Confronting Metaphor In Use

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Confronting Metaphor in Use

Mara Sophia Zanotto,Lynne Cameron,Marilda C. Cavalcanti
Confronting Metaphor in Use Book PDF

Author : Mara Sophia Zanotto,Lynne Cameron,Marilda C. Cavalcanti
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-03-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027291424

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Confronting Metaphor in Use by Mara Sophia Zanotto,Lynne Cameron,Marilda C. Cavalcanti Pdf

It is timely for researchers to approach metaphor as social and situated, as a matter of language and discourse, and not just as a matter of thought. Over the last twenty five years, scholars have come to appreciate in depth the cognitive, motivated and embodied nature of metaphor, but have tended to background the linguistic form of metaphor and have largely ignored how this connects to its role in the discourses in which our lives are constructed and lived. This book brings language and social dimensions into the picture, offering snapshots of metaphor use in real language and in real lives across the very different cultures of Europe and Brazil and contributing to the theorizing of metaphor in discourse.

Confronting Metaphor in Use

Mara Sophia Zanotto,Lynne Cameron,Marilda do Couto Cavalcanti
Confronting Metaphor in Use Book PDF

Author : Mara Sophia Zanotto,Lynne Cameron,Marilda do Couto Cavalcanti
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027254176

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Confronting Metaphor in Use by Mara Sophia Zanotto,Lynne Cameron,Marilda do Couto Cavalcanti Pdf

It is timely for researchers to approach metaphor as social and situated, as a matter of language and discourse, and not just as a matter of thought. Over the last twenty five years, scholars have come to appreciate in depth the cognitive, motivated and embodied nature of metaphor, but have tended to background the linguistic form of metaphor and have largely ignored how this connects to its role in the discourses in which our lives are constructed and lived. This book brings language and social dimensions into the picture, offering snapshots of metaphor use in real language and in real lives across the very different cultures of Europe and Brazil and contributing to the theorizing of metaphor in discourse.

Metaphor in Specialist Discourse

J. Berenike Herrmann,Tony Berber Sardinha
Metaphor in Specialist Discourse Book PDF

Author : J. Berenike Herrmann,Tony Berber Sardinha
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267849

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Metaphor in Specialist Discourse by J. Berenike Herrmann,Tony Berber Sardinha Pdf

Metaphor in Specialist Discourse presents multiple perspectives on metaphor use in specialist and popularized discourse contexts. Using genre and register as starting parameters for deeper exploration, and pushing the boundaries further to open up new areas and possibilities, ten independent articles investigate metaphor use across a range of specialist domains of discourse, such as biology research articles, psychological counseling, soccer commentaries, workfloor communication, and penal policy documents. Framed by two theoretical chapters, the book is a contribution to the study of metaphor use in distinct discourse settings that will be of value to linguists and metaphor scholars of different persuasions, graduate students of linguistics and related disciplines, and practitioners of specialized areas with an interest in (verbal or gestural) language use in their areas of expertise. It shows that aspects of discourse variation are the beginning of, not an afterthought to, accurate empirical metaphor studies.

Metaphor and Metonymy revisited beyond the Contemporary Theory of Metaphor

Francisco Gonzálvez-García,María Sandra Peña Cervel,Lorena Pérez Hernández
Metaphor and Metonymy revisited beyond the Contemporary Theory of Metaphor Book PDF

Author : Francisco Gonzálvez-García,María Sandra Peña Cervel,Lorena Pérez Hernández
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271174

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Metaphor and Metonymy revisited beyond the Contemporary Theory of Metaphor by Francisco Gonzálvez-García,María Sandra Peña Cervel,Lorena Pérez Hernández Pdf

The contributions in this volume go beyond the Contemporary Theory of Metaphor complementing it in a number of relevant ways. Some of the papers argue for a more dynamic, interdisciplinary approach to metaphor looking into it from semiotic, psychological and socio-cultural perspectives. Other contributions focus on the crucial role played by metaphor and metonymy in meaning construction at a discourse/textual level. Finally, the volume also includes proposals which revolve around the alleged universal nature of metaphorical mappings and their suitability to account for grammatical phenomena. The contributions in this volume display an ample gamut of theoretical approaches pointing to the viability of taking a functional-cognitive stance on the analysis of metaphor and metonymy in contrast to a purely cognitive one. This book is structured into three major sections: i) the Contemporary Theory of Metaphor: revisions and recent developments; ii) metaphor and/or metonymy across different discourse/genre types; and iii) the Contemporary Theory of Metaphor: current applications. Originally published in Review of Cognitive Linguistics 9:1 (2011).

