Conservation Equations And Modeling Of Chemical And Biochemical Processes

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Conservation Equations And Modeling Of Chemical And Biochemical Processes

Author : Said S.E.H. Elnashaie,Parag Garhyan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2003-03-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0203911504

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Conservation Equations And Modeling Of Chemical And Biochemical Processes by Said S.E.H. Elnashaie,Parag Garhyan Pdf

Presenting strategies in control policies, this text uses a systems theory approach to predict, simulate and streamline plant operation, conserve fuel and resources, and increase workplace safety in the manufacturing, chemical, petrochemical, petroleum, biochemical and energy industries. Topics of discussion include system theory and chemical/biochemical engineering systems, steady state, unsteady state, and thermodynamic equilibrium, modeling of systems, fundamental laws governing the processes in terms of the state variables, different classifications of physical models, the story of chemical engineering in relation to system theory and mathematical modeling, overall heat balance with single and multiple chemical reactions and single and multiple reactions.

Process Modelling and Simulation in Chemical, Biochemical and Environmental Engineering

Author : Ashok Kumar Verma
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482205923

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Process Modelling and Simulation in Chemical, Biochemical and Environmental Engineering by Ashok Kumar Verma Pdf

The use of simulation plays a vital part in developing an integrated approach to process design. By helping save time and money before the actual trial of a concept, this practice can assist with troubleshooting, design, control, revamping, and more. Process Modelling and Simulation in Chemical, Biochemical and Environmental Engineering explores effective modeling and simulation approaches for solving equations. Using a systematic treatment of model development and simulation studies for chemical, biochemical, and environmental processes, this book explains the simplification of a complicated process at various levels with the help of a "model sketch." It introduces several types of models, examines how they are developed, and provides examples from a wide range of applications. This includes the simple models based on simple laws such as Fick’s law, models that consist of generalized equations such as equations of motion, discrete-event models and stochastic models (which consider at least one variable as a discrete variable), and models based on population balance. Divided into 11 chapters, this book: Presents a systematic approach of model development in view of the simulation need Includes modeling techniques to model hydrodynamics, mass and heat transfer, and reactors for single as well as multi-phase systems Provides stochastic and population balance models Covers the application and development of artificial neural network models and hybrid ANN models Highlights gradients based techniques as well as statistical techniques for model validation and sensitivity analysis Contains examples on development of analytical, stochastic, numerical, and ANN-based models and simulation studies using them Illustrates modeling concepts with a wide spectrum of classical as well as recent research papers Process Modelling and Simulation in Chemical, Biochemical and Environmental Engineering includes recent trends in modeling and simulation, e.g. artificial neural network (ANN)-based models, and hybrid models. It contains a chapter on flowsheeting and batch processes using commercial/open source software for simulation.

Numerical Techniques for Chemical and Biological Engineers Using MATLAB®

Author : Said S.E.H. Elnashaie,Frank Uhlig
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 595 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387681672

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Numerical Techniques for Chemical and Biological Engineers Using MATLAB® by Said S.E.H. Elnashaie,Frank Uhlig Pdf

This interdisciplinary book presents numerical techniques needed for chemical and biological engineers using Matlab. The book begins by exploring general cases, and moves on to specific ones. The text includes a large number of detailed illustrations, exercises and industrial examples. The book provides detailed mathematics and engineering background in the appendixes, including an introduction to Matlab. The text will be useful to undergraduate students in chemical/biological engineering, and in applied mathematics and numerical analysis.

Process Dynamics and Control

Author : Dale E. Seborg,Thomas F. Edgar,Duncan A. Mellichamp,Francis J. Doyle, III
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119285915

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Process Dynamics and Control by Dale E. Seborg,Thomas F. Edgar,Duncan A. Mellichamp,Francis J. Doyle, III Pdf

The new 4th edition of Seborg’s Process Dynamics Control provides full topical coverage for process control courses in the chemical engineering curriculum, emphasizing how process control and its related fields of process modeling and optimization are essential to the development of high-value products. A principal objective of this new edition is to describe modern techniques for control processes, with an emphasis on complex systems necessary to the development, design, and operation of modern processing plants. Control process instructors can cover the basic material while also having the flexibility to include advanced topics.

Chemical Process Performance Evaluation

Author : Ali Cinar,Ahmet Palazoglu,Ferhan Kayihan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420020106

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Chemical Process Performance Evaluation by Ali Cinar,Ahmet Palazoglu,Ferhan Kayihan Pdf

The latest advances in process monitoring, data analysis, and control systems are increasingly useful for maintaining the safety, flexibility, and environmental compliance of industrial manufacturing operations. Focusing on continuous, multivariate processes, Chemical Process Performance Evaluation introduces statistical methods and modeling te

Chemical Process Engineering

Author : Harry Silla
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 0203912454

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Chemical Process Engineering by Harry Silla Pdf

This illustrative reference presents a systematic approach to solving design problems by listing the needed equations, calculating degrees-of-freedom, developing calculation procedures to generate process specifications, and sizing equipment. Containing over thirty detailed examples of calculation procedures, the book tabulates numerous easy-to-follow calculation procedures as well as the relationships needed for sizing commonly used equipment. "Chemical Process Engineering" emphasizes the evaluation and selection of equipment by considering its mechanical design and encouraging the selection of standard-size equipment offered by manufacturers to lower costs.

