Composites From The Aquatic Environment

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Composites from the Aquatic Environment

Author : Sapuan S. M.,Imran Ahmad
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811953279

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Composites from the Aquatic Environment by Sapuan S. M.,Imran Ahmad Pdf

This book provides a methodical compilation of deriving composites from the hidden treasure of the aquatic world.Continuous and rapid progress in the composite industries have increased the demand for resilient, economically viable, and sustainable composite materials having enhanced mechanical , thermal and electrical properties which better suits there respective applications.If the materials/organisms used for the production or conversion of composites are renewable, degradable and easily and abundantly available then it gives great opportunity to the researchers to work on different options or processes to make them a viable technology. This work describes the organisms and materials present in the aquatic environment for the production of composite materials. Elaborating the versatile green expedients and their potential applications in the field of composites. Since, growing ecological and environmental consciousness has driven efforts for development of new innovative materials for various end-use applications.Therefore the LCA an circular bio-economy will be discussed to be efficient and sustainable. This book is ideal for the students, academicians, researchers and industry players. It also cover the present scenario, applications and future perspectives of composites derived from aquatic organisms. This compiled book features chapters that discuss the conversion of different materials and organisms present in aquatic environment to composite materials like micro-algae, seaweeds, chitosan, collagen, agar cyanobacteria etc.in a viable manner.

Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment 2

Author : Peter Davies,Yapa D.S. Rajapakse
Publisher : Springer
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319651453

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Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment 2 by Peter Davies,Yapa D.S. Rajapakse Pdf

This book presents selected papers from the 2nd Workshop on “Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment”, which was held in Brest, France in August 2016. Providing an overview of the state of the art in predicting the long-term durability of composite marine structures, it addresses modelling water diffusion; damage induced by water accelerated testing, including durability in design; in-service experiences; ocean energy; and offshore applications. Ensuring long-term durability is not only necessary for safety reasons, but also determines the economic viability of future marine structures, and as such, the book is essential reading for all those involved with composites in the marine industry, from initial design and calculation through to manufacture and service exploitation. It also provides information unavailable elsewhere on the mechanisms involved in degradation and how to take account of them.

Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment

Author : Peter Davies,Yapa D.S. Rajapakse
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400774179

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Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment by Peter Davies,Yapa D.S. Rajapakse Pdf

Composites are widely used in marine applications. There is considerable experience of glass reinforced resins in boats and ships but these are usually not highly loaded. However, for new areas such as offshore and ocean energy there is a need for highly loaded structures to survive harsh conditions for 20 years or more. High performance composites are therefore being proposed. This book provides an overview of the state of the art in predicting the long term durability of composite marine structures. The following points are covered: • Modelling water diffusion • Damage induced by water • Accelerated testing • Including durability in design • In-service experience. This is essential reading for all those involved with composites in the marine industry, from initial design and calculation through to manufacture and service exploitation. It also provides information unavailable elsewhere on the mechanisms involved in degradation and how to take account of them. Ensuring long term durability is not only necessary for safety reasons, but will also determine the economic viability of future marine structures.

Plant Fibers, their Composites, and Applications

Author : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Suchart Siengchin,Togay Ozbakkaloglu,Hao Wang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323852906

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Plant Fibers, their Composites, and Applications by Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Suchart Siengchin,Togay Ozbakkaloglu,Hao Wang Pdf

Plant Fibers, their Composites, and Applications provides a systematic and comprehensive account of recent research into plant fibers, including the synthesis of plant fiber reinforced polymer composites, characterization techniques, and a broad spectrum of applications. Plant fibers have generated great interest among material scientists due to their characteristics, which include availability, low cost, biodegradability, easy processability, excellent thermo-mechanical properties, low acoustic properties. They have been proven to be excellent replacements for synthetic fibers and have found applications in advanced polymer composites. Coverage includes every stage of working with plant fibers, including synthesis, processing, characterization, applications, recycling, and life cycle assessment of plant fibers and their composites. Drawing on work from leading researchers in industry, academia, government and private research institutions across the globe, this is a definitive one-stop reference for anyone working with plant fibers. Addresses emerging applications of plant fiber reinforced polymer composites in automotive, aerospace and construction and building applications Provides detailed coverage of the modern processing technologies and synthesis for plant fibers and their composites Includes valuable technical information relating to a range of new and nonconventional plant fibers

Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation

Author : Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan,Mohammad Omaish Ansari,Anish Khan,Abdullah M. Asiri
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128208984

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Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation by Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan,Mohammad Omaish Ansari,Anish Khan,Abdullah M. Asiri Pdf

Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation presents both contextual information aboutaerogels and details about their application in environmental remediation. A wide variety of aerogels are discussed, rangingfrom common to advanced and from natural to synthetic. By exploring ongoing research and developments in the environmentalremediation technologies using aerogel and its composites, this book addresses common day-to-day environmental problemsand presents solutions to the use of aerogel materials. The chapters discuss fabrication of various aerogel composites, alongwith their design and applications toward different environmental remediation technologies. Additionally, the properties andadvantages of aerogels are compared and contrasted to those of traditional materials. Given the consistent increase in environmental pollution, there is an urgent need to explore new materials for advances in remediationtechnology. Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation brings researchers and practitionersin the fields of environmental remediation, environmental science, and engineering to the forefront of remediation technologieswith a thorough breakdown of the benefits of and techniques relevant to aerogel composites. Covers basic properties, unique properties, and fabrication techniques of aerogels, from basic silica aerogels topresent-day conventional aerogels Discusses most of the major environmental remediation techniques and the advantages of using aerogels for theseremediation techniques in comparison to using traditional methods Presents future prospects for utilizing aerogels in modern day-to-day life and in the fabrication of tangible new products

Nanocellulose and Its Composites for Water Treatment Applications

Author : Dinesh Kumar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000403299

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Nanocellulose and Its Composites for Water Treatment Applications by Dinesh Kumar Pdf

Some key features to note are: the details of synthesis and characterization methods of Nanocellulose; the application of nanocellulose and its nanocomposites can be explored by academia, researchers and engineers working in water treatment and purification; in-depth account of the various types of properties of Nanocellulose and its composites; emerging trends in the use of Nanocellulose as adsorbents, sensors, membranes, and photocatalysis materials.

Green Composites

Author : Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811319693

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Green Composites by Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu Pdf

This book highlights the production of green composites from various sustainable raw materials. We now live in an environmentally conscious era, in which sustainable raw materials (renewable, biodegradable, recycled), sustainable processing sequences, the production of recyclable and biodegradable products, and avoiding the depletion of renewable resources are key considerations with regarding to producing any product. The textile sector is no exception. Accordingly, this book addresses these aspects in connection with textiles, and discusses how they can be actively practiced.

Fracture Failure Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites

Author : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Thottyeapalayam Palanisamy Satishkumar,Marta Maria Moure Cuadrado,Suchart Siengchin,Claudia Barile
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811606427

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Fracture Failure Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites by Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Thottyeapalayam Palanisamy Satishkumar,Marta Maria Moure Cuadrado,Suchart Siengchin,Claudia Barile Pdf

This book presents a unified approach to fracture behavior of natural and synthetic fiber-reinforced polymer composites on the basis of fiber orientation, the addition of fillers, characterization, properties and applications. In addition, the book contains an extensive survey of recent improvements in the research and development of fracture analysis of FRP composites that are used to make higher fracture toughness composites in various applications.The FRP composites are an emerging area in polymer science with many structural applications. The rise in materials failure by fracture has forced scientists and researchers to develop new higher strength materials for obtaining higher fracture toughness. Therefore, further knowledge and insight into the different modes of fracture behavior of FRP composites are critical to expanding the range of their application.

Inorganic-Organic Composites for Water and Wastewater Treatment

Author : Eric Lichtfouse,Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu,Ali Khadir
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811659287

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Inorganic-Organic Composites for Water and Wastewater Treatment by Eric Lichtfouse,Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu,Ali Khadir Pdf

This second volume on ''Inorganic-Organic Composites for Water and Wastewater Treatment'' reviews research findings on advanced materials and methods for purification. Considering the fact that new emerging pollutants are released into the environment and water bodies, it is necessary to develop more advanced techniques in order to treat them. The utilization of metal – organic framework in view of applications, synthesis, properties like adsorption, characterization of the electronic and geometric aspects, and hybrid systems is reiewed in this book, and the advantages/disadvantages, shortcomings including future prospects associated with metal-based nanoparticles and nanocomposites for water decontamination are discussed. In addition, the use of carbon quantum dots, supramolecular ion-exchange resins, multifunctional composite aerogels, algal biomass valorization and titania-containing composites in treatment processes are also presented.

Advanced Materials for Water Handling: Composites and Thermoplastics

Author : D.V. Scott
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2000-08-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080526357

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Advanced Materials for Water Handling: Composites and Thermoplastics by D.V. Scott Pdf

Rapid evolution is taking place in the water market world wide - driven by increased consumer demand allied to the rarefraction of clean water. The inherent characteristics of composites materials associated with current materials and production technology is allowing the increased use of previously high cost materials and processes at ever decreasing costs. The Handbook is designed to bring specifiers up to speed with these materials and the new areas of application associated with them, exploring the scope, performance, cost effectiveness and environmental and legislative consequences of their use.

