Computer Science And Law

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Law for Computer Scientists and Other Folk

Author : Mireille Hildebrandt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198860877

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Law for Computer Scientists and Other Folk by Mireille Hildebrandt Pdf

This book introduces law to computer scientists and other folk. Computer scientists develop, protect, and maintain computing systems in the broad sense of that term, whether hardware (a smartphone, a driverless car, a smart energy meter, a laptop, or a server), software (a program, an application programming interface or API, a module, code), or data (captured via cookies, sensors, APIs, or manual input). Computer scientists may be focused on security (e.g. cryptography), or on embedded systems (e.g. the Internet of Things), or on data science (e.g. machine learning). They may be closer to mathematicians or to electrical or electronic engineers, or they may work on the cusp of hardware and software, mathematical proofs and empirical testing. This book conveys the internal logic of legal practice, offering a hands-on introduction to the relevant domains of law, while firmly grounded in legal theory. It bridges the gap between two scientific practices, by presenting a coherent picture of the grammar and vocabulary of law and the rule of law, geared to those with no wish to become lawyers but nevertheless required to consider the salience of legal rights and obligations. Simultaneously, this book will help lawyers to review their own trade. It is a volume on law in an onlife world, presenting a grounded argument of what law does (speech act theory), how it emerged in the context of printed text (philosophy of technology), and how it confronts its new, data-driven environment. Book jacket.

Computer Science and Law

Author : Brian Niblett
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1980-06-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0521234514

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Computer Science and Law by Brian Niblett Pdf

Workshop sponsored by the Science Research Council of the United Kingdom and the Scientific and Technical Research Committee of the EEC.

Law, Computer Science, and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Ajit Narayanan,Mervyn Bennun
Publisher : Intellect Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Artificial intelligence
ISBN : 1871516595

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Law, Computer Science, and Artificial Intelligence by Ajit Narayanan,Mervyn Bennun Pdf

This text examines the interaction between the disciplines of law, computer science and artificial intelligence. The chapters are grouped into theory, implications and applications sections, in an attempt to identify separate, but interrelated methodological stances

Human Law and Computer Law: Comparative Perspectives

Author : Mireille Hildebrandt,Jeanne Gaakeer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789400763142

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Human Law and Computer Law: Comparative Perspectives by Mireille Hildebrandt,Jeanne Gaakeer Pdf

The focus of this book is on the epistemological and hermeneutic implications of data science and artificial intelligence for democracy and the Rule of Law. How do the normative effects of automated decision systems or the interventions of robotic fellow ‘beings’ compare to the legal effect of written and unwritten law? To investigate these questions the book brings together two disciplinary perspectives rarely combined within the framework of one volume. One starts from the perspective of ‘code and law’ and the other develops from the domain of ‘law and literature’. Integrating original analyses of relevant novels or films, the authors discuss how computational technologies challenge traditional forms of legal thought and affect the regulation of human behavior. Thus, pertinent questions are raised about the theoretical assumptions underlying both scientific and legal practice.

Patent Law for Computer Scientists

Author : Daniel Closa,Alex Gardiner,Falk Giemsa,Jörg Machek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783642050787

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Patent Law for Computer Scientists by Daniel Closa,Alex Gardiner,Falk Giemsa,Jörg Machek Pdf

Patent laws are different in many countries, and inventors are sometimes at a loss to understand which basic requirements should be satisfied if an invention is to be granted a patent. This is particularly true for inventions implemented on a computer. While roughly a third of all applications (and granted patents) relate, in one way or another, to a computer, applications where the innovation mainly resides in software or in a business method are treated differently by the major patent offices in the US (USPTO), Japan (JPO), and Europe (EPO). The authors start with a thorough introduction into patent laws and practices, as well as in related intellectual property rights, which also explains the procedures at the USPTO, JPO and EPO and, in particular, the peculiarities in the treatment of applications centering on software or computers. Based on this theoretical description, next they present in a very structured way a huge set of case studies from different areas like business methods, databases, graphical user interfaces, digital rights management, and many more. Each set starts with a rather short description and claim of the "invention", then explains the arguments a legal examiner will probably have, and eventually refines the description step by step, until all the reservations are resolved. All of these case studies are based on real-world examples, and will thus give an inexperienced developer an idea about the required level of detail and description he will have to provide. Together, Closa, Gardiner, Giemsa and Machek have more than 70 years experience in the patent business. With their academic background in physics, electronic engineering, and computer science, they know about both the legal and the subject-based subtleties of computer-based inventions. With this book, they provide a guide to a patent examiner’s way of thinking in a clear and systematic manner, helping to prepare the first steps towards a successful patent application.

