Contesting Inequality And Worker Mobilisation

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Contesting Inequality and Worker Mobilisation

Michael G. Quinlan
Contesting Inequality and Worker Mobilisation Book PDF

Author : Michael G. Quinlan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000167795

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Contesting Inequality and Worker Mobilisation by Michael G. Quinlan Pdf

Contesting Inequality and Worker Mobilisation: Australia 1851-1880 provides a new perspective on how and why workers organise, and what shapes that organisation. The author’s 2018 Origins of Worker Mobilisation examined the beginning of worker organisation, arguing inequality at work, and regulatory subordination of labour, drove worker resistance, initially by informal organization that slowly transitioned to formal organisation. This new volume analyses worker mobilisation in the period 1851-1880, drawing data from a unique relational database recording every instance of organisation. It assesses not only the types of organization formed, but also the issues and objectives upon which mobilisation was founded. It examines the relationship between formal and informal organisation, including their respective influences in reshaping working conditions and the life-circumstances of working communities. It relates the examination of worker mobilisation to both historical and contemporary contexts and examines mobilisation by different categories of labour. The book identifies important effects of mobilisation on economic inequality, hours of work (including the eight-hour day and the beginnings of the weekend) and the development of democracy. It will be of interest to researchers, academics, and students in the fields of social mobilisation, social and economic history, industrial relations, labour regulation, labour history, and employment relations.

The Origins of Worker Mobilisation

Michael Quinlan
The Origins of Worker Mobilisation Book PDF

Author : Michael Quinlan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351620567

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The Origins of Worker Mobilisation by Michael Quinlan Pdf

This is a book on how and why workers come together. Almost coincident with its inception, worker organisation is a central and enduring element of capitalism. In the 19th and 20th centuries’ mobilisation by workers played a substantial role in reshaping critical elements of these societies in Europe, North America, Australasia and elsewhere including the introduction of minimum labour standards (living wage rates, maximum hours etc), workplace safety and compensation laws and the rise of welfare state more generally. Notwithstanding setbacks in recent decades, worker organisation represents a pivotal countervailing force to moderate the excesses of capitalism and is likely to become even more influential as the social consequences of rising global inequality become more manifest. Indeed, instability and periodic shifts in the respective influence of capital and labour are endemic to capitalism. As formal institutions have declined in some countries or unions outlawed and severely repressed in others, there has been growing recognition of informal strike activity by workers and wider alliances between unions and community organisations in others. While such developments are seen as new they aren’t. Indeed, understanding of worker organisation is often ahistorical and even those understandings informed by historical research are, this book will argue, in need of revision. This book provides a new perspective on and new insights into how and why workers organise, and what shapes this organisation. The Origins of Worker Mobilisation will be key reading for scholars, academics and policy makers the fields of industrial relations, HRM, labour economics, labour history and related disciplines.

Mobilizing against Inequality

Lee H. Adler,Maite Tapia,Lowell Turner
Mobilizing against Inequality Book PDF

Author : Lee H. Adler,Maite Tapia,Lowell Turner
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801470240

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Mobilizing against Inequality by Lee H. Adler,Maite Tapia,Lowell Turner Pdf

Among the many challenges that global liberalization has posed for trade unions, the growth of precarious immigrant workforces lacking any collective representation stands out as both a major threat to solidarity and an organizing opportunity. Believing that collective action is critical in the struggle to lift the low wages and working conditions of immigrant workers, the contributors to Mobilizing against Inequality set out to study union strategies toward immigrant workers in four countries: Germany, France, the United Kingdom, and United States. Their research revealed both formidable challenges and inspiring examples of immigrant mobilization that often took shape as innovative social countermovements. Using case studies from a carwash organizing campaign in the United States, a sans papiers movement in France, Justice for Cleaners in the United Kingdom, andintegration approaches by the Metalworkers Union in Germany, among others, the authors look at the strategies of unions toward immigrants from a comparative perspective. Although organizers face a different set of obstacles in each country, this book points to common strategies that offer promise for a more dynamic model of unionism is the global North. The editors have also created a companion website for the book, which features literature reviews, full case studies, updates, and links to related publications. Visit it at www.mobilizing-against-inequality.info. Contributors: Lee H. Adler, Cornell University; Gabriella Alberti, Leeds University; Daniel B. Cornfield, Vanderbilt University; Michael Fichter, Global Labour University, Berlin; Janice Fine, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey; Jane Holgate, Leeds University; Denisse Roca-Servat, Pontifical Bolivarian University, Colombia; Maite Tapia, Michigan State University; Lowell Turner, Cornell University.