A Cognitive Linguistic Study of The Use Of Creative Figurative Language in American Political Discourse

Sanja Berberović,Nihada Delibegović Džanić
A Cognitive Linguistic Study of The Use Of Creative Figurative Language in American Political Discourse Book PDF

Author : Sanja Berberović,Nihada Delibegović Džanić
Publisher : Livre de Lyon
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9782382362235

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A Cognitive Linguistic Study of The Use Of Creative Figurative Language in American Political Discourse by Sanja Berberović,Nihada Delibegović Džanić Pdf

A Cognitive Linguistic Study of The Use Of Creative Figurative Language in American Political Discourse

A Method for Linguistic Metaphor Identification

Gerard J. Steen,Aletta G. Dorst,J. Berenike Herrmann,Anna Kaal,Tina Krennmayr,Trijntje Pasma
A Method for Linguistic Metaphor Identification Book PDF

Author : Gerard J. Steen,Aletta G. Dorst,J. Berenike Herrmann,Anna Kaal,Tina Krennmayr,Trijntje Pasma
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027288158

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A Method for Linguistic Metaphor Identification by Gerard J. Steen,Aletta G. Dorst,J. Berenike Herrmann,Anna Kaal,Tina Krennmayr,Trijntje Pasma Pdf

This book presents a complete method for the identification of metaphor in language at the level of word use. It is based on extensive methodological and empirical corpus-linguistic research in two languages, English and Dutch. The method is formulated as an explicit manual of instructions covering one chapter, the method being a development and refinement of the popular MIP procedure presented by the Pragglejaz Group in 2007. The extended version is called MIPVU, as it was developed at VU University Amsterdam. Its application is demonstrated in five case studies addressing metaphor in English news texts, conversations, fiction, and academic texts, and Dutch news texts and conversations. Two methodological chapters follow reporting a series of successful reliability tests and a series of post hoc troubleshooting exercises. The final chapter presents a first empirical analysis of the findings, and shows what this type of methodological attention can mean for research and theory.

Cinematic Metaphor in Perspective

Sarah Greifenstein,Dorothea Horst,Thomas Scherer,Christina Schmitt,Hermann Kappelhoff,Cornelia Müller
Cinematic Metaphor in Perspective Book PDF

Author : Sarah Greifenstein,Dorothea Horst,Thomas Scherer,Christina Schmitt,Hermann Kappelhoff,Cornelia Müller
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110615036

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Cinematic Metaphor in Perspective by Sarah Greifenstein,Dorothea Horst,Thomas Scherer,Christina Schmitt,Hermann Kappelhoff,Cornelia Müller Pdf

Over centuries, scholars have explored how metaphor contributes to thought, language, culture. This collection of essays reflects on Müller, Kappelhoff, and colleagues’ transdisciplinary (film studies and linguistics) approach formulated in "Cinematic Metaphor: Experience – Affectivity – Temporality". The key concept of cinematic metaphor opens up reflections on metaphor as a form of embodied meaning-making in human life across disciplines. The book documents collaborative work, reflecting intense, sometimes controversial, discussions across disciplinary boundaries. In this edited volume, renowned authors explore how exposure to the framework of Cinematic Metaphor inspires their views of metaphor in film and of metaphor theory and analysis more generally. Contributions include explorations from the point of view of applied linguistics (Lynne Cameron), cognitive linguistics (Alan Cienki), media studies (Kathrin Fahlenbrach), media history (Michael Wedel), philosophy (Anne Eusterschulte), and psychology (Raymond W. Gibbs, Jr.).

Researching and Applying Metaphor in the Real World

Graham Low,Zazie Todd,Alice Deignan,Lynne Cameron
Researching and Applying Metaphor in the Real World Book PDF

Author : Graham Low,Zazie Todd,Alice Deignan,Lynne Cameron
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027287779

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Researching and Applying Metaphor in the Real World by Graham Low,Zazie Todd,Alice Deignan,Lynne Cameron Pdf

It has become increasingly clear that metaphor needs to be explored in terms of the social and discourse context in which it is used, especially where the aim is to address real-world problems. The notion of 'real world' metaphor research has been developed to describe this important area of investigation. This book starts by describing the nature and scope of real world metaphor research and then illustrates, through 17 detailed, mainly empirically-based studies, the different areas it can apply to, and different methodologies that can be employed. Research problems are explored in areas such as artificial intelligence, language teaching and learning, reconciliation dialogue, university lecture discourse, poetry and wine description. Methods include corpus analysis, experimentation, discourse analysis, cross-cultural analysis and genre analysis. In each case the empirical studies refer back to Gibbs's opening overview of real-world research. The result is an invaluable and cross-referenced collection of papers addressing real-world problems.

