Constructivism Narrative And Foreign Policy Analysis

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Constructivism, Narrative and Foreign Policy Analysis

Christopher S. Browning
Constructivism Narrative and Foreign Policy Analysis Book PDF

Author : Christopher S. Browning
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 3039105191

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Constructivism, Narrative and Foreign Policy Analysis by Christopher S. Browning Pdf

Building on constructivist approaches to international relations this book develops a narrative theory of identity, action and foreign policy, which is then applied to account for the evolution of Finnish foreign policy. The book adopts an innovative approach by showing how foreign policy orientations need to be seen as grounded in overlapping and competing sets of identity narratives that reappear in different forms through history. By emphasising the dynamism implicit within identity narratives the book not only challenges traditional rationalist materialist approaches to foreign policy analysis, but also the current tendency to depict the story of Finnish foreign policy, identity and history as one of a gradual move towards a Western location. Rather the book emphasises elements of multiplicity and contingency, whilst re-establishing foreign policy as a highly political process concerned with power and the right to define reality and national subjectivity.

Strategies for Research in Constructivist International Relations

Audie Klotz,Cecelia M. Lynch
Strategies for Research in Constructivist International Relations Book PDF

Author : Audie Klotz,Cecelia M. Lynch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317459255

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Strategies for Research in Constructivist International Relations by Audie Klotz,Cecelia M. Lynch Pdf

Constructivism's basic premise - that individuals and groups are shaped by their world but can also change it - may seem intuitively true. Yet this process-oriented approach can be more difficult to apply than structural or rational choice frameworks. Based on their own experiences and exemplars from the IR literature, well-known authors Audie Klotz and Cecelia Lynch lay out concepts and tools for anyone seeking to apply the constructivist approach in research. Written in jargon-free prose and relevant across the social sciences, this book is essential for anyone trying to sort out appropriate methods for empirical research.

Foreign Policy in a Constructed World

Vendulka Kubalkova
Foreign Policy in a Constructed World Book PDF

Author : Vendulka Kubalkova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315291352

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Foreign Policy in a Constructed World by Vendulka Kubalkova Pdf

This volume demonstrates the application of the constructivist approach to the analysis of foreign policy (i.e. states' actions in a world of states). Part I introduce constructivism for foreign policy studies. Part II presents five model case studies -- the Cold War, Francoism, the two Chinas, inter-American relations, and Islam in U.S. foreign policy. Part III reviews their results.

Foreign Policy Analysis

Jean-Frédéric Morin,Jonathan Paquin
Foreign Policy Analysis Book PDF

Author : Jean-Frédéric Morin,Jonathan Paquin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319610030

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Foreign Policy Analysis by Jean-Frédéric Morin,Jonathan Paquin Pdf

This book presents the evolution of the field of foreign policy analysis and explains the theories that have structured research in this area over the last 50 years. It provides the essentials of emerging theoretical trends, data and methodological pitfalls and major case-studies and is designed to be a key entry point for graduate students, upper-level undergraduates and scholars into the discipline. The volume features an eclectic panorama of different conceptual, theoretical and methodological approaches to foreign political analysis, focusing on different models of analysis such as two-level game analysis, bureaucratic politics, strategic culture, cybernetics, poliheuristic analysis, cognitive mapping, gender studies, groupthink and the systemic sources of foreign policy. The authors also clarify conceptual notions such as doctrines, ideologies and national interest, through the lenses of foreign policy analysis.

The United States, India and the Global Nuclear Order

Tanvi Pate
The United States India and the Global Nuclear Order Book PDF

Author : Tanvi Pate
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351701372

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The United States, India and the Global Nuclear Order by Tanvi Pate Pdf

