Computational Intelligence For Modelling Complex Systems

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Unified Computational Intelligence for Complex Systems

Author : John Seiffertt,Donald C. Wunsch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-07-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642031809

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Unified Computational Intelligence for Complex Systems by John Seiffertt,Donald C. Wunsch Pdf

Computational intelligence encompasses a wide variety of techniques that allow computation to learn, to adapt, and to seek. That is, they may be designed to learn information without explicit programming regarding the nature of the content to be retained, they may be imbued with the functionality to adapt to maintain their course within a complex and unpredictably changing environment, and they may help us seek out truths about our own dynamics and lives through their inclusion in complex system modeling. These capabilities place our ability to compute in a category apart from our ability to erect suspension bridges, although both are products of technological advancement and reflect an increased understanding of our world. In this book, we show how to unify aspects of learning and adaptation within the computational intelligence framework. While a number of algorithms exist that fall under the umbrella of computational intelligence, with new ones added every year, all of them focus on the capabilities of learning, adapting, and helping us seek. So, the term unified computational intelligence relates not to the individual algorithms but to the underlying goals driving them. This book focuses on the computational intelligence areas of neural networks and dynamic programming, showing how to unify aspects of these areas to create new, more powerful, computational intelligence architectures to apply to new problem domains.

Computational Models of Complex Systems

Author : Vijay Kumar Mago,Vahid Dabbaghian
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319012858

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Computational Models of Complex Systems by Vijay Kumar Mago,Vahid Dabbaghian Pdf

Computational and mathematical models provide us with the opportunities to investigate the complexities of real world problems. They allow us to apply our best analytical methods to define problems in a clearly mathematical manner and exhaustively test our solutions before committing expensive resources. This is made possible by assuming parameter(s) in a bounded environment, allowing for controllable experimentation, not always possible in live scenarios. For example, simulation of computational models allows the testing of theories in a manner that is both fundamentally deductive and experimental in nature. The main ingredients for such research ideas come from multiple disciplines and the importance of interdisciplinary research is well recognized by the scientific community. This book provides a window to the novel endeavours of the research communities to present their works by highlighting the value of computational modelling as a research tool when investigating complex systems. We hope that the readers will have stimulating experiences to pursue research in these directions.

Complex Systems in Knowledge-based Environments: Theory, Models and Applications

Author : Andreas Tolk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540880745

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Complex Systems in Knowledge-based Environments: Theory, Models and Applications by Andreas Tolk Pdf

The tremendous growth in the availability of inexpensive computing power and easy availability of computers have generated tremendous interest in the design and imp- mentation of Complex Systems. Computer-based solutions offer great support in the design of Complex Systems. Furthermore, Complex Systems are becoming incre- ingly complex themselves. This research book comprises a selection of state-of-the-art contributions to topics dealing with Complex Systems in a Knowledge-based En- ronment. Complex systems are ubiquitous. Examples comprise, but are not limited to System of Systems, Service-oriented Approaches, Agent-based Systems, and Complex Distributed Virtual Systems. These are application domains that require knowledge of engineering and management methods and are beyond the scope of traditional systems. The chapters in this book deal with a selection of topics which range from unc- tainty representation, management and the use of ontological means which support and are large-scale business integration. All contributions were invited and are based on the recognition of the expertise of the contributing authors in the field. By colle- ing these sources together in one volume, the intention was to present a variety of tools to the reader to assist in both study and work. The second intention was to show how the different facets presented in the chapters are complementary and contribute towards this emerging discipline designed to aid in the analysis of complex systems.

Smart Modeling and Simulation for Complex Systems

Author : Quan Bai,Fenghui Ren,Minjie Zhang,Takayuki Ito,Xijin Tang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9784431552093

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Smart Modeling and Simulation for Complex Systems by Quan Bai,Fenghui Ren,Minjie Zhang,Takayuki Ito,Xijin Tang Pdf

This book aims to provide a description of these new Artificial Intelligence technologies and approaches to the modeling and simulation of complex systems, as well as an overview of the latest scientific efforts in this field such as the platforms and/or the software tools for smart modeling and simulating complex systems. These tasks are difficult to accomplish using traditional computational approaches due to the complex relationships of components and distributed features of resources, as well as the dynamic work environments. In order to effectively model the complex systems, intelligent technologies such as multi-agent systems and smart grids are employed to model and simulate the complex systems in the areas of ecosystem, social and economic organization, web-based grid service, transportation systems, power systems and evacuation systems.

Multi-agent and Complex Systems

Author : Quan Bai,Fenghui Ren,Katsuhide Fujita,Minjie Zhang,Takayuki Ito
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811025648

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Multi-agent and Complex Systems by Quan Bai,Fenghui Ren,Katsuhide Fujita,Minjie Zhang,Takayuki Ito Pdf

This book provides a description of advanced multi-agent and artificial intelligence technologies for the modeling and simulation of complex systems, as well as an overview of the latest scientific efforts in this field. A complex system features a large number of interacting components, whose aggregate activities are nonlinear and self-organized. A multi-agent system is a group or society of agents which interact with others cooperatively and/or competitively in order to reach their individual or common goals. Multi-agent systems are suitable for modeling and simulation of complex systems, which is difficult to accomplish using traditional computational approaches.

