Construction Of Gender

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The Global Construction of Gender

Author : Elisabeth Prügl
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 023111561X

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The Global Construction of Gender by Elisabeth Prügl Pdf

Gender constructions do not stop at state boundaries. Global understandings of masculinity and femininity can emerge out of the matrix of international politics. Proposing an innovative conception of global politics by de-emphasizing state actors and instead analyzing competing transnational discourses, The Global Construction of Gender focuses specifically on people who work at home for pay. Prügl explores the debates and rhetoric surrounding home-based workers that have taken place in global movements and multilateral organizations since the early 1900s in order to trace changing conceptions of gender over the course of this century. As Prügl relates, home-based workers, both urban and rural, engage in a broad array of activities: they "sew garments, embroider, make lace, roll cigarettes, weave carpets, peel shrimp, prepare food, polish plastic, process insurance claims, edit manuscripts, and assemble artificial flowers, umbrellas, and jewelry." These (mostly female) workers are widely recognized as underpaid and exploited. In investigating their plight, Prügl describes the rules that have separated home and work and, in the process, created a diverse array of distinctly gendered identities, including that of the working mother as a social problem, the wage-earning worker as a male breadwinner, the crafts-producing woman as the symbol of Third World nationhood, the woman micro-entrepreneur as the heroine of structural adjustment, and the new androgynous home-based consultant/freelancer/teleworker as the exemplary worker of a flexibly organized global economy.

The Social Construction of Gender

Author : Judith Lorber,Susan A. Farrell
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39076001188114

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The Social Construction of Gender by Judith Lorber,Susan A. Farrell Pdf

Essentialist notions of gender difference are being challenged increasingly by research on the social construction of gender. Lorber and Farrell present a key collection of current research which illustrates how the constructivist approach has been applied to a variety of issues, including those centred on the family, the workplace, social class, ethnic identity and politics. Much of the recent work in this area has appeared in the journal Gender and Society which is the genesis of most of the papers in this volume.

The Future of Gender

Author : Jude Browne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521697255

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The Future of Gender by Jude Browne Pdf

"Gender" is used to classify humans and to explain their behaviour in predominantly social rather than biological terms. But how useful is the concept of gender in social analysis? To what degree does gender relate to sex? How does gender feature in shifts in familial structures and demography? How should gender be conceived in terms of contemporary inequality and injustice, and what is gender's function in the design and pursuit of political objectives? In this volume a collection of international experts from the fields of political philosophy, political theory, sociology, economics, law, psychoanalysis and evolutionary psychology scrutinize the conceptual effectiveness of gender both as a mode of analysis and as a basis for envisioning the transformation of society. Each contributor considers how gender might be conceived in contemporary terms, offering a variety of (often conflicting) interpretations of the concept's usefulness for the future.

Builders

Author : Darren Thiel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136313226

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Builders by Darren Thiel Pdf

Building workers constitute between five and ten per cent of the total labour market in almost every country of the world. They construct, repair and maintain the vital physical infrastructure of our societies, and we rely upon and trust their achievements every day. Yet we know surprisingly little about builders, their cultures, the organization of their work or the business relations that constitute their industry. This book, based on one-year’s participant observation on a London construction site, redresses this gap in our knowledge by taking a close-up look at a section of building workers and businessmen. By examining the organizational features of the building project and describing the skill, sweat, malingering, humour and humanity of the building workers, Thiel illustrates how the builders were mostly autonomous from formal managerial control, regulating their own outputs and labour markets. This meant that the men’s ethnic, class and gender-bound cultural activities fundamentally underpinned the organization of their work and the broader construction economy, and thereby highlights the continuing centrality of class-bound culture and social stratification in a post-industrial, late modern world. Thiel outlines the on-going connections and intersections between economy, state, class and culture, ultimately showing how these factors interrelated to produce the building industry, its builders, and its buildings. Based predominately on cultural and economic sociology, this book will also be of interest to those working in the fields of gender and organizational studies; social class and inequality; migration and ethnicity; urban studies; and social identities.

Sexing the Body

Author : Anne Fausto-Sterling
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 621 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781541672901

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Sexing the Body by Anne Fausto-Sterling Pdf

Now updated with groundbreaking research, this award-winning classic examines the construction of sexual identity in biology, society, and history. Why do some people prefer heterosexual love while others fancy the same sex? Is sexual identity biologically determined or a product of convention? In this brilliant and provocative book, the acclaimed author of Myths of Gender argues that even the most fundamental knowledge about sex is shaped by the culture in which scientific knowledge is produced. Drawing on astonishing real-life cases and a probing analysis of centuries of scientific research, Fausto-Sterling demonstrates how scientists have historically politicized the body. In lively and impassioned prose, she breaks down three key dualisms -- sex/gender, nature/nurture, and real/constructed -- and asserts that individuals born as mixtures of male and female exist as one of five natural human variants and, as such, should not be forced to compromise their differences to fit a flawed societal definition of normality.

Making a Difference

Author : Rachel T. Hare-Mustin,Jeanne Marecek
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0300052227

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Making a Difference by Rachel T. Hare-Mustin,Jeanne Marecek Pdf

Drawing on postmodernist scepticism about what we know and how we know it and on recent developments in the philosophy of science and feminist theory, this book offers a new perspective on the meaning of gender, one that is not determined by the traditional focus on male-female differences.

Gender and the Construction of Hegemonic and Oppositional Femininities

Author : Justin Charlebois
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739144909

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Gender and the Construction of Hegemonic and Oppositional Femininities by Justin Charlebois Pdf

Gender and the Construction of Hegemonic and Oppositional Femininities analyzes the construction of femininities within the key social institutions of school, work, and the media. The book draws from previous research to demonstrate how femininities are constructed in school and work and analyzes gendered representations in current fictional media.