In the Post-Cold War era, US nuclear foreign policies towards India witnessed a major turnaround as a demand for ‘cap, reduce, eliminate’ under the Clinton administration was replaced by the implementation of the historic ‘civil nuclear deal’ in 2008 by Bush, a policy which continued under Obama’s administration. This book addresses the change in US nuclear foreign policy by focusing on three core categories of identity, inequality, and great power narratives. Building upon the theoretical paradigm of critical constructivism, the concept of the ‘state’ is problematised by focusing on identity-related questions arguing that the ‘state’ becomes a constructed entity standing as valid only within relations of identity and difference. Focusing on postcolonial principles, Pate argues that imperialism as an organising principle of identity/difference enables us to understand how difference was maintained in unequal terms through US nuclear foreign policy. This manifested in five great power narratives constructed around peace and justice; India-Pakistan deterrence; democracy; economic progress; and scientific development. Identities of ‘race’, ‘political economy’, and ‘gender’, in terms of ‘radical otherness’ and ‘otherness’ were recurrently utilised through these narratives to maintain a difference enabling the respective administrations to maintain ‘US’ identity as a progressive and developed western nation, intrinsically justifying the US role as an arbiter of the global nuclear order. A useful work for scholars researching identity construction and US foreign and security policies, US-India bilateral nuclear relations, South Asian nuclear politics, critical security, and postcolonial studies.

The New Constructivism in International Relations Theory

McCourt, David M.
The New Constructivism in International Relations Theory Book PDF

Author : McCourt, David M.
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781529217841

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The New Constructivism in International Relations Theory by McCourt, David M. Pdf

In this engaging book, David M. McCourt makes the case for New Constructivist approaches to international relations scholarship. The book traces constructivist work on culture, identity, and norms within the historical, geographical, and professional contexts of world politics, and reflects on recent innovations in fields including practice theory, relationalism, and network analysis. Copiously illustrated with real-world examples from the rise of China and US foreign policy, it illuminates the processes by which international politics are built. This is both an accessible tour of Constructivism to date and a persuasive declaration for its continuing application and value.

Tactical Constructivism, Method, and International Relations

Brent J. Steele,Harry D. Gould,Oliver Kessler
Tactical Constructivism Method and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Brent J. Steele,Harry D. Gould,Oliver Kessler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351611831

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Tactical Constructivism, Method, and International Relations by Brent J. Steele,Harry D. Gould,Oliver Kessler Pdf

This is a book on methods, how scholars embody them and how working within, from or against Constructivism has shaped that use and embodiment. A vibrant cross-section of contributors write of interdisciplinary encounters, first interactions with the ‘discipline’ of International Relations, discuss engagements in different techniques and tactics, and of pursuing different methods ranging from ethnographic to computer simulations, from sociology to philosophy and history. Presenting a range of voices, many constructivist, some outside and even critical of Constructivism, the volume shows methods as useful tools for approaching research and political positions in International Relations, while also containing contingent, inexact, unexpected, and even surprising qualities for opening further research. It gives a rich account of how the discipline was transformed in the 1990s and early 2000s, and how this shaped careers, positions and interactions. It will be of interest to both students and scholars of methods and theory in International Relations and global politics.

Narrative Traditions in International Politics

Johanna Vuorelma
Narrative Traditions in International Politics Book PDF

Author : Johanna Vuorelma
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030855888

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Narrative Traditions in International Politics by Johanna Vuorelma Pdf

This book introduces the concept of narrative tradition to study representation in international politics. Focusing specifically on the case of Turkey, the book shows how narrative traditions are constructed, maintained, and passed on by a loose epistemic community that involves practitioners and experts including scholars, journalists, diplomats, and political representatives. Employing an interpretative approach, the book distinguishes between four narrative traditions in the study of Turkey: Turkey as a state that is (1) getting lost, (2) standing at a decisive crossroad, (3) led by strongmen, and (4) struggling with a creeping Islamisation.These narrative traditions carry enduring beliefs that not only describe, moralise, judge, and stigmatise Turkey, but also contribute to the idea of the West. The book focuses on knowledge that is produced from a Western perspective, showing that Turkey provides a channel through which the Western self can be debated, challenged, celebrated, and judged.