Legal Informatics

Author : Daniel Martin Katz,Ron Dolin,Michael J. Bommarito
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107142725

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Legal Informatics by Daniel Martin Katz,Ron Dolin,Michael J. Bommarito Pdf

This cutting-edge volume offers a theoretical and applied introduction to the emerging legal technology and informatics industry.

Computer Law

Author : Chris Reed
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015017721930

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Computer Law by Chris Reed Pdf

"Early treatment of computer law was no more than the application of existing principles to novel sets of facts. Today, it has been recognized generally that computing technology does indeed give rise to unique legal problems which are not resolvable by applying existing legal principles. This is particularly apparent where transactions are carried out through the exchange of digital information rather than human interaction. The developing law which seeks to resolve these problems is at the heart of the latest edition of this book, now established as a standard text on computer law for students, practitioners, and business in general for whom information technology is an integral part of their daily activities."--BOOK JACKET.

Smart Technologies and the End(s) of Law

Author : Mireille Hildebrandt
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781849808774

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Smart Technologies and the End(s) of Law by Mireille Hildebrandt Pdf

This timely book tells the story of the smart technologies that reconstruct our world, by provoking their most salient functionality: the prediction and preemption of our day-to-day activities, preferences, health and credit risks, criminal intent and

Federal Statistics, Multiple Data Sources, and Privacy Protection

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Improving Federal Statistics for Policy and Social Science Research Using Multiple Data Sources and State-of-the-Art Estimation Methods
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309465373

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Federal Statistics, Multiple Data Sources, and Privacy Protection by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Improving Federal Statistics for Policy and Social Science Research Using Multiple Data Sources and State-of-the-Art Estimation Methods Pdf

The environment for obtaining information and providing statistical data for policy makers and the public has changed significantly in the past decade, raising questions about the fundamental survey paradigm that underlies federal statistics. New data sources provide opportunities to develop a new paradigm that can improve timeliness, geographic or subpopulation detail, and statistical efficiency. It also has the potential to reduce the costs of producing federal statistics. The panel's first report described federal statistical agencies' current paradigm, which relies heavily on sample surveys for producing national statistics, and challenges agencies are facing; the legal frameworks and mechanisms for protecting the privacy and confidentiality of statistical data and for providing researchers access to data, and challenges to those frameworks and mechanisms; and statistical agencies access to alternative sources of data. The panel recommended a new approach for federal statistical programs that would combine diverse data sources from government and private sector sources and the creation of a new entity that would provide the foundational elements needed for this new approach, including legal authority to access data and protect privacy. This second of the panel's two reports builds on the analysis, conclusions, and recommendations in the first one. This report assesses alternative methods for implementing a new approach that would combine diverse data sources from government and private sector sources, including describing statistical models for combining data from multiple sources; examining statistical and computer science approaches that foster privacy protections; evaluating frameworks for assessing the quality and utility of alternative data sources; and various models for implementing the recommended new entity. Together, the two reports offer ideas and recommendations to help federal statistical agencies examine and evaluate data from alternative sources and then combine them as appropriate to provide the country with more timely, actionable, and useful information for policy makers, businesses, and individuals.

Law and the Semantic Web

Author : V. Richard Benjamins,Pompeu Casanovas,Joost Breuker,Aldo Gangemi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2005-02-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540322535

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Law and the Semantic Web by V. Richard Benjamins,Pompeu Casanovas,Joost Breuker,Aldo Gangemi Pdf

by Roberto Cencioni At the Lisbon Summit in March 2000, European heads of state and government set a new goal for the European Union — to become the most competitive knowled- based society in the world by 2010. As part of this objective, ICT (information and communication technologies) services should become available for every citizen, and for all schools, homes and businesses. The book you have in front of you is about Semantic Web technology and law. Law is something omnipresent; all citizens — at some points in their lives — have to deal with it. In addition, law involves a large group of professionals, and is a mul- billion business world wide. Information technology is important because it that can improve citizens’ interaction with law, as well as improve legal professionals’ work environment. Legal professionals dedicate a significant amount of their time to finding, reading, analyzing and synthesizing information in order to take decisions, and prepare advice and trials, among other tasks. As part of the “Semantic-Based Knowledge and Content Systems” Strategic Objective, the European Commission is funding projects to construct technology to make the Semantic Web vision come true. 1 The articles in this book are related to two current foci of the Strategic Objective : • Knowledge acquisition and modelling, capturing knowledge from raw information and multimedia content in webs and other distributed repositories to turn poorly structured information into machi- processable knowledge.

