Contaminant Geochemistry

Author : Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540743828

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Contaminant Geochemistry by Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron Pdf

Combining earth science, subsurface hydrology and environmental geochemistry, this book provides a comprehensive background for those interested in the protection and sustainable management of the subsurface environment. The reader is introduced to the chemistry of contaminants, which usually disturb the natural equilibrium in the subsurface as a result of human activity. One focus of the book is on contaminant reactions in soil solutions. Discussions on case studies are provided.

Author : Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642547775

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Contaminant Geochemistry by Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron Pdf

In this updated and expanded second edition, new literature has been added on contaminant fate in the soil-subsurface environment. In particular, more data on the behavior of inorganic contaminants and on engineered nanomaterials were included, the latter comprising a group of “emerging contaminants” that may reach the soil and subsurface zones. New chapters are devoted to a new perspective of contaminant geochemistry, namely irreversible changes in pristine land and subsurface systems following chemical contamination. Two chapters were added on this topic, focusing attention on the impact of chemical contaminants on the matrix and properties of both liquid and solid phases of soil and subsurface domains. Contaminant impacts on irreversible changes occurring in groundwater are discussed and their irreversible changes on the porous medium solid phase are surveyed. In contrast to the geological time scale controlling natural changes of porous media liquid and solid phases, the time scale associated with chemical pollutant induced changes is far shorter and extends over a “human lifetime scale”.

Author : William J. Deutsch,Randy Siegel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000157765

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Groundwater Geochemistry by William J. Deutsch,Randy Siegel Pdf

Groundwater Geochemistry: Fundamentals and Applications to Contamination examines the integral role geochemistry play s in groundwater monitoring and remediation programs, and presents it at a level understandable to a wide audience. Readers of all backgrounds can gain a better understanding of geochemical processes and how they apply to groundwater systems. The text begins with an explanation of fundamental geochemical processes, followed by a description of the methods and tools used to understand and simulate them. The book then explains how geochemistry applies to contaminant mobility, discusses remediation system design, sampling program development, and the modeling of geochemical interactions. This clearly written guide concludes with specific applications of geochemistry to contaminated sites. This is an ideal choice for readers who do not have an extensive technical background in aqueous chemistry, geochemistry, or geochemical modeling. The only prerequisite is a desire to better understand natural processes through groundwater geochemistry.

Author : James Gary Brown,Barbara O. Favor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Acid mine drainage
ISBN : MSU:31293015231099

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Hydrology and Geochemistry of Aquifer and Stream Contamination Related to Acidic Water in Pinal Creek Basin Near Globe, Arizona by James Gary Brown,Barbara O. Favor Pdf

Author : James D. Kubicki
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118845202

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Molecular Modeling of Geochemical Reactions by James D. Kubicki Pdf

Molecular processes in nature affect human health, the availability of resources and the Earth’s climate. Molecular modelling is a powerful and versatile toolbox that complements experimental data and provides insights where direct observation is not currently possible. Molecular Modeling of Geochemical Reactions: An Introduction applies computational chemistry to geochemical problems. Chapters focus on geochemical applications in aqueous, petroleum, organic, environmental, bio- and isotope geochemistry, covering the fundamental theory, practical guidance on applying techniques, and extensive literature reviews in numerous geochemical sub-disciplines. Topics covered include: • Theory and Methods of Computational Chemistry • Force Field Application and Development • Computational Spectroscopy • Thermodynamics • Structure Determination • Geochemical Kinetics This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers looking to understand geochemical processes on a molecular level. Novice practitioners of molecular modelling, experienced computational chemists, and experimentalists seeking to understand this field will all find information and knowledge of use in their research.

Author : Robert G. Riley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Environmental impact analysis
ISBN : UCBK:C072461860

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Chemical Contaminants on DOE Lands and Selection of Contaminant Mixtures for Subsurface Science Research by Robert G. Riley Pdf

Author : Harry Dembicki
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323959230

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Practical Petroleum Geochemistry for Exploration and Production by Harry Dembicki Pdf

Practical Petroleum Geochemistry for Exploration and Production, Second Edition provides readers with a single reference that addresses the principle concepts and applications of petroleum geochemistry used in finding, evaluating, and producing petroleum deposits. The revised volume includes a new chapter on environmental forensic applications of petroleum geochemistry. With the current emphasis on environmental issues (pollution, climate changes, and corporate responsibility), information about how petroleum geochemistry can be used to recognize these problems, determine their source, help identify who is responsible, and how these problems may be mitigated are vital to efficient and economical operation of a project from exploration to production to abandonment. Practical Petroleum Geochemistry for Exploration and Production, Second Edition will continue to serve as a foundational reference to understanding the underpinning of the science, as well as a source of references that the reader can use to find detailed descriptions of methods and protocols. Emphasizes the practical application of geochemistry in solving exploration and production problems Features more than 200 illustrations, tables, diagrams, and case studies to underscore key concepts Authored by an expert geochemist with over 40 years of experience in field-based research, applications, and instruction New edition includes a chapter on environmental issues (impact, climate change, pollution, and corporate responsibility), as well as expanded coverage of topics such as hydrates as unconventional resources; geomicrobial methods (especially DNA analysis) and the use of sea surface slicks from seafloor seeps in surface geochemistry; using GC x GC and asphaltene FTIR in oil correlation studies; and interpretation isotope data for the maturity of thermogenic natural gas