Unfree Workers

Hamish Maxwell-Stewart,Michael Quinlan
Unfree Workers Book PDF

Author : Hamish Maxwell-Stewart,Michael Quinlan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811675584

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Unfree Workers by Hamish Maxwell-Stewart,Michael Quinlan Pdf

This book examines how convicts played a key role in the development of capitalism in Australia and how their active resistance shaped both workplace relations and institutions. It highlights the contribution of convicts to worker mobilization and political descent, forcing a rethink of Australia’s foundational story. It is a book that will appeal to an international audience, as well as the many hundreds of thousands of Australians who can trace descent from convicts. It will enable the latter to make sense of the experience of their ancestors, equipping them with the necessary tools to understand convict and court records. It will also provide a valuable undergraduate and postgraduate teaching tool and reference for those studying unfree labour and worker history, social history, colonization and global migration in a digital age.

Crossing Boundaries

Russell D. Lansbury
Crossing Boundaries Book PDF

Author : Russell D. Lansbury
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000320084

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Crossing Boundaries by Russell D. Lansbury Pdf

This book provides thoughtful insights into the development in work, organisations and employment relations in the last 50 years. In a semi-autobiographical approach, the author reflects on important contributions by other scholars, practitioners, and policy makers to work and employment relations. The book covers a variety of themes which have been the subject of research undertaken by the author over his career and explores these themes over a period of time with examples drawn from various countries. It also emphasises that countries and regions cannot be understood in isolation from each other. The author seeks to convey the importance of crossing disciplinary boundaries in the social sciences in order to interpret changes in work, organisations and employment relations. Drawing on the author’s rich experience and research, the book is engaging and accessible to anyone who wishes to learn more about the rapidly changing workplace and employment relations.

Disability in the Workplace

Jonathon S. Breen,Susan J. Forwell
Disability in the Workplace Book PDF

Author : Jonathon S. Breen,Susan J. Forwell
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000877458

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Disability in the Workplace by Jonathon S. Breen,Susan J. Forwell Pdf

This book introduces the difference model of disability. Framed within an affect-based understanding of the relationships between those living with impairments and others, this new model offers a reconsideration of the construct of disability itself. Disability is flexible, relational, and perceived through an acognitive lens. At a practice level, the difference model offers a framework for creating more positive and successful relationships between people with disabilities (PWDs) and others within the workplace. This includes two new tools, the Co-Worker Acceptance of Disabled Employees (CADE) Scale and the Perceived Barriers to Employing Persons with Disabilities (PBED) Scale. Designed to measure workplace attitudes, and changes to these attitudes, each of these scales provides empirical evidence in support of strategic planning and, ultimately, an increased representation of PWDs. Finally, this book considers the effects of language and technology on workplace attitudes toward disability.

Labour History: a Journal of Labour and Social History

Michael Quinlan,Sarah Gregson
Labour History a Journal of Labour and Social History Book PDF

Author : Michael Quinlan,Sarah Gregson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 1800859813

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Labour History: a Journal of Labour and Social History by Michael Quinlan,Sarah Gregson Pdf

Labour History: a Journal of Labour and Social History is published on behalf of the Australian Society for the Study of Labour History.The journal, which has been appearing twice yearly since 1962, is the premier outlet for refereed, scholarly articles in the fields of social and labour history in Australasia, examining issues such as labour politics, trade unions, management labour practices, co-operatives, gender and ethnicity. The interdisciplinary nature of labour history, and its acceptance of less traditional sources, including folklore and oral testimony, make it a fascinating field, alive to past and present social justice issues.As well as scholarly articles, Labour History also publishes essays, reviews, and memoirs that reflect the involvement of labour historians in the making of history. A special issue about occupational health and safety (OHS), the publication of Labour History 119 coincides with the 50th anniversary of a disaster on the site of the construction of Melbourne's West Gate Bridge.Labour History is indexed in Cabell's Whitelist and Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI).