Computational Legal Studies

Author : Ryan Whalen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788977456

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Computational Legal Studies by Ryan Whalen Pdf

Featuring contributions from a diverse set of experts, this thought-provoking book offers a visionary introduction to the computational turn in law and the resulting emergence of the computational legal studies field. It explores how computational data creation, collection, and analysis techniques are transforming the way in which we comprehend and study the law, and the implications that this has for the future of legal studies.

Algorithms and Law

Author : Martin Ebers,Susana Navas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108424820

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Algorithms and Law by Martin Ebers,Susana Navas Pdf

Exploring issues from big-data to robotics, this volume is the first to comprehensively examine the regulatory implications of AI technology.

Computer Misuse

Author : Stefan Fafinski
Publisher : Willan
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134027798

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Computer Misuse by Stefan Fafinski Pdf

This book is concerned with the nature of computer misuse and the legal and extra-legal responses to it. It explores what is meant by the term 'computer misuse' and charts its emergence as a problem as well as its expansion in parallel with the continued progression in computing power, networking, reach and accessibility. In doing so, it surveys the attempts of the domestic criminal law to deal with some early manifestations of computer misuse and the consequent legislative passage of the Computer Misuse Act 1990. This book will be of interest to students of IT law as well as to sociologists and criminologists, and those who have a professional concern with preventing computer misuse and fraud.

Computable Models of the Law

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540855682

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Computable Models of the Law by Anonim Pdf

Information technology has now pervaded the legal sector, and the very modern concepts of e-law and e-justice show that automation processes are ubiquitous. European policies on transparency and information society, in particular, require the use of technology and its steady improvement. Some of the revised papers presented in this book originate from a workshop held at the European University Institute of Florence, Italy, in December 2006. The workshop was devoted to the discussion of the different ways of understanding and explaining contemporary law, for the purpose of building computable models of it -- especially models enabling the development of computer applications for the legal domain. During the course of the following year, several new contributions, provided by a number of ongoing (or recently finished) European projects on computation and law, were received, discussed and reviewed to complete the survey. This book presents 20 thoroughly refereed revised papers on the hot topics under research in different EU projects: legislative XML, legal ontologies, semantic web, search and meta-search engines, web services, system architecture, dialectic systems, dialogue games, multi-agent systems (MAS), legal argumentation, legal reasoning, e-justice, and online dispute resolution. The papers are organized in topical sections on knowledge representation, ontologies and XML legislative drafting; knowledge representation, legal ontologies and information retrieval; argumentation and legal reasoning; normative and multi-agent systems; and online dispute resolution.

Computer Crime, Investigation, and the Law

Author : Chuck Easttom
Publisher : Cengage Learning
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Computer crimes
ISBN : 1435455320

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Computer Crime, Investigation, and the Law by Chuck Easttom Pdf

One can hardly open a newspaper or read news online without seeing another story about a computer-related crime. We are awash in identity theft, online child predators, and even cyber espionage. It seems overwhelming. And people in many different professions find themselves involved with computer-crime investigations. Obviously, law-enforcement officers are involved, but so are network administrators, technical-support personnel, and attorneys. If any aspect of your work brings you into contact with computer crime, Computer Crime, Investigation, and the Law is for you. It begins with a broad introduction to the field of computer crime, discussing the history of computer crime, basic criminal techniques, and the relevant laws. Next, the book walks you through the essentials of computer forensics. Litigation is also explored, such as depositions, expert reports, trials, and even how one can select an appropriate expert witness. Lastly, the book introduces you to the specific techniques that hackers use and even shows you some of the tricks they use to infiltrate computer systems to help you defend against such attacks. This section of the book also includes a discussion of communication techniques used by computer criminals, with an overview of encryption, stenography, and hacker slang language. Computer Crime, Investigation, and the Law is your gateway into the world of investigating computer crimes.