Process Chemistry of Petroleum Macromolecules

Author : Irwin A. Wiehe
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420018332

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Process Chemistry of Petroleum Macromolecules by Irwin A. Wiehe Pdf

Although there is a shortage of light petroleum, there is plenty of heavy petroleum rich in macromolecules available, creating an increasing interest for processes that can convert heavy oils to light oils. Process Chemistry of Petroleum Macromolecules provides the scientific basis for such processes, presenting methods to determine improvement potential. Topics include characterization, thermal kinetics, phase behavior, and separation. Revealing that the science of petroleum macromolecules is simpler and more exciting than imagined, it also discusses macromolecules that self-associate, liquid crystalline phases, reactions triggered by phase separation, and both dispersed and dissolved solutes.

Process Chemistry of Lubricant Base Stocks

Author : Thomas R. Lynch
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420020540

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Process Chemistry of Lubricant Base Stocks by Thomas R. Lynch Pdf

Advances in processing methods are not only improving the quality and yield of lubricant base stocks, they are also reducing the dependence on more expensive crude oil starting materials. Process Chemistry of Lubricant Base Stocks provides a comprehensive understanding of the chemistry behind the processes involved in petroleum base stock p

Batch Processes

Author : Ekaterini Korovessi,Andreas A. Linninger
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005-09-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420028164

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Batch Processes by Ekaterini Korovessi,Andreas A. Linninger Pdf

Reduced time to market, lower production costs, and improved flexibility are critical success factors for batch processes. Their ability to handle variations in feedstock and product specifications has made them key to the operation of multipurpose facilities, and therefore quite popular in the specialty chemical, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and

Chemical Reaction Engineering and Reactor Technology

Author : Tapio O. Salmi,Jyri-Pekka Mikkola,Johan P. Warna
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420092691

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Chemical Reaction Engineering and Reactor Technology by Tapio O. Salmi,Jyri-Pekka Mikkola,Johan P. Warna Pdf

The role of the chemical reactor is crucial for the industrial conversion of raw materials into products and numerous factors must be considered when selecting an appropriate and efficient chemical reactor. Chemical Reaction Engineering and Reactor Technology defines the qualitative aspects that affect the selection of an industrial chemical reactor and couples various reactor models to case-specific kinetic expressions for chemical processes. Offering a systematic development of the chemical reaction engineering concept, this volume explores: Essential stoichiometric, kinetic, and thermodynamic terms needed in the analysis of chemical reactors Homogeneous and heterogeneous reactors Residence time distributions and non-ideal flow conditions in industrial reactors Solutions of algebraic and ordinary differential equation systems Gas- and liquid-phase diffusion coefficients and gas-film coefficients Correlations for gas-liquid systems Solubilities of gases in liquids Guidelines for laboratory reactors and the estimation of kinetic parameters The authors pay special attention to the exact formulations and derivations of mass energy balances and their numerical solutions. Richly illustrated and containing exercises and solutions covering a number of processes, from oil refining to the development of specialty and fine chemicals, the text provides a clear understanding of chemical reactor analysis and design.

Process Engineering Economics

Author : James Riley Couper
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0203911393

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Process Engineering Economics by James Riley Couper Pdf

This reference outlines the fundamental concepts and strategies for economic assessments for informed management decisions in industry. The book illustrates how to prepare capital cost and operating expense estimates, profitability analyses, and feasibility studies, and how to execute sensitivity and uncertainty assessments. From financial reports to opportunity costs and engineering trade-offs, Process Engineering Economics considers a wide range of alternatives for profitable investing and for projecting outcomes in various chemical and engineering fields. It also explains how to monitor costs, finances, and economic limitations at every stage of chemical project design, preparation, and evaluation.