Aquatic Biopolymers

Author : Ololade Olatunji
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030347093

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Aquatic Biopolymers by Ololade Olatunji Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive survey about the most recent developments in industrial applications, processing techniques and modifications of polymers from marine sources. It systematically introduces the reader to the biomaterials Chitin, Collagen, Alginates, Cellulose and Polyesters and links their interwoven industrial significance and environmental implications. The book elucidates the impact of industrial sourcing of the aquatic system for organic and inorganic matter on the environment and deepens the understanding of the industrial and economic significance of aquatic biopolymers. Further it addresses the question of how to balance the conservation of aquatic life and the industrial and economic interest in developing biodegradable alternatives for plastic. Thus the book will appeal to scientists in the field of chemistry, materials and polymer science as well as engineering.

Clay Composites

Author : Meththika Vithanage,Giuseppe Lazzara,Anushka Upamali Rajapaksha
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819925445

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Clay Composites by Meththika Vithanage,Giuseppe Lazzara,Anushka Upamali Rajapaksha Pdf

This book describes the advantages and disadvantages and characterization techniques of clay-composites for environmental applications. It examines the structure and chemistry of different types of clay-composites and their synthesis, characteristics and applications in detail with a special focus on upscaling and limitations. Various topics covered in this book include overview of clay composites and their environmental applications, clay-biochar composites, clay-surfactants composites, organo-clay composites, clay hybrids and enriched clay composites. This book will be useful for beginners, researchers, material scientists and engineers who are interested in applied research of clay-based composites.

Physical and Chemical Processes in the Aquatic Environment

Author : Erik R. Christensen,An Li
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118111765

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Physical and Chemical Processes in the Aquatic Environment by Erik R. Christensen,An Li Pdf

There is need in environmental research for a book on fresh waters including rivers and lakes. Compared with other books on the topic, this book has a unique outline in that it follows pollution from sources to impact. Included in the text is the treatment of various tracers, ranging from pathogens to stable isotopes of elements and providing a comprehensive discussion which is lacking in many other books on pollution control of natural waters. Geophysical processes are discussed emphasizing mixing of water, interaction between water and the atmosphere, and sedimentation processes. Important geochemistry processes occurring in natural waters are described as are the processes specific to nutrients, organic pollutants, metals, and pathogens in subsequent chapters. Each of these chapters includes an introduction on the selected groups, followed by the physicochemical properties which are the most relevant to their behavior in natural waters, and the theories and models to describe their speciation, transport and transformation. The book also includes the most up to date information including a discussion on emerging pollutants such as brominated and phosphate flame retardants, perflurochemicals, and pharmaceutical and personal care products. Due to its importance an ecotoxicology chapter has been included featuring molecular biological methods, nanoparticles, and comparison of the basis of biotic ligand model with the Weibull dose-response model. Finally, the last chapter briefly summarizes the regulations on ambient water quality.

Polymers in a Marine Environment

Author : Mukesh Doble
Publisher : Smithers Rapra
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781847355751

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Polymers in a Marine Environment by Mukesh Doble Pdf

Polymers, plastics, and composite materials are widely used in the shipping industry and so get exposed to marine waters. Biofouling of these leads to problems for ships and boats in the form of reduced speed and corrosion, which these industries would like to prevent. Several hundred thousand tons of plastics that are discarded reach the marine environment every year either from land run-off or because of maritime activities. It has been estimated that because plastics do not degrade easily, one million marine animals are killed every year either by choking on floating plastic items or by becoming entangled in plastic debris. For the shipping industry the polymer should not foul and should be stable for extended periods of time in the marine environment. For the environmentalist the waste dumped after its use should degrade fast without causing problems to flora and fauna as well to the coastal economies. Addressing one of these issues leads to enhancement of the other issue and so this is not an easy problem to solve. This book covers the interaction of polymers with the marine environment, the problems they cause to ecology, their biofouling and biodegradation, and possible solutions.

Design in Maritime Engineering

Author : Azman Ismail,Wardiah Mohd Dahalan,Andreas Öchsner
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030899882

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Design in Maritime Engineering by Azman Ismail,Wardiah Mohd Dahalan,Andreas Öchsner Pdf

This book covers several research outcomes of various fields and schools related to maritime operation, applications and materials science. Thirty-four research papers have been compiled from the 2nd International Conference on Marine and Advanced Technologies 2021 (ICMAT 2021) which was organized by the Research and Innovation Section of the Universiti Kuala Lumpur-MIMET. The chapters were written by experienced lecturers from various universities in Malaysia discussing various topics and sub-topics related to maritime engineering and materials science. These chapters portray the actual knowledge on the latest developments and trends of technologies in maritime industries.