Unified Computational Intelligence for Complex Systems

Author : John Seiffertt,Donald C. Wunsch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 364203179X

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Unified Computational Intelligence for Complex Systems by John Seiffertt,Donald C. Wunsch Pdf

Computational intelligence encompasses a wide variety of techniques that allow computation to learn, to adapt, and to seek. That is, they may be designed to learn information without explicit programming regarding the nature of the content to be retained, they may be imbued with the functionality to adapt to maintain their course within a complex and unpredictably changing environment, and they may help us seek out truths about our own dynamics and lives through their inclusion in complex system modeling. These capabilities place our ability to compute in a category apart from our ability to erect suspension bridges, although both are products of technological advancement and reflect an increased understanding of our world. In this book, we show how to unify aspects of learning and adaptation within the computational intelligence framework. While a number of algorithms exist that fall under the umbrella of computational intelligence, with new ones added every year, all of them focus on the capabilities of learning, adapting, and helping us seek. So, the term unified computational intelligence relates not to the individual algorithms but to the underlying goals driving them. This book focuses on the computational intelligence areas of neural networks and dynamic programming, showing how to unify aspects of these areas to create new, more powerful, computational intelligence architectures to apply to new problem domains.

Computational Intelligence in Intelligent Data Analysis

Author : Christian Moewes,Andreas Nürnberger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642323782

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Computational Intelligence in Intelligent Data Analysis by Christian Moewes,Andreas Nürnberger Pdf

Complex systems and their phenomena are ubiquitous as they can be found in biology, finance, the humanities, management sciences, medicine, physics and similar fields. For many problems in these fields, there are no conventional ways to mathematically or analytically solve them completely at low cost. On the other hand, nature already solved many optimization problems efficiently. Computational intelligence attempts to mimic nature-inspired problem-solving strategies and methods. These strategies can be used to study, model and analyze complex systems such that it becomes feasible to handle them. Key areas of computational intelligence are artificial neural networks, evolutionary computation and fuzzy systems. As only a few researchers in that field, Rudolf Kruse has contributed in many important ways to the understanding, modeling and application of computational intelligence methods. On occasion of his 60th birthday, a collection of original papers of leading researchers in the field of computational intelligence has been collected in this volume.

Abstraction in Artificial Intelligence and Complex Systems

Author : Lorenza Saitta,Jean-Daniel Zucker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461470526

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Abstraction in Artificial Intelligence and Complex Systems by Lorenza Saitta,Jean-Daniel Zucker Pdf

Abstraction is a fundamental mechanism underlying both human and artificial perception, representation of knowledge, reasoning and learning. This mechanism plays a crucial role in many disciplines, notably Computer Programming, Natural and Artificial Vision, Complex Systems, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Art, and Cognitive Sciences. This book first provides the reader with an overview of the notions of abstraction proposed in various disciplines by comparing both commonalities and differences. After discussing the characterizing properties of abstraction, a formal model, the KRA model, is presented to capture them. This model makes the notion of abstraction easily applicable by means of the introduction of a set of abstraction operators and abstraction patterns, reusable across different domains and applications. It is the impact of abstraction in Artificial Intelligence, Complex Systems and Machine Learning which creates the core of the book. A general framework, based on the KRA model, is presented, and its pragmatic power is illustrated with three case studies: Model-based diagnosis, Cartographic Generalization, and learning Hierarchical Hidden Markov Models.

Predictive Approaches to Control of Complex Systems

Author : Gorazd Karer,Igor Škrjanc
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642339479

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Predictive Approaches to Control of Complex Systems by Gorazd Karer,Igor Škrjanc Pdf

A predictive control algorithm uses a model of the controlled system to predict the system behavior for various input scenarios and determines the most appropriate inputs accordingly. Predictive controllers are suitable for a wide range of systems; therefore, their advantages are especially evident when dealing with relatively complex systems, such as nonlinear, constrained, hybrid, multivariate systems etc. However, designing a predictive control strategy for a complex system is generally a difficult task, because all relevant dynamical phenomena have to be considered. Establishing a suitable model of the system is an essential part of predictive control design. Classic modeling and identification approaches based on linear-systems theory are generally inappropriate for complex systems; hence, models that are able to appropriately consider complex dynamical properties have to be employed in a predictive control algorithm. This book first introduces some modeling frameworks, which can encompass the most frequently encountered complex dynamical phenomena and are practically applicable in the proposed predictive control approaches. Furthermore, unsupervised learning methods that can be used for complex-system identification are treated. Finally, several useful predictive control algorithms for complex systems are proposed and their particular advantages and drawbacks are discussed. The presented modeling, identification and control approaches are complemented by illustrative examples. The book is aimed towards researches and postgraduate students interested in modeling, identification and control, as well as towards control engineers needing practically usable advanced control methods for complex systems.

