Conflict Of Securities

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Routledge Handbook of Media, Conflict and Security

Author : Piers Robinson,Philip Seib,Romy Frohlich
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317914303

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Routledge Handbook of Media, Conflict and Security by Piers Robinson,Philip Seib,Romy Frohlich Pdf

This Handbook links the growing body of media and conflict research with the field of security studies. The academic sub-field of media and conflict has developed and expanded greatly over the past two decades. Operating across a diverse range of academic disciplines, academics are studying the impact the media has on governments pursuing war, responses to humanitarian crises and violent political struggles, and the role of the media as a facilitator of, and a threat to, both peace building and conflict prevention. This handbook seeks to consolidate existing knowledge by linking the body of conflict and media studies with work in security studies. The handbook is arranged into five parts: Theory and Principles. Media, the State and War Media and Human Security Media and Policymaking within the Security State New Issues in Security and Conflict and Future Directions For scholars of security studies, this handbook will provide a key point of reference for state of the art scholarship concerning the media-security nexus; for scholars of communication and media studies, the handbook will provide a comprehensive mapping of the media-conflict field.

Shares and Other Securities in the Conflict of Laws

Author : Maisie Ooi
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0199256136

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Shares and Other Securities in the Conflict of Laws by Maisie Ooi Pdf

The author examines the problems of choice of law relating to shares and other securities.

Conflict, Security and Development

Author : Paul Jackson,Danielle Beswick
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317672463

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Conflict, Security and Development by Paul Jackson,Danielle Beswick Pdf

This textbook draws on academic theory, field research and policy developments to provide an overview of the connections between security and development, before, during and after conflict. This 2nd edition is revised and updated to take account of changes that have occurred in both policy and academic arenas which are relevant to students and practitioners in this area. In an interdependent world it is often argued that the challenges of underdevelopment and insecurity have global implications. This textbook charts an accessible course through these complex debates, providing a comprehensive introduction for those encountering these issues for the first time. The main aims of the revised edition are: • to set out how thinking on conflict, security and development has changed over time and continues to evolve; • to explore the consequences of these changes, particularly for the theory and practice of development and security promotion; • to introduce a range of case studies from across the globe, in order to explore the implications of a combined approach to security and development. The authors are experienced in both the theory and the practice of this field, and illustrate the links between conflict, security and development with practical examples, drawing on key case studies from the past twenty years. Each chapter is informed by student pedagogy and the book will be essential reading for all students of development studies, war and conflict studies, and human security and is recommended for students of international security and IR in general.

Conflict of Securities

Author : Jamila Jennifer Abubakar,Kenneth C. Omeje,H. S. Galadima
Publisher : Adonis & Abbey Pub Limited
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1906704341

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Conflict of Securities by Jamila Jennifer Abubakar,Kenneth C. Omeje,H. S. Galadima Pdf

Security' has become a buzzword in political discourses in Africa and elsewhere, especially since the terrorist attacks on America on 9/11 2001, and America's global responses to threat of terrorism. Yet, there persists a fundamental 'conflict of securities' in Africa - the security of the state and its governing elites versus the security of the people from a human and societal security point of view. African elites and the general populace appear to have divergent notions of security. For the governing elites, security seems to be mainly about territorial sovereignty, protection and patrimonialization of the state largesse while for the majority of the under-privileged and middle class Africans, security appears to be more about access to basic livelihood and farmland, human capital improvement, employment and wage matters, protection from violence, functional development infrastructures (transport networks, electricity, clean water, education, etc), as well as availability and affordability of essential services and amenities. Africa's security contradictions and dilemma raise a number of urgent and compelling questions: whose security matters most? How has security been historically constructed and provided in Africa? How have those who are alienated from the dominant security agendas responded to their conditions of insecurity? What nexus of factors and interests influence security governance and politics in various African states and why? And what are the domestic, regional and international implications of the politics of security for Africa? ______________________________________________________ a) Dr Jamila Jennifer Abubakar is an Assistant Professor of International Studies at the American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. b) Kenneth Omeje is a Professor of International Relations, United States International University, Nairobi, Kenya . c) Dr Habu Galadima is Associate Professor & Head of Department of Political Science, University of Jos, Nigeria.