Trade Unions and Regions

Christian Lévesque,Peter Fairbrother,Blandine Emilien,María C. González,Lucie Morissette
Trade Unions and Regions Book PDF

Author : Christian Lévesque,Peter Fairbrother,Blandine Emilien,María C. González,Lucie Morissette
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000632446

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Trade Unions and Regions by Christian Lévesque,Peter Fairbrother,Blandine Emilien,María C. González,Lucie Morissette Pdf

Trade Unions and Regions: Better Work, Experimentation, and Regional Governance is about the place of workers and their unions in the modern world. It addresses current challenges for unions working in regions and the experiments that may take place at this level of governance. The book addresses pressing questions concerned with the conditions for better work and a humane society. The focus is on the capacities of unions to address questions relating to regional governance, in both supranational and sub-national regions. It examines workers and their unions in a variety of contexts: multinationals, industries, workplaces, and communities. The authors address the experiments that can be initiated by unions, governments, or employers and the ways in which collective organisations engage to address these matters in regional contexts. The analysis takes as a starting point the fracturing and divisions evident in various regions, in Australia, Canada, Mexico, Spain, the United Kingdom, and USA. The contributors propose novel analyses with lessons for unions. It should be of interest to union activists and leaders, political parties, governments, and those who make decisions in and about regions. Researchers and students of labour markets, political mobilisation, and employment relations will take the analyses further.

How to Fight Inequality

Ben Phillips
How to Fight Inequality Book PDF

Author : Ben Phillips
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781509543106

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How to Fight Inequality by Ben Phillips Pdf

Inequality is the crisis of our time. The growing gap between a few at the top and the rest of society damages us all. No longer able to deny the crisis, every government in the world is now pledged to fix it – and yet it keeps on getting worse. In this book, international anti-inequality campaigner Ben Phillips shows why winning the debate is not enough: we have to win the fight. Drawing on his insider experience, and his personal exchanges with the real-life heroes of successful movements, he shows how the battle against inequality has been won before, and he shares a practical plan for defeating inequality again. He sets a route map for us to overcome deference, build our collective power, and create a new story. Most books on inequality are about what other people ought to do about it – this book is about why winning the fight needs you. Tired of feeling helpless in the face of spiralling inequality? Want to know what you can do about it? This is the book for you.

Work Appropriation and Social Inequality

Antonia Kupfer
Work Appropriation and Social Inequality Book PDF

Author : Antonia Kupfer
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781648892776

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Work Appropriation and Social Inequality by Antonia Kupfer Pdf

This volume is a collection of subject-oriented studies on paid work. Each chapter refers to the social structures that form conditions for peoples’ working contexts and interprets workers’ and employees’ narrations on work. Work appropriation—a process of formation of subjectivity, in which workers and employees relate to the social status of their occupations and the use-value of their work in actively dealing with the work’s content and conditions—serves as a comprehensive concept for each varying subject-oriented approach in the volume. ‘Work Appropriation and Social Inequality’ focuses on social inequality, understood as the distribution of life chances that privilege some and discriminate others and reveals the unequal conditions for, and outcomes of, work appropriation. By analyzing work appropriation, it uses a broader concept than that of ‘meaning of work’ or ‘meaningful work’ as it includes the practice and processes of working. The volume’s subject-oriented approach to work differs from the stream ‘subjectivation’ in going beyond individuals’ desires for self-realization in work and to companies’ requirements of accessing emotional and personal dimensions of their workforce. The volume contains three parts: the first lays out basic approaches to work appropriation and social inequality, the second analyses current threats to work appropriation in the UK and Germany, and the third consists of a philosophical outlook on work in the Anthropocene. The book’s impact lies in pushing forward the debate on how work appropriations are linked to unequal social structures. It will therefore appeal to social scientists interested in social inequality, sociology of work and organization, as well as students and teachers at the undergraduate and graduate level in the areas of social sciences.

The Future of Unions and Worker Representation

Anthony Forsyth
The Future of Unions and Worker Representation Book PDF

Author : Anthony Forsyth
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509924981

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The Future of Unions and Worker Representation by Anthony Forsyth Pdf