Constructivism and International Relations

Stefano Guzzini,Anna Leander
Constructivism and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Stefano Guzzini,Anna Leander
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134319589

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Constructivism and International Relations by Stefano Guzzini,Anna Leander Pdf

This new book unites in one volume some of the most prominent critiques of Alexander Wendt's constructivist theory of international relations and includes the first comprehensive reply by Wendt. Partly reprints of benchmark articles, partly new original critiques, the critical chapters are informed by a wide array of contending theories ranging from realism to poststructuralism. The collected leading theorists critique Wendt’s seminal book Social Theory of International Politics and his subsequent revisions. They take issue with the full panoply of Wendt’s approach, such as his alleged positivism, his critique of the realist school, the conceptualism of identity, and his teleological theory of history. Wendt’s reply is not limited to rebuttal only. For the first time, he develops his recent idea of quantum social science, as well as its implications for theorising international relations. This unique volume will be a necessary companion to Wendt’s book for students and researchers seeking a better understanding of his work, and also offers one of the most up-to-date collections on constructivist theorizing.

Rethinking Turkey-Iraq Relations

Mehmet Akıf Kumral
Rethinking Turkey Iraq Relations Book PDF

Author : Mehmet Akıf Kumral
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137551931

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Rethinking Turkey-Iraq Relations by Mehmet Akıf Kumral Pdf

This book explores key historical episodes to understand the reasons and consequences of the enduring partiality problem in cooperation between Turkey and Iraq. Notwithstanding their mutual material interdependence and common cultural heritage, these two close neighbors have stayed far from achieving comprehensive cooperation. The author examines contextual-discursive dynamics shaping Turkey-Iraq partial cooperation around critical events, such as the Saadabad-Baghdad pacts, the Gulf War, the US Invasion, and the war against ISIS. Leading pro-government Turkish daily newspapers of the period are analyzed to highlight ambivalent ontological-rhetorical modes and ambiguous political narratives-frames that perpetuate paradoxes of partiality in Ankara’s rationalization and contextualization of cooperation with Baghdad and Erbil.

Extremism and Counter-Extremism Narratives in Pakistan

Sadia Nasir
Extremism and Counter Extremism Narratives in Pakistan Book PDF

Author : Sadia Nasir
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000889178

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Extremism and Counter-Extremism Narratives in Pakistan by Sadia Nasir Pdf

The book provides an extensive analysis of extremism, extremist narratives and counter-narratives and their role in consolidating exclusive religious, cultural and social identities in Pakistan. Focusing on the construction and institutionalization of extremist tendencies, the book studies the process of the adoption of the narrow interpretation of religion and society, which subsequently was equated with national identity. It looks at the efforts of counter-extremism narratives, which tend to focus on violent extremism while overlooking non-violent manifestations. The author highlights that the main issue with counter-narratives is the difficulty in presenting extremism and its narratives as a threat since they have been normalized with the state being part of facilitating and building them. A valuable and much-required contribution to the existing literature on extremism and narrative building in Pakistan, this book would help students, academics and policymakers in identifying the limitations of counter-narratives in Pakistan, while providing them with a detailed overview of extremism and extremist narratives. It will also be of interest to researchers studying Security Studies and Asian Politics, especially in the context of South Asia.

The Horn Engaging the Gulf

Aleksi Ylönen
The Horn Engaging the Gulf Book PDF

Author : Aleksi Ylönen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780755635191

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The Horn Engaging the Gulf by Aleksi Ylönen Pdf

This book discusses theoretical perspectives of analyzing the relations between the states and non-state actors in the Horn of Africa and their counterparts in the Persian Gulf and the Middle East. Crucially, these relations are examined primarily from the perspective of the diplomatic, economic, and strategic agency of the African states and societal actors. Here, domestic political dynamics and local power play a significant role. Aleksi Ylönen provides a historically informed investigation of recent relations that involve the Gulf States and Türkiye's resurgent interest in the Horn Africa. The analysis focuses on the post-Arab Spring period following the Iran nuclear deal and the war in Yemen. Featuring case studies from Ethiopia, Somalia, and Eritrea which highlight engagements of the Horn state and societal actors primarily with the Gulf States and Türkiye, the study provides an empirical analysis of the interactions and connections between the two regions.