Conflict and Cooperation in Intelligence and Security Organisations

Author : James Thomson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000474879

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Conflict and Cooperation in Intelligence and Security Organisations by James Thomson Pdf

This book provides an institutional costs framework for intelligence and security communities to examine the factors that can encourage or obstruct cooperation. The governmental functions of security and intelligence require various organisations to interact in a symbiotic way. These organisations must constantly negotiate with each other to establish who should address which issue and with what resources. By coupling adapted versions of transaction costs theories with socio-political perspectives, this book provides a model to explain why some cooperative endeavours are successful, whilst others fail. This framework is applied to counterterrorism and defence intelligence in the UK and the US to demonstrate that the view of good cooperation in the former and poor cooperation in the latter is overly simplistic. Neither is necessarily more disposed to behave cooperatively than the other; rather, the institutional costs created by their respective organisational architectures incentivise different cooperative behaviour in different circumstances. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies, organisational studies, politics and security studies.

Security Sector Reform in Conflict-Affected Countries

Author : Mark Sedra
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317390800

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Security Sector Reform in Conflict-Affected Countries by Mark Sedra Pdf

This book examines the evolution, impact, and future prospects of the Security Sector Reform (SSR) model in conflict-affected countries in the context of the wider debate over the liberal peace project. Since its emergence as a concept in the late 1990s, SSR has represented a paradigm shift in security assistance, from the realist, regime-centric, train-and-equip approach of the Cold War to a new liberal, holistic and people-centred model. The rapid rise of this model, however, belied its rather meagre impact on the ground. This book critically examines the concept and its record of achievement over the past two decades, putting it into the broader context of peace-building and state-building theory and practice. It focuses attention on the most common, celebrated and complex setting for SSR, conflict-affected environments, and comparatively examines the application and impacts of donor-supported SSR programing in a series of conflict-affected countries over the past two decades, including Afghanistan, Sierra Leone, the Democratic Republic of Congo, East Timor and Bosnia-Herzegovina. The broader aim of the book is to better understand how the contemporary SSR model has coalesced over the past two decades and become mainstreamed in international development and security policy and practice. This provides a solid foundation to investigate the reasons for the poor performance of the model and to assess its prospects for the future. This book will be of much interest to students of international security, peacebuilding, statebuilding, development studies and IR in general.

Environmental Protection, Security and Armed Conflict

Author : Onita Das
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781781004685

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Environmental Protection, Security and Armed Conflict by Onita Das Pdf

'Environmental Protection, Security and Armed Conflict is a timely reminder of the need to integrate sustainable development into key areas of international law, including all phases of armed conflict. Onita Das cleverly picks her way through the applicable law and derives solid suggestions for the future.' – Karen Hulme, University of Essex, UK This book explores environmental protection relevant to security and armed conflict from a sustainable development perspective. The author details how at each stage of the armed conflict life cycle, policy, law and enforcement have fallen short of the sustainable development model and concludes with a set of suggestions for how to address this pressing concern. The book considers and discusses: • Environmental protection relevant to security and armed conflict from a holistically sustainable development perspective. • Environmental protection relevant to security and armed conflict in the life cycle of armed conflict: pre-conflict, in-conflict and post-conflict • Uses substantive sustainable development principles (duty of states to ensure sustainable use of natural resources; equity and the eradication of poverty; common but differentiated responsibilities; precautionary principle; public participation; good governance; integration and interrelationship; and polluter pays principle) as tools or objectives to achieve sustainable development in the context of environmental protection relevant to security and armed conflict. • The concept of sustainable development is utilized to fill the gaps left by policy and law in the field of environmental protection relevant to security and armed conflict. The book also examines 5 case-studies relating to Somalia, Darfur, Sudan, Sierra Leone, the First Gulf war and the Kosovo conflict. This fascinating and detailed study will strongly appeal to academics and postgraduate students in the fields of both environmental protection and international law, researchers, policy-makers, NGOs and individuals working in the field.

Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict

Author : Jürgen Scheffran,Michael Brzoska,Hans Günter Brauch,Peter Michael Link,Janpeter Schilling
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 869 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642286261

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Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict by Jürgen Scheffran,Michael Brzoska,Hans Günter Brauch,Peter Michael Link,Janpeter Schilling Pdf

Severe droughts, damaging floods and mass migration: Climate change is becoming a focal point for security and conflict research and a challenge for the world’s governance structures. But how severe are the security risks and conflict potentials of climate change? Could global warming trigger a sequence of events leading to economic decline, social unrest and political instability? What are the causal relationships between resource scarcity and violent conflict? This book brings together international experts to explore these questions using in-depth case studies from around the world. Furthermore, the authors discuss strategies, institutions and cooperative approaches to stabilize the climate-society interaction.