Author : Barbara Sherwood Lollar,H. D. Holland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Geochemistry
ISBN : OCLC:926796978

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Treatise on geochemistry. 9. Environmental geochemistry by Barbara Sherwood Lollar,H. D. Holland Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:950701166

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Groundwater Geochemistry by Anonim Pdf

Author : Jerry R. Miller,Suzanne M. Orbock Miller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402056024

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Contaminated Rivers by Jerry R. Miller,Suzanne M. Orbock Miller Pdf

This book provides an introductory understanding of fluvial geomorphic principles and how these principles can be integrated with geochemical data to cost-effectively characterize, assess and remediate contaminated rivers. The book stresses the importance of needing to understand both geomorphic and geochemical processes. Thus, the overall presentation is first an analysis of physical and chemical processes and, second, a discussion of how an understanding of these processes can be applied to specific aspects of site assessment and remediation. Such analyses provide the basis for a realistic prediction of the kinds of environmental responses that might be expected, for example, during future changes in climate or land-use.

Author : Ian Clark
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466591745

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Groundwater Geochemistry and Isotopes by Ian Clark Pdf

Understand the Environmental Processes That Control Groundwater QualityThe integration of environmental isotopes with geochemical studies is now recognized as a routine approach to solving problems of natural and contaminated groundwater quality. Advanced sampling and analytical methods are readily accessible and affordable, providing abundant geoc

Author : Poul L. Bjerg,Peter Engesgaard,Thomas D. Krom
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000100341

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Groundwater 2000 by Poul L. Bjerg,Peter Engesgaard,Thomas D. Krom Pdf

These proceedings, with cd-rom, present a comprehensive overview of advances in groundwater research. The five main topics covered are: aquifers and contaminant distribution; groundwater quality; natural attenuation; remediation technologies and groundwater protection. Groundwater 2000 is a useful resource to both scientists and to those working in the field.

Author : S.A. Grant,John M. Baker,I.K. Iskandar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2000-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420026252

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Contaminant Hydrology by S.A. Grant,John M. Baker,I.K. Iskandar Pdf

Environmental contamination in cold regions poses unique problems. It affects traditionally pristine areas and presents substantial operational difficulties. The extreme temperature range, soils and geology, the unique biological diversity, the freezing and thawing of pollutants, and the impact of human activities make environmental site assessment and remediation a challenging task. Based on papers presented at an international workshop held in Anchorage, Alaska, Contaminant Hydrology: Cold Regions Modeling provides insight into areas such as: Problems of contaminant hydrology Strategies for development of cost effective amelioration procedures Basic guidelines for conducting groundwater modeling Feasibility and computer model studies Appoximately 50% of the earth's land mass is frozen at some time during the annual cycle. While we know a lot about contaminant fate and transport in cold regions, we must gain a better understanding of the effects of contamination and predicting the effectiveness of remedial actions. Contaminant Hydrology: Cold Regions Modeling provides this knowledge, making it easier to choose cost-efficient and effective methods.

Author : Heinrich D Holland,Karl K. Turekian
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 0123813921

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Readings from the Treatise on Geochemistry by Heinrich D Holland,Karl K. Turekian Pdf

Readings from the Treatise on Geochemistry offers an interdisciplinary reference for scientists, researchers and upper undergraduate and graduate level geochemistry students that is more affordable than the full Treatise. For professionals, this volume will provide an overview of the field as a whole. For students, it will provide more in-depth introductory content than is found in broad-based geochemistry textbooks. Articles were selected from chapters across all volumes of the full Treatise, and include: The Origin and Earliest History of the Earth, Compositional Evolution of the Mantle, Evolution of Sedimentary Rocks, Soil Formation, Geochemistry of Groundwater, Geologic History of Seawater, Hydrothermal Processes, and Biogeochemistry of Primary Production in the Sea. Comprehensive, interdisciplinary and authoritative content selected by leading subject experts Robust illustrations, figures and tables Affordably priced sampling of content from the full Treatise on Geochemistry

Author : G.Allen Burton
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351093453

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Sediment Toxicity Assessment by G.Allen Burton Pdf

Sediment Toxicity Assessment provides the latest information regarding how to evaluate sediment contamination and its effects on aquatic ecosystems. It presents an integrated ecosystem approach by detailing effective assessment methods, considerations, and effects to each major component of marine and freshwater systems, including the benthos, plankton, and fish communities. The approaches emphasize defining habitat conditions (physical and chemical), toxicant bioavailability, factors influencing toxicity (lab and field), biomarkers, acute and chronic toxicity, study design, collection methods, and EPA management strategies. The book also explains how to integrate the assessments. Sediment Toxicity Assessment will be useful to to all environmental managers, environmental scientists, ecotoxicologists, environmental regulators, aquatic ecologists, environmental contractors and consultants, instructors, students, conservation commissions, and environmental activist organizations.