Computers In Earth Sciences For Natural Resources Characterization

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Quantitative Analysis of Mineral and Energy Resources

Author : C.F. Chung,Andrea G. Fabbri,R. Sinding-Larsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 737 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400940291

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Quantitative Analysis of Mineral and Energy Resources by C.F. Chung,Andrea G. Fabbri,R. Sinding-Larsen Pdf

This volume contains the edited papers prepared by lecturers and participants of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Statistical Treatments for Estimation of Mineral and Energy Resources" held at II Ciocco (Lucca), Italy, June 22 - July 4, 1986. During the past twenty years, tremendous efforts have been made to acquire quantitative geoscience information from ore deposits, geochemical, geophys ical and remotely-sensed measurements. In October 1981, a two-day symposium on "Quantitative Resource Evaluation" and a three-day workshop on "Interactive Systems for Multivariate Analysis and Image Processing for Resource Evaluation" were held in Ottawa, jointly sponsored by the Geological Survey of Canada, the International Association for Mathematical Geology, and the International Geological Correlation Programme. Thirty scientists from different countries in Europe and North America were invited to form a forum for the discussion of quantitative methods for mineral and energy resource assessment. Since then, not only a multitude of research projects directed toward quantitative analysis in the Earth Sciences, but also recent advances in hardware and software technology, such as high-resolution graphics, data-base management systems and statistical packages on mini and micro-computers, made it possible to study large geoscience data sets. In addition, methods of image analysis have been utilized to capture data in digital form and to supply a variety of tools for charaterizing natural phenomena.

Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration

Author : M. Nikravesh,L.A. Zadeh,Fred Aminzadeh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 754 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003-04-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080541321

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Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration by M. Nikravesh,L.A. Zadeh,Fred Aminzadeh Pdf

This comprehensive book highlights soft computing and geostatistics applications in hydrocarbon exploration and production, combining practical and theoretical aspects. It spans a wide spectrum of applications in the oil industry, crossing many discipline boundaries such as geophysics, geology, petrophysics and reservoir engineering. It is complemented by several tutorial chapters on fuzzy logic, neural networks and genetic algorithms and geostatistics to introduce these concepts to the uninitiated. The application areas include prediction of reservoir properties (porosity, sand thickness, lithology, fluid), seismic processing, seismic and bio stratigraphy, time lapse seismic and core analysis. There is a good balance between introducing soft computing and geostatistics methodologies that are not routinely used in the petroleum industry and various applications areas. The book can be used by many practitioners such as processing geophysicists, seismic interpreters, geologists, reservoir engineers, petrophysicist, geostatistians, asset mangers and technology application professionals. It will also be of interest to academics to assess the importance of, and contribute to, R&D efforts in relevant areas.

Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences

Author : Hamid Reza Pourghasemi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780323886154

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Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences by Hamid Reza Pourghasemi Pdf

Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences: Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Technologies in Hazards and Risk Management addresses the need for a comprehensive book that focuses on multi-hazard assessments, natural and manmade hazards, and risk management using new methods and technologies that employ GIS, artificial intelligence, spatial modeling, machine learning tools and meta-heuristic techniques. The book is clearly organized into four parts that cover natural hazards, environmental hazards, advanced tools and technologies in risk management, and future challenges in computer applications to hazards and risk management. Researchers and professionals in Earth and Environmental Science who require the latest technologies and advances in hazards, remote sensing, geosciences, spatial modeling and machine learning will find this book to be an invaluable source of information on the latest tools and technologies available. Covers advanced tools and technologies in risk management of hazards in both the Earth and Environmental Sciences Details the benefits and applications of various technologies to assist researchers in choosing the most appropriate techniques for purpose Expansively covers specific future challenges in the use of computers in Earth and Environmental Science Includes case studies that detail the applications of the discussed technologies down to individual hazards

GIS Technology Applications in Environmental and Earth Sciences

Author : Bai Tian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498776059

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GIS Technology Applications in Environmental and Earth Sciences by Bai Tian Pdf

This book starts with an overview of GIS technology, what GIS technology is, what it can do, what software products are available, etc. Then, throughout the book, the author explains with many case studies, programs, maps, graphics, and 3D models how GIS and other related technologies can be used to automate mapping processes, collect, process, edit, store, manage, and share datasets, statistically analyze data, model, and visualize large datasets to understand patterns, trends, and relationships to make educated decisions. This book is an excellent resource for anyone who is interested in GIS and related technologies, geology, natural resource, and environmental science.

Geostatistics for Natural Resources Evaluation

Author : Pierre Goovaerts
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0195115384

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Geostatistics for Natural Resources Evaluation by Pierre Goovaerts Pdf

This text provides an advanced introduction to the theory and applications of geostatistics, including tools for description, modeling spatial continuity, spatial prediction, assessment of local uncertainty, and stochastic simulation.