Gender Blending

Author : Aaron H. Devor
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1989-10-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0253116139

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Gender Blending by Aaron H. Devor Pdf

"A major contribution to the understanding of gender." -- Anne Bolin "Its readable style achieves a unique balance of the personal with scientific rigor." -- Contemporary Sociology "Holly Devor's Gender Blending is a pathfinding study that creates a new frontier in sex and gender research." -- Journal of the History of Sexuality "... a fascinating study... " -- Choice Fifteen women who have to varying degrees rejected traditional femininity, but not their femaleness, discuss their lives with Devor. These women, sometimes mistaken for men, choose to minimize their female vulnerability in a patriarchal world by minimizing their femininity.

The Social Construction of Gender

Author : Judith Lorber,Susan A. Farrell
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005938241

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The Social Construction of Gender by Judith Lorber,Susan A. Farrell Pdf

Essentialist notions of gender difference are being challenged increasingly by research on the social construction of gender. Lorber and Farrell present a key collection of current research which illustrates how the constructivist approach has been applied to a variety of issues, including those centred on the family, the workplace, social class, ethnic identity and politics. Much of the recent work in this area has appeared in the journal Gender and Society which is the genesis of most of the papers in this volume.

Under Construction

Author : Laurel Kendall
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2001-09-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0824824881

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Under Construction by Laurel Kendall Pdf

Since the late 1960s, the lives of south Koreans have been reconstructed on the shifting ground of urbanization, industrialization, military authoritarianism, democratic reform, and social liberalization. Class and gender identities have been modified in relation to a changing modernity and new definitions of home and family, work and leisure, husband and wife. Under Construction provides an illuminating portrait of south Koreans in the 1990s--a decade that saw a return to civilian rule, a loosening of censorship and social control, and the emergence of a full-blown consumer culture. It shows how these changes impacted the lives of Korean men and women and the very definition of what it means to be "male" and "female" in Korea. In a series of provocative essays written by Korean and Western scholars, we see how Korean women and men actively engage, and at times openly contest, the limitations of gender. Under Construction is part of a decisive turn in the anthropology of gender--from its early quest for the causes of female subordination to a finely tuned analysis of the historical, cultural, and class-based specificities of gender relations and the tension between gender as an ideological construct and as a lived experience. Firmly grounded in the political and economic history of south Korea, this long-awaited volume fills an important gap in Korean studies and East Asia gender studies in English. Contributors: Nancy Abelmann, Cho Haejoang, Roger L. Janelli, Laurel Kendall, June Lee, So-Hee Lee, Seungsook Moon, Dawnhee Yim.

Gender and the Construction of Dominant, Hegemonic and Oppositional Femininities

Author : Justin Charlebois
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Femininity
ISBN : 073914488X

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Gender and the Construction of Dominant, Hegemonic and Oppositional Femininities by Justin Charlebois Pdf

Gender and the Construction of Hegemonic and Oppositional Femininities analyzes the construction of femininities within the key social institutions of school, work, and the media. The book draws from previous research to demonstrate how femininities are constructed in school and work and analyzes gendered representations in current fictional media.

Representations

Author : Rhoda Unger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351842013

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Representations by Rhoda Unger Pdf

Developed from an edited series of journal articles into a larger collection with a clear identity and emphasis all its own-one need only browse through the Table of Contents. "The divided lives of women in literature ," "Case studies of agency and communion in women's lives," "A sense of humor," "Dialogue with Guatemalan Indian women," "Coping with rape," "Earliest memories: Sex differences and the meaning of experience," "Women's explanations for job changes," "Androgyny and the life cycle: The Bacchae of Euripides" -these are but a few of the topics represented in this diverse and interesting collection. What, then, binds these essays together? First and foremost, this is a book of stories about women, about the conflicts, choices, and opportunities that are present in the lives of women, both real and imagined.

Gender Trouble

Author : Judith Butler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781136783241

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Gender Trouble by Judith Butler Pdf

Since its initial publication in 1990, this book has become a key work of contemporary feminist theory, and an essential work for anyone interested in the study of gender, queer theory, or the politics of sexuality in culture. This is the text where the author began to advance the ideas that would go on to take life as "performativity theory," as well as some of the first articulations of the possibility for subversive gender practices. Overall, this book offers a powerful critique of heteronormativity and of the function of gender in the modern world.

Gender and the Social Construction of Illness

Author : Judith Lorber,Lisa Jean Moore
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Feminism
ISBN : 9780759102385

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Gender and the Social Construction of Illness by Judith Lorber,Lisa Jean Moore Pdf

Judith Lorber and Lisa Jean Moore consider the interface between the social institutions of gender and Western medicine in this brief, lively textbook. They offer a distinct feminist viewpoint to analyze issues of power and politics concerning physical illness. For a creative, feminist-oriented alternative to traditional texts on medical sociology, medical anthropology, and the history of medicine, this is an ideal choice.

The Inequality Reader

Author : David Grusky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429974090

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The Inequality Reader by David Grusky Pdf

Oriented toward the introductory student, The Inequality Reader is the essential textbook for today's undergraduate courses. The editors, David B. Grusky and Szonja Szelenyi, have assembled the most important classic and contemporary readings about how poverty and inequality are generated and how they might be reduced. With thirty new readings, the second edition provides new materials on anti-poverty policies as well as new qualitative readings that make the scholarship more alive, more accessible, and more relevant. Now more than ever, The Inequality Reader is the one-stop compendium of all the must-read pieces, simply the best available introduction to the stratifi cation canon.