Conflict, Peace, Security and Development

Author : Helen Hintjens,Dubravka Zarkov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135012496

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Conflict, Peace, Security and Development by Helen Hintjens,Dubravka Zarkov Pdf

Whilst classical approaches linked development with peace, security has become central to understandings of both war and peacetime. This book uniquely reflects on how to deal with the convergence of war and peace in the context of global economic and geo-political development. It addresses methodological challenges in contemporary approaches to conflict, violence, security peace and development. Two dominant contemporary approaches are selected for debate on methodologies and ethical choices: rational choice and identity-based theorizing. The chapters are arranged as dialogues around contending approaches, to better understand how the inter-locking fields of violent conflict, peace, development and security can be researched and understood. The book considers how theoretical and methodological approaches relate to different ethical and political choices, including around engagement and intervention in the four interwoven fields. Theoretical, methodological and ethical issues emerge from the critical reviews of academic discourses and case-study based chapters from across the world, including Sri Lanka, Ghana, Colombia and Rwanda. This book is an invaluable resource for postgraduate students and researchers in Development Studies, Conflict Studies, Peace Studies and Security Studies.

Conflict Resolution and Ontological Security

Author : Bahar Rumelili
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317750161

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Conflict Resolution and Ontological Security by Bahar Rumelili Pdf

This volume highlights the ways in which the prospect of peace can generate anxieties and consequently set in motion social and political processes that reproduce and reactivate conflicts. In analysing this issue, the volume builds on the notion of ontological security and its recent applications to international relations theory. Although conflicts threaten the physical security of the parties involved, they also help settle existential questions about basic parameters of life, being, and identity, and thus over time become sources of ontological security. The prospect of peace, through the resolution or transformation of conflict, threatens to unsettle the stability and consistency of self-narratives, and their associated routines and habits at the individual, group, and state levels. The contributors argue two key points: 1) that ontological insecurity may set in motion political and social processes that reproduce and reactivate conflicts; 2) that coping with peace anxieties necessitates the formulation of alternative self-narratives at the individual, societal, and state levels that re-situate the Self in relation to Other and to the world at large. Consequently, the book analyses the ways in which, and the conditions under which, conflict resolution induces ontological insecurity, and the different ways in which ontological insecurity has prevented the successful culmination of peace processes in different conflict contexts, including Cyprus, Israel-Palestine and Northern Ireland. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies, conflict resolution, peace and conflict studies, social theory and IR in general.

High Stakes and Stakeholders

Author : Kenneth Omeje
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351930796

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High Stakes and Stakeholders by Kenneth Omeje Pdf

Nigeria is Africa's largest oil producing country. Oil generates enormous wealth but also extensive and devastating conflict in the country. High Stakes and Stakeholders critically explores the oil conflict in Nigeria, its evolution, dynamics and most significantly, the interplay and consequences of high stake politics for the reproduction and persistence of the conflict. It presents a conceptual anatomy of state-oil industry-society relations and demonstrates how the embedded material interests and accumulation patterns of different stakeholders underlie, shape and complicate both the oil conflict and security. In addition, the book provides key insights into comparable conflicts elsewhere in the global south, developing a logical framework for resolving the oil conflict in Nigeria and for reforming the security sector. This book is valuable reading material for courses in international political economy, social ecology, development studies, African politics, conflict and security studies, and environmental law and management. It will also be of interest to policy practitioners, civil societies and the oil industry.

War, Peace, and Security

Author : Jacques Fontanel,Manas Chatterji
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849505352

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War, Peace, and Security by Jacques Fontanel,Manas Chatterji Pdf

In the name of international and domestic security, billions of dollars are wasted on unproductive military spending in both developed and developing countries, when millions are starving and living without basic human needs. This book contains articles relating to military spending, military industrial establishments, and peace keeping.

Intra-State Conflict, Governments and Security

Author : Stephen M. Saideman,Marie-Joelle J. Zahar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134045044

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Intra-State Conflict, Governments and Security by Stephen M. Saideman,Marie-Joelle J. Zahar Pdf

This volume seeks to understand the central role of governments in intra-state conflicts.The book explores how the government in any society plays two pivotal roles: as a deterrent against those who would use violence; and as a potential danger to the society. These roles come into conflict with each other, as those governments that can best deter

Contested Grounds

Author : Daniel Deudney,Richard Anthony Matthew
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0791441156

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Contested Grounds by Daniel Deudney,Richard Anthony Matthew Pdf

Presents diverse views on the relationship between environmental politics and international security.

Natural Resources and Social Conflict

Author : M. Schnurr,L. Swatuk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137002464

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Natural Resources and Social Conflict by M. Schnurr,L. Swatuk Pdf

This volume brings together international scholars reflecting on the theory and practice of international security, human security, natural resources and environmental change. It contributes by 'centring the margins' and privileging alternative conceptions and understandings of environmental (in)security.