sovereignty and security.

Sustainability of Rice-wheat Production Systems in Asia

Author : Rajendra Singh Paroda,Terence Woodhead,R. B. Singh
Publisher : Science Publishers
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105018354998

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Sustainability of Rice-wheat Production Systems in Asia by Rajendra Singh Paroda,Terence Woodhead,R. B. Singh Pdf

Save and Grow in practice: maize, rice, wheat

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251085196

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Save and Grow in practice: maize, rice, wheat by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

FAO’s best-selling 2011 publication, Save and Grow, proposed a new paradigm of agriculture, one that is both highly productive and environmentally sustainable. This new book looks at the application of “Save and Grow” practices and technologies to production of the world’s key food security crops – maize, rice and wheat. With examples drawn from developing countries worldwide, it shows how eco-friendly farming systems are helping smallholder producers to boost cereal yields, improve their incomes and livelihoods, conserve natural resources, reduce negative impacts on the environment, and build resilience to climate change. The book will be a valuable reference for policymakers and development practitioners guiding the transition to sustainable food and agriculture.

Save and Grow

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251068717

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Save and Grow by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

The book offers a rich toolkit of relevant, adoptable ecosystem-based practices that can help the world's 500 million smallholder farm families achieve higher productivity, profitability and resource-use efficiency while enhancing natural capital.

Socio-Economic Issues of Climate Change

Author : Luni Piya,Keshav Lall Maharjan,Niraj Prakash Joshi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811357848

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Socio-Economic Issues of Climate Change by Luni Piya,Keshav Lall Maharjan,Niraj Prakash Joshi Pdf

This book conducts a holistic analysis of climate change perceptions, vulnerabilities, impacts, and adaptation, based on the primary household-data collected from the Chepang community residing in the rural Mid-Hills of Nepal. Socio-economic and demographic data from the household survey is integrated with meteorological and spatial data to conduct an integrated analysis. Quantitative analysis is also supplemented by qualitative information. Given the context of ongoing climate change, the livelihoods issues of a highly marginalized Chepang community form the center-point of analysis. The book demonstrates that balanced assets possession is a prerequisite to strengthen the adaptive capacity of the households. Furthermore, the ability of translating adaptive capacity into adaptation actions is determined by the households’ ability to correctly perceive the changes and their access to various assets. The book recommends to ensure the availability of non-farm livelihood opportunities along with access to formal/vocational education and skill development training as these are the key factors contributing to reduce the vulnerability. The book concludes that mainstreaming of climate change into development efforts is a must for sustainable development.

Decentralization and Rural Development in Indonesia

Author : Sutiyo,Keshav Lall Maharjan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811032080

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Decentralization and Rural Development in Indonesia by Sutiyo,Keshav Lall Maharjan Pdf

This book integrates the fundamental theories of decentralization and rural development, providing a comprehensive explanation of how they can be successfully implemented to improve the livelihoods of rural communities in Indonesia. The topics addressed in this book include participatory budgeting, social capital, community participation, local capacity development, and poverty alleviation, which are discussed in detail from the perspectives of local politics, public administration, rural economy, and community studies. The multifaceted interrelations between these disciplines are analyzed to formulate a framework identifying the opportunities and challenges involved in formulating guiding principles for the implementation of decentralization. Readers are provided with the necessary intellectual groundwork through theoretical discussions and case studies involving grassroots realities in Indonesian villages. This book is highly recommended for all readers who are seeking an in-depth understanding of modern efforts to effectively implement decentralization in developing countries to promote local democratization, community empowerment, and poverty alleviation.

Improving the Productivity and Sustainability of Rice-wheat Systems

Author : Jagdish Kumar Ladha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Agricultural ecology
ISBN : 0891181504

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Improving the Productivity and Sustainability of Rice-wheat Systems by Jagdish Kumar Ladha Pdf

Sustainability of post-green revolution agriculture; Long-term sustainability of the tropical and subtropical rice-wheat system; Productivity trends in intensive rice-wheat cropping systems in Asia; Sustainability of the rice-wheat system in Pakistan's Punjab; Soil physical effects of puddling in rice-wheat cropping systems; Technology options for rice in the rice-wheat system in South Asia; Resource-conserving technologies for wheat in the rice-wheat system; Managing crop residues in the rice-wheat system; Prospects for permanent beds for the rice-wheat system; The researcher-farmer interface in rice-wheat systems.

The Rice-Wheat Cropping System of South Asia

Author : Palit Kataki
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2001-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1560220856

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The Rice-Wheat Cropping System of South Asia by Palit Kataki Pdf

The lives of more than a billion people depend on the answer! Thirty years ago, the Green Revolution changed the way agriculture was practiced on the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP). This valuable book critically analyzes and discusses the rice-wheat cropping system introduced at that time. The Rice-Wheat Cropping System of South Asia: Trends, Constraints, Productivity and Policy addresses the crucial question, ”Are the sustainability and productivity of this system in a state of decline?” The Rice-Wheat Cropping System of South Asia brings together information gathered from research institutions, government organizations, and farmer surveys. The analysis concentrates on the trends of rice-wheat cropping over time, paying special attention to the evidence of-and reasons for-changes in productivity. It also analyzes the impact of this regional system on soil fertility and water supplies, as well as the increasing demands for new and better fertilizers and pesticides. The Rice-Wheat Cropping System of South Asia looks at the problems that have arisen for both the rice and wheat phases, including: the need for changes in crop establishment techniques for crop diversification declining soil fertility changes in pest populations a host of water-management issues the need for policy redirection to sustain productivity growth the impact of global climate change sustainable improvements in productivity This informative book is an essential planning tool for agronomists, policymakers, and agroeconomists. It is also a useful reference for anyone interested in the problems of famine and intensive cropping not only in South Asia but in the world.

Sustainability of Rice in the Global Food System

Author : Noreen G. Dowling,Stanley Marshall Greenfield,K. S. Fischer
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789712201073

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Sustainability of Rice in the Global Food System by Noreen G. Dowling,Stanley Marshall Greenfield,K. S. Fischer Pdf