Security, the Environment and Emancipation

Matt McDonald
Security the Environment and Emancipation Book PDF

Author : Matt McDonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136645952

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Security, the Environment and Emancipation by Matt McDonald Pdf

This book offers an examination of the role of emancipation in the study and practice of security, focusing on the issue of environmental change. The end of the Cold War created a context in which traditional approaches to security could be systematically questioned. This period also saw a concerted attempt in IR to argue that environmental change constituted a threat to security. This book argues that such a notion is problematic as it suggests that a universal definition of security is possible, which prevents a recognition of security as a site of contestation, in which a range of actors articulate alternative visions of who or what is in need of being secured. If security is understood and approached in traditional terms - as the territorial preservation of the nation-state from external threat - then it is indeed difficult to see how environmental issues would benefit from being placed on states’ security agenda. If, however, security is defined in terms of the emancipation of the most vulnerable individuals from contingent structural oppressions, then drawing a relationship between environmental change and security may be beneficial for redressing those environmental issues and prioritising the needs of those most at risk from the manifestations of global environmental change. This book takes the limitations of contemporary approaches to the relationship between the environment and security as its starting point, and seeks to do two things. First, it aims to illustrate the ways in which arguments over approaches to environmental issues can be viewed as contestation over the meaning of 'security‘ in particular political contexts. Central here is the composition and assumptions of the dominant security discourse to emerge regarding those issues: a framework of meaning for the most important forms of action on behalf of a particular group, defining the terms for meaningful contestation and negotiation about security itself within that group. As such, the book attempts to illustrate the dynamics of competition over the meaning of security with reference to environmental issues, particularly focusing on instances of political change in the dominant security discourse through which that issue is approached. In the process the author points to the central role of these dominant security discourses in underpinning the most practically significant actions regarding environmental issues such as deforestation and global climate change. The book employs methodological tools that enable a focus on how particular frameworks of meaning are constituted and become dominant; how they provide a lens through which various issues are approached; and how discourses most consistent with redressing environmental change and the suffering of the most vulnerable might come to provide the framework through which security is viewed in particular contexts. This book will be of much interest to students of Critical Security Studies, geography, sociology, IR and Political Science in general.

Realist Constructivism

J. Samuel Barkin
Realist Constructivism Book PDF

Author : J. Samuel Barkin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139484404

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Realist Constructivism by J. Samuel Barkin Pdf

Realism and constructivism, two key contemporary theoretical approaches to the study of international relations, are commonly taught as mutually exclusive ways of understanding the subject. Realist Constructivism explores the common ground between the two, and demonstrates that, rather than being in simple opposition, they have areas of both tension and overlap. There is indeed space to engage in a realist constructivism. But at the same time, there are important distinctions between them, and there remains a need for a constructivism that is not realist, and a realism that is not constructivist. Samuel Barkin argues more broadly for a different way of thinking about theories of international relations, that focuses on the corresponding elements within various approaches rather than on a small set of mutually exclusive paradigms. Realist Constructivism provides an interesting new way for scholars and students to think about international relations theory.

Foreign Policy Change in Europe Since 1991

Jeroen K. Joly,Tim Haesebrouck
Foreign Policy Change in Europe Since 1991 Book PDF

Author : Jeroen K. Joly,Tim Haesebrouck
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030682187

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Foreign Policy Change in Europe Since 1991 by Jeroen K. Joly,Tim Haesebrouck Pdf

In the past three decades, the world has witnessed many rapid and invasive changes, and seems to be changing countries have adapted their foreign policies to these changes. Building on a clear typology of foreign policy change and a consistent theoretical framework, this book offers a comparative analysis of foreign policy change in Europe throughout the post-Cold War period. Along the lines of our analytical framework, country experts discuss how and why the further ever more rapidly in ways that seemed only imaginable in movies. This book investigates how European foreign policies of eleven European countries have changed over the past thirty years. This book hereby advances our understanding of the phenomenon of foreign policy change and identifies the most important drivers and inhibitors of change.