Geostatistical and Geospatial Approaches for the Characterization of Natural Resources in the Environment

Author : N. Janardhana Raju
Publisher : Springer
Page : 969 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319186634

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Geostatistical and Geospatial Approaches for the Characterization of Natural Resources in the Environment by N. Janardhana Raju Pdf

These proceedings of the IAMG 2014 conference in New Delhi explore the current state of the art and inform readers about the latest geostatistical and space-based technologies for assessment and management in the contexts of natural resource exploration, environmental pollution, hazards and natural disaster research. The proceedings cover 3D visualization, time-series analysis, environmental geochemistry, numerical solutions in hydrology and hydrogeology, geotechnical engineering, multivariate geostatistics, disaster management, fractal modeling, petroleum exploration, geoinformatics, sedimentary basin analysis, spatiotemporal modeling, digital rock geophysics, advanced mining assessment and glacial studies, and range from the laboratory to integrated field studies. Mathematics plays a key part in the crust, mantle, oceans and atmosphere, creating climates that cause natural disasters, and influencing fundamental aspects of life-supporting systems and many other geological processes affecting Planet Earth. As such, it is essential to understand the synergy between the classical geosciences and mathematics, which can provide the methodological tools needed to tackle complex problems in modern geosciences. The development of science and technology, transforming from a descriptive stage to a more quantitative stage, involves qualitative interpretations such as conceptual models that are complemented by quantification, e.g. numerical models, fast dynamic geologic models, deterministic and stochastic models. Due to the increasing complexity of the problems faced by today’s geoscientists, joint efforts to establish new conceptual and numerical models and develop new paradigms are called for.

Computer Applications in Resource Estimation

Author : G. Gaal,D.F. Merriam
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483287089

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Computer Applications in Resource Estimation by G. Gaal,D.F. Merriam Pdf

Quantitative resource assessment methods play an increasing role in exploration for petroleum, water and minerals. This volume presents an international review on the state-of-the-art of the computerized methodology in resource exploration. The papers taken from those presented at the symposium are classified to either techniques, i.e., trend analysis; classification techniques; geostatistics; image analysis; expert systems/artificial intelligence; inventories; tomography and others, or to resources, i.e., petroleum, water, metals and non-metals.

Computers in Geology

Author : John C. Davis,Ute Christina Herzfeld
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1993-11-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780195358896

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Computers in Geology by John C. Davis,Ute Christina Herzfeld Pdf

This volume vividly demonstrates the importance and increasing breadth of quantitative methods in the earth sciences. With contributions from an international cast of leading practitioners, chapters cover a wide range of state-of-the-art methods and applications, including computer modeling and mapping techniques. Many chapters also contain reviews and extensive bibliographies which serve to make this an invaluable introduction to the entire field. In addition to its detailed presentations, the book includes chapters on the history of geomathematics and on R.G.V. Eigen, the "father" of mathematical geology. Written to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the International Association for Mathematical Geology, the book will be sought after by both practitioners and researchers in all branches of geology.

Geophysics of Reservoir and Civil Engineering

Author : Jean-Luc Mari
Publisher : Editions TECHNIP
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Science
ISBN : 2710807572

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Geophysics of Reservoir and Civil Engineering by Jean-Luc Mari Pdf

This book is intended for Earth science specialists using geophysical methods, which are applicable to both reservoir studies and civil engineering. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, concrete examples of applications. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars.Contents: 1. Methodology for the study of geotechnical problems. 2. From the petroleum field to civil engineering. 3. Theoretical overview of seismic and acoustic techniques. 4. Reflection seismic. 5. Refraction seismic. 6. Well seismic. 7. Acoustic logging. 8. Examples of hydrocarbon field and civil engineering studies. 9. Radar. 10. Role of well logging in geotechnics. 11. Logging and soil mechanics. Bibliography. Index.

Geostatistics

Author : M. Armstrong
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1059 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401568449

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Geostatistics by M. Armstrong Pdf

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS xvii LIST OF PARTICIPANTS xix PLENARY SESSIQNS KRIGE D.G., GUARASCIO M. and CAMISANI-CALZOLARI F.A. Early South African qeostatistical techniques in today's perspective ... 1 MATHERON G. The internal consistency of models in qeostatistics ... 21 MONESTIEZ P., HABIB R. and AUDERGON J.M. Estimation de la covariance et du varioqramme pour une fonction aleatoire a support arborescent : application a l'etude des arbres fruitiers ... 39 CHILES J.P. Modelisation qeostatistique de reseaux de fractures ... 57 BRUNO R. and RASPA G. Geostatistical characterization of fractal models of surfaces 17 RIVOIRARD J. Models with orthoqonal indicator residuals ... 91 OMRE H., HALVORSEN K.B. and BERTEIG V.A Bayesian approach to kriqinq ... 109 THEQRY I SWITZER P. Non-stationary spatial covariances estimated from monitorinq data ... 127 CHAUVET P. Quelques aspects de l'analyse structurale des FAI-k a 1 dimension ... 139 vi TABLE OF CONTENTS DOWD P.A. Generalised cross-covariances ... 151 CRESSIE N. The many faces of spatial prediction ..-- ... - ... --.-.-..-. 163 OBLED C. & BRAUD I. Analogies entre geostatistique et analyse en composantes principales de processus ou analyse EOFs ... 177 THEORY II JEULIN D. Sequential random functions models ... 189 CHAUTRU J.M. The use of Boolean random functions in geostatistics -.--.-- ... 201 SOARES A.O. Use of a mathematical morphology tool in characterizing covariance & of indicator data ... 213 ALLISON H.J. Regularization in geostatistics and in ill-posed inversed problems ... - . . - . - . . - ... - - ... 225 DONG A.