Catalysis of Organic Reactions

Author : Michael L. Prunier
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 679 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439857700

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Catalysis of Organic Reactions by Michael L. Prunier Pdf

Apply an Omnibus of Knowledge from Leaders in the Field The unexpected diversity of topics presented at previous gatherings forced organizers of 2008’s 22nd Conference on Catalysis of Organic Reactions to expand its format to reflect the remarkable current degree of specialization in the field. Catalysis of Organic Reactions contains a compilation of papers presented at the event, and subsequently, few books will be able to match the breadth and depth of its content. Featuring papers by respected scientists from academia, industry, and the governmental research-and-development sector, it covers various aspects of the production, sale, and use of catalysts for practical purposes. Articles concentrate on the general area of catalyzed synthesis, emphasizing the production of organic chemicals. With a focus on application rather than theory, the dominant theme is the traditionally practiced area of heterogeneous catalysis. Topics include: Hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis C-C coupling Amination and oxidation (including the precious metal, supported base metal, and sponge metal, Raney process, and homogeneous catalyst types) End uses of products, including industrial petrochemicals, fine chemicals, and pharma intermediates Those working with applied catalysis will benefit greatly from this consolidation of insights and reviews of the latest developments in the field. Each of the papers presented were edited by ORCS members, drawn from both academia and industry, and peer-reviewed by experts in related fields of study.

Lubricant Additives

Author : Leslie R. Rudnick
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 796 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420059656

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Lubricant Additives by Leslie R. Rudnick Pdf

Cost, environmental, and performance issues coupled with legislative changes, new engine oil requirements, and technology development for exploration of space and the oceans are changing the lubrication additive market. Reflecting how the need for new applications drives the development of new lubricant additives, Lubricant Additives: Chemistry and Applications, Second Edition presents methods to: Improve the performance, efficiency, and stability of lubricants Protect metal surfaces from wear Select lubricant additives for the food processing industry Select the most appropriate ashless additives Avoid microbial degradation of lubricants Lower toxicity And describes: Standard lubricant testing methods and product specifications Mechanisms and benefits of specific types of lubricant additives Recent industry trends Up-to-Date Coverage of Lubricant Additive Chemistry and Technology Addressing new trends in various industrial sectors and improvements in technology, this second edition provides detailed reviews of additives used in lubricant formulations, their chemistry, mechanisms of action, and trends for major areas of application. It explores the design of cost-effective, environmentally friendly lubricant technologies and lubricants for automotive, industrial, manufacturing, aerospace, and food-processing applications. An extensive list of online industry resources is available for download at crcpress.com.

Transport Phenomena Fundamentals, Second Edition

Author : Joel L. Plawsky
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 860 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439882122

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Transport Phenomena Fundamentals, Second Edition by Joel L. Plawsky Pdf

Although the practice of chemical engineering has broadened to encompass problems in a range of disciplines, including biology, biochemistry, and nanotechnology, one of the curriculum’s foundations is built upon the subject of transport phenomena. Transport Phenomena Fundamentals, Second Edition provides a unified treatment of heat, mass, and momentum transport based on a balance equation approach. Designed for a two-term course Used in a two-term transport phenomena sequence at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, this text streamlines the approach to how the subject is taught. The first part of the book takes students through the balance equation in the context of diffusive transport, be it momentum, energy, mass, or charge. Each chapter adds a term to the balance equation, highlighting the effects of that addition on the physical behavior of the system and the underlying mathematical description. The second half of the book builds upon the balance equation description of diffusive transport by introducing convective transport terms, focusing on partial rather than ordinary differential equations. The Navier–Stokes and convective transport equations are derived from balance equations in both macroscopic and microscopic forms. Includes examples and problems drawn from Comsol® software The second edition of this text is now enhanced by the use of finite element methods in the form of examples and extended homework problems. A series of example modules are associated with each chapter of the text. Some of the modules are used to produce examples in the text, and some are discussed in the homework at the end of each chapter. All of the modules are located online at an accompanying website which is designed to be a living component of the course. (available on the download tab)

Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Pollution, Volume 1

Author : Nour Shafik El-Gendy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119785415

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Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Pollution, Volume 1 by Nour Shafik El-Gendy Pdf

SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION This first volume in a broad, comprehensive two-volume set, Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Pollution, concentrates on the role of waste management in solving pollution problems and the value-added products that can be created out of waste, turning a negative into an environmental and economic positive. Environmental pollution is one of the biggest problems facing our world today, in every country, region, and even down to local landfills. Not just solving these problems, but turning waste into products, even products that can make money, is a huge game-changer in the world of environmental engineering. Finding ways to make fuel and other products from solid waste, setting a course for the production of future biorefineries, and creating a clean process for generating fuel and other products are just a few of the topics covered in the groundbreaking new first volume in the two-volume set, Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Pollution. The valorization of waste, including the creation of biofuels, turning waste cooking oil into green chemicals, providing sustainable solutions for landfills, and many other topics are also covered in this extensive treatment on the state of the art of this area in environmental engineering. This groundbreaking new volume in this forward-thinking set is the most comprehensive coverage of all of these issues, laying out the latest advances and addressing the most serious current concerns in environmental pollution. Whether for the veteran engineer or the student, this is a must-have for any library. AUDIENCE Petroleum, chemical, process, and environmental engineers, other scientists and engineers working in the area of environmental pollution, and students at the university and graduate level studying these areas