Metaphor in Psychotherapy

Dennis Tay
Metaphor in Psychotherapy Book PDF

Author : Dennis Tay
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271617

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Metaphor in Psychotherapy by Dennis Tay Pdf

This book represents a bold attempt to address contemporary issues in both metaphor and psychotherapy research. On one hand, metaphor research is increasingly concerned not just with describing metaphors in discourse, but how they could be used more adroitly in purposive ‘real world’ contexts such as psychotherapy. On the other hand, while a growing number of mental health professionals believe that metaphors contribute in some way to the psychotherapy process, their ability and willingness to use metaphors might be compromised by a relative unfamiliarity with the various nuanced aspects of metaphor theory. The present analysis of metaphors in authentic psychotherapeutic talk brings these theoretical aspects to the forefront, and suggests how they can be applied to enhance the use of communication of metaphors in psychotherapy. It should be of interest to metaphor researchers, mental health professionals, and discourse analysts in general.

The Routledge Handbook of Metaphor and Language

Elena Semino,Zsófia Demjén
The Routledge Handbook of Metaphor and Language Book PDF

Author : Elena Semino,Zsófia Demjén
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 765 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317374701

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The Routledge Handbook of Metaphor and Language by Elena Semino,Zsófia Demjén Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Metaphor and Language provides a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art interdisciplinary research on metaphor and language. Featuring 35 chapters written by leading scholars from around the world, the volume takes a broad view of the field of metaphor and language, and brings together diverse and distinct theoretical and applied perspectives to cover six key areas: Theoretical approaches to metaphor and language, covering Conceptual Metaphor Theory, Relevance Theory, Blending Theory and Dynamical Systems Theory; Methodological approaches to metaphor and language, discussing ways of identifying metaphors in verbal texts, images and gestures, as well as the use of corpus linguistics; Formal variation in patterns of metaphor use across text types, historical periods and languages; Functional variation of metaphor, in contexts including educational, commercial, scientific and political discourse, as well as online trolling; The applications of metaphor for problem solving, in business, education, healthcare and conflict situations; Language, metaphor, and cognitive development, examining the processing and comprehension of metaphors. The Routledge Handbook of Language and Metaphor is a must-have survey of this key field, and is essential reading for those interested in language and metaphor.

Metaphor in Educational Discourse

Lynne Cameron
Metaphor in Educational Discourse Book PDF

Author : Lynne Cameron
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2003-03-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781441175649

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Metaphor in Educational Discourse by Lynne Cameron Pdf

'Metaphor in Educational Discourse is a superb piece of applied linguistics research that integrates Vygotsky's theory of concepts with current work on metaphor into a coherent framework for investigating how teachers and learners negotiate figurative language in order to promote development in the classroom setting. In what is likely to become the standard for future studies in this area, Lynne Cameron meticulously demonstrates the central role of linguistic metaphors in classroom learning - designed to lead learners to a deeper understanding of complex mathematical and scientific concepts.' James P. Lantolf, Professor of Applied Linguistics, The Pennsylvania State University. This book reports research into metaphor in use with school students. The setting for the research is a UK school and the participants are around ten years old, with their first language well established but still developing concepts and understandings. Close examination of a corpus of classroom spoken discourse reveals how metaphor is employed by their teachers, not just in explaining ideas, but, in managing and mediating the activity of the classroom and the learning of the students. Particular issues discussed include: the problems of identifying metaphors in spoken discourse, the conventionalism of metaphors in the discourse of socio-cultural groups, and how a socio-cultural approach can account for systematicity in metaphor use.

The Philosophy and Science of Language

Ryan M. Nefdt,Carita Klippi,Bart Karstens
The Philosophy and Science of Language Book PDF

Author : Ryan M. Nefdt,Carita Klippi,Bart Karstens
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030554385

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The Philosophy and Science of Language by Ryan M. Nefdt,Carita Klippi,Bart Karstens Pdf

This volume brings together a diverse range of scholars to address important philosophical and interdisciplinary questions in the study of language. Linguistics throughout history has been a conduit to the study of the mind, brain, societal structure, literature and history itself. The epistemic and methodological transfer between the sciences and humanities in regards to linguistics has often been documented, but the underlying philosophical issues have not always been adequately addressed. With 15 original and interdisciplinary chapters, this volume therefore tackles vital questions relating to the philosophy, history, and theoretical interplay between the study of language and fields as varied as logic, physics, biology, classical philology and neuroscience. With a four part structure, questions of the mathematical foundations of linguistics, links to the natural sciences, cognitive implications and historical connections, take centre stage throughout the volume. The final chapters present research related to the linguistic connections between history, philosophy and the humanities more broadly. Advancing new avenues of research, this volume is exemplary in its treatment of diachronic and cross-disciplinary interaction, and will be of interest to all scholars interested in the study of language.