This book charts the path to revitalisation for trade unions in Australia, the USA, the UK, and Italy. It examines the examples of innovation and digital campaigning that are enabling unions to build new forms of worker power – and overcome decades of declining membership wrought by neoliberalism, globalisation, and hostility from employers and the state. The study evaluates the responses of unions in each country to falling membership levels since the 1980s. It considers the US 'organising model' and its adoption in Australia and the UK, comparing this with the strategies of Italian unions which have been more deliberately focused on precarious and migrant workers. The increasing reliance of US unions on community alliances, as seen in the 'Fight for $15' and similar campaigns, is scrutinised along with new union prototypes like Hospo Voice in Australia, the Independent Workers' Union of Great Britain and SI Cobas in Italy. The book includes an in-depth analysis of union responses to the gig economy in the four countries, and the emergence of self-organised worker collectives to combat this exploitative business model. The vital role played by unions in defending the interests of workers during the COVID-19 pandemic is also examined. As well as highlighting the most successful union initiatives to meet the challenges of the past 30 years, the book assesses the strengths and deficiencies of the legal framework for union representation in the four nations. It identifies the labour law reforms needed to rebuild collectivism, but argues that more is needed than favourable laws. This cross-national study provides a rich basis for identifying the combination of reforms, strategies and linkages required to ensure that unions can remain relevant for a new generation of digitally-active workers.

Fighting Poverty

Haroon Bhorat
Fighting Poverty Book PDF

Author : Haroon Bhorat
Publisher : Juta and Company Ltd
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 191971362X

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Fighting Poverty by Haroon Bhorat Pdf

Reviewed by Benjamin Roberts in Transformation. No. 50, 2002. pp. 105-113.

Creating an Ecosocial Welfare Future

Mary P. Murphy
Creating an Ecosocial Welfare Future Book PDF

Author : Mary P. Murphy
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447363583

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Creating an Ecosocial Welfare Future by Mary P. Murphy Pdf

A uniquely hybrid approach to welfare state policy, ecological sustainability and social transformation, this book explores transformative models of welfare change. Using Ireland as a case study, it addresses the institutional adaptations needed to move towards a sustainable welfare state, and the policy of making such transformation happen. It takes a theoretical and practical approach to implementing an alternative paradigm for welfare in the context of globalisation, climate change, social cohesion, automation, economic and power inequalities, intersectionality and environmental sustainability, as well as perpetual crisis, including the pandemic.

Contesting Austerity

Anuscheh Farahat,Xabier Arzoz
Contesting Austerity Book PDF

Author : Anuscheh Farahat,Xabier Arzoz
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509942831

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Contesting Austerity by Anuscheh Farahat,Xabier Arzoz Pdf

This book addresses the different forms of austerity, contestation and resistance, in order to understand how they relate to one another and the impact they have on the democratic quality of public debates, the trust in public institutions and the legitimacy of law. Contestation of austerity includes not only traditional activism strategies such as human rights litigation and direct democracy instruments, but also new forms of collective action and collaborative resistance. Most importantly, many of the new anti-austerity initiatives also aim to renovate existing modes of democratic decision-making on the European, national, regional and local levels. The book focuses on different types of contesting austerity measures and the interaction between institutional and civil society actors. It will enhance understanding of how the various actors frame not only their goal but also the underlying social conflict to contest austerity and through which means they try to achieve political and legal changes. With 16 chapters written by contributors from Spain, Germany, Greece, Portugal and the UK, the book approaches 3 crucial areas of austerity policies: cuts in payment and pensions, labour law reform, and old and new poverty. In each field, the contributors analyse the processes of decision-making and contestation from 3 perspectives: institutions, democratic theory and societal responses.

Workers, Power and Society

Jens Arnholtz,Bjarke Refslund
Workers Power and Society Book PDF

Author : Jens Arnholtz,Bjarke Refslund
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781040030219

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Workers, Power and Society by Jens Arnholtz,Bjarke Refslund Pdf

The book addresses how power and power resources remain important analytically as well as empirically dimensions for analysing contemporary capitalism. It provides a theoretical framework for studying, understanding, and explaining changes in the world of work and how that leads to changes in contemporary capitalist societies. Changes in the world of work are closely related to increasing inequality, growing social unrest, and societal polarisation. Hence the book seeks to deepen our understanding of how developments in the sphere of work have implication far beyond the direct impact on workers. The book focuses on how workers and unions utilise their various power resources to off-set the power advantage of employers and capital in the sphere of labour politics, which have crucial linkages with both cultural life, politics, and the market. Although workers’ and unions’ power and influence have been declining almost universally across the world, the argument in the book is that they still hold power resources that can challenge and sometimes alter outcomes in another direction than what employers and capital wants. Hence the theory can help understand the possibilities that workers and unions still have and how these resources affect the outcomes of the labour-capital struggle. A core contribution of the book is that it develops theoretical propositions about power resource theory, provides clear definitions of the core concepts as well as apply the power resource theory to a range of new or emerging topic fields like global value chains, minimum wages, and migrant workers.