Hybrid Self-Organizing Modeling Systems

Author : Godfrey C. Onwubolu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642015304

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Hybrid Self-Organizing Modeling Systems by Godfrey C. Onwubolu Pdf

The Group Method of Data Handling (GMDH) is a typical inductive modeling method that is built on principles of self-organization for modeling complex systems. This book clearly presents hybrids of some computational intelligence techniques and GMDH approach.

Artificial Neural Network Modelling

Author : Subana Shanmuganathan,Sandhya Samarasinghe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319284958

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Artificial Neural Network Modelling by Subana Shanmuganathan,Sandhya Samarasinghe Pdf

This book covers theoretical aspects as well as recent innovative applications of Artificial Neural networks (ANNs) in natural, environmental, biological, social, industrial and automated systems. It presents recent results of ANNs in modelling small, large and complex systems under three categories, namely, 1) Networks, Structure Optimisation, Robustness and Stochasticity 2) Advances in Modelling Biological and Environmental Systems and 3) Advances in Modelling Social and Economic Systems. The book aims at serving undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers in ANN computational modelling.

Collectives and the Design of Complex Systems

Author : Kagan Tumer,David Wolpert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781441989093

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Collectives and the Design of Complex Systems by Kagan Tumer,David Wolpert Pdf

Many complex systems found in nature can be viewed as function optimizers. In particular, they can be viewed as such optimizers of functions in extremely high dimensional spaces. Given the difficulty of performing such high-dimensional op timization with modern computers, there has been a lot of exploration of computa tional algorithms that try to emulate those naturally-occurring function optimizers. Examples include simulated annealing (SA [15,18]), genetic algorithms (GAs) and evolutionary computation [2,3,9,11,20-22,24,28]. The ultimate goal of this work is an algorithm that can, for any provided high-dimensional function, come close to extremizing that function. Particularly desirable would be such an algorithm that works in an adaptive and robust manner, without any explicit knowledge of the form of the function being optimized. In particular, such an algorithm could be used for distributed adaptive control---one of the most important tasks engineers will face in the future, when the systems they design will be massively distributed and horribly messy congeries ofcomputational systems.

Reliability Engineering and Computational Intelligence for Complex Systems

Author : Coen van Gulijk,Elena Zaitseva,Miroslav Kvassay
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031409974

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Reliability Engineering and Computational Intelligence for Complex Systems by Coen van Gulijk,Elena Zaitseva,Miroslav Kvassay Pdf

This book offers insight into the current issues of the merger between reliability engineering and computational intelligence. The intense development of information technology allows for designing more complex systems as well as creating more detailed models of real-world systems which forces traditional reliability engineering approaches based on Boolean algebra, probability theory, and statistics to embrace the world of data science. The works deal with methodological developments as well as applications in the development of safe and reliable systems in various kinds of distribution networks, in the development of highly reliable healthcare systems, in finding weaknesses in systems with the human factor, or in reliability analysis of large information systems and other software solutions. In this book, experts from various fields of reliability engineering and computational intelligence present their view on the risks, the opportunities and the synergy between reliability engineering and computational intelligence that have been developed separately but in recent years have found a way to each other. The topics addressed include the latest advances in computing technology to improve the real lives of millions of people by increasing safety and reliability of various types of real-life systems by increasing the availability of software services, reducing the accident rate of means of transport, developing high reliable patient-specific health care, or generally, save cost and increase efficiency in the work and living environment. Though this book, the reader has access to professionals and researchers in the fields of reliability engineering and computational intelligence that share their experience in merging the two as well as an insight into the latest methods, concerns and application domains.

Lecture Notes in Computational Intelligence and Decision Making

Author : Sergii Babichev,Volodymyr Lytvynenko
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 805 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030820145

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Lecture Notes in Computational Intelligence and Decision Making by Sergii Babichev,Volodymyr Lytvynenko Pdf

This book is devoted to current problems of artificial and computational intelligence including decision-making systems. Collecting, analysis, and processing information are the current directions of modern computer science. Development of new modern information and computer technologies for data analysis and processing in various fields of data mining and machine learning creates the conditions for increasing effectiveness of the information processing by both the decrease of time and the increase of accuracy of the data processing. The book contains of 54 science papers which include the results of research concerning the current directions in the fields of data mining, machine learning, and decision making. The papers are divided in terms of their topic into three sections. The first section "Analysis and Modeling of Complex Systems and Processes" contains of 26 papers, and the second section "Theoretical and Applied Aspects of Decision-Making Systems" contains of 13 papers. There are 15 papers in the third section "Computational Intelligence and Inductive Modeling". The book is focused to scientists and developers in the fields of data mining, machine learning and decision-making systems.