Cognitive Pragmatics

Hans-Jörg Schmid
Cognitive Pragmatics Book PDF

Author : Hans-Jörg Schmid
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110214215

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Cognitive Pragmatics by Hans-Jörg Schmid Pdf

Speakers tend to compose their utterances in such a way that the message they want to get across is hardly ever fully encoded by the meanings of the words and the grammar they use. Instead speakers rely on hearers adding conceptual and emotive content while interpreting the contextually appropriate meanings and intentions behind utterances. This insight, which is of course particularly relevant in all kinds of indirect, figurative or humorous talk, lies at the heart of the linguistic discipline of pragmatics. If pragmatics is the study of meaning-in-context, then cognitive pragmatics can be broadly defined as encompassing the study of the cognitive principles and processes involved in the construal of meaning-in-context. While it would seem only natural that pragmatics as such should have addressed such cognitive issues anyway, it has mainly been due to the historical rooting of this discipline in the philosophy of language that psychological aspects have not been in the pragmatic limelight to date. Being part of the 9-volume-series Handbooks of Pragmatics, this volume is the first to systematically survey this terrain from a wide range of perspectives. It collects state-of-the-art contributions by leading experts from the fields of pragmatics, psycholinguistics, cognitive linguistics, clinical linguistics and historical linguistics. The volume is divided into four parts which tackle the following questions: Part I: The cognitive principles of pragmatic competence What are the general cognitive principles underlying pragmatic competence, i.e. the skill to arrive at context-dependent meanings of utterances? What are the cognitive underpinnings of language users' ability to compute or infer intended meanings in the role of hearers and to give hints as to how to decode intended meanings in the role of speakers? Part II: The psychology of pragmatics What are the actual cognitive processes taking place during online construal of meaning-in-context on the basis of encoded messages? How is pragmatic competence acquired in childhood? What are the types, sources and effects of pragmatic disorders, i.e. impairments of pragmatic competence? Part III: The construal of non-explicit and non-literal meaning-in-context What are the cognitive principles and processes involved in the construal of meanings of non-explicit and indirect utterances? How do we process figurative meanings, humour and gestures? Part IV: The emergence of linguistic structures from meaning-in-context What are the repercussions of the (repeated) construal of context-dependent meanings on linguistic structures and the linguistic system? How does the system change under the influence of the construal of meanings in social situations? Reduced series price (print) available! [email protected].

Images of the Lisbon Treaty Debate in the British Press

Chiara Nasti
Images of the Lisbon Treaty Debate in the British Press Book PDF

Author : Chiara Nasti
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443843652

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Images of the Lisbon Treaty Debate in the British Press by Chiara Nasti Pdf

In this book, Chiara Nasti analyses the distribution of metaphor scenarios and patterns in the public discourse on the European Lisbon Treaty. Her study on a specialized corpus reveals differences and/or similarities in the argumentation and attitudes of the main UK broadsheet and tabloid newspapers. She summarizes the main theories and identification procedures for metaphor investigation, commenting on some developments in the field of metaphor studies. Following Charteris-Black’s Critical Metaphor Analysis, she starts from the premise that metaphors need to be explored in the context where they occur. Her analysis in fact reveals that context investigation is useful to better understand the complexity of metaphors – their pragmatic and cognitive function – and their role in the political debate. Moreover, the analysis reveals as well that metaphors are useful tools for identifying stereotyped roles of the participants in the ratification process; and they are also functional, used to explore both political and journalistic attitudes towards the debate on the Lisbon Treaty. Her book addresses readers from various academic backgrounds who are interested in linguistics, cognitive linguistics and, in particular, the application of corpus linguistics to metaphor investigation. It will also be of interest to academic students dealing with the debate over the Lisbon Treaty.

The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics

Jeannette Littlemore,John R. Taylor
The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Jeannette Littlemore,John R. Taylor
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781441152916

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The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics by Jeannette Littlemore,John R. Taylor Pdf

The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics is a comprehensive and accessible reference resource to research in contemporary cognitive linguistics. Written by leading figures in the field, the volume provides readers with an authoritative overview of methods and current research topics and future directions. The volume covers all the most important issues, concepts, movements and approaches in the field. It devotes space to looking specifically at the major figures and their contributions. It is a complete resource for postgraduate students and researchers working within cognitive linguistics, psycholinguistics and those interested more generally in language and cognition.