Contingent Kinship

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Contingent Kinship

Kathryn A. Mariner
Contingent Kinship Book PDF

Author : Kathryn A. Mariner
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520971240

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Contingent Kinship by Kathryn A. Mariner Pdf

Based on ethnographic fieldwork at a small Chicago adoption agency specializing in transracial adoption, Contingent Kinship charts the entanglement of institutional structures and ideologies of family, race, and class to argue that adoption is powerfully implicated in the question of who can have a future in the twenty-first-century United States. With a unique focus on the role that social workers and other professionals play in mediating relationships between expectant mothers and prospective adopters, Kathryn A. Mariner develops the concept of “intimate speculation,” a complex assemblage of investment, observation, and anticipation that shapes the adoption process into an elaborate mechanism for creating, dissolving, and exchanging imagined futures. Shifting the emphasis from adoption’s outcome to its conditions of possibility, this insightful ethnography places the practice of domestic adoption within a temporal, economic, and affective framework in order to interrogate the social inequality and power dynamics that render adoption—and the families it produces—possible.

Matching Organs with Donors

Marie-Andrée Jacob
Matching Organs with Donors Book PDF

Author : Marie-Andrée Jacob
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780812206500

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Matching Organs with Donors by Marie-Andrée Jacob Pdf

While the traffic in human organs stirs outrage and condemnation, donations of such material are perceived as highly ethical. In reality, the line between illicit trafficking and admirable donation is not so sharply drawn. Those entangled in the legal, social, and commercial dimensions of transplanting organs must reconcile motives, bureaucracy, and medical desperation. Matching Organs with Donors: Legality and Kinship in Transplants examines the tensions between law and practice in the world of organ transplants—and the inventive routes patients may take around the law while going through legal processes. In this sensitive ethnography, Marie-Andrée Jacob reveals the methods and mindsets of doctors, administrators, gray-sector workers, patients, donors, and sellers in Israel's living kidney transplant bureaus. Matching Organs with Donors describes how suitable matches are identified between donor and recipient using terms borrowed from definitions of kinship. Jacob presents a subtle portrait of the shifting relationships between organ donors/sellers, patients, their brokers, and hospital officials who often accept questionably obtained organs. Jacob's incisive look at the cultural landscapes of transplantation in Israel has wider implications. Matching Organs with Donors deepens our understanding of the law and management of informed consent, decision-making among hospital professionals, and the shadowy borders between altruism and commerce.

Relations

Marilyn Strathern
Relations Book PDF

Author : Marilyn Strathern
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478009344

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Relations by Marilyn Strathern Pdf

The concept of relation holds a privileged place in how anthropologists think and write about the social and cultural lives they study. In Relations, eminent anthropologist Marilyn Strathern provides a critical account of this key concept and its usage and significance in the English-speaking world. Exploring relation's changing articulations and meanings over the past three centuries, Strathern shows how the historical idiosyncrasy of using an epistemological term for kinspersons (“relatives”) was bound up with evolving ideas about knowledge-making and kin-making. She draws on philosophical debates about relation—such as Leibniz's reaction to Locke—and what became its definitive place in anthropological exposition, elucidating the underlying assumptions and conventions of its use. She also calls for scholars in anthropology and beyond to take up the limitations of Western relational thinking, especially against the background of present ecological crises and interest in multispecies relations. In weaving together analyses of kin-making and knowledge-making, Strathern opens up new ways of thinking about the contours of epistemic and relational possibilities while questioning the limits and potential of ethnographic methods.

An Anthropology of Disappearance

Laura Huttunen,Gerhild Perl
An Anthropology of Disappearance Book PDF

Author : Laura Huttunen,Gerhild Perl
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781805393641

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An Anthropology of Disappearance by Laura Huttunen,Gerhild Perl Pdf

All over the world, people disappear from their families, communities and the state’s bureaucratic gaze, as victims of oppressive regimes or while migrating along clandestine routes. This volume brings together scholars who engage ethnographically with such disappearances in various cultural, social and political contexts. It takes an anthropological perspective on questions about human life and death, absence and presence, rituals and mourning, liminality and structures, citizenship and personhood as well as agency and power. The chapters explore the political dimension of disappearances and address methodological, epistemological and ethical challenges of researching disappearances and the disappeared. The combination of disappearance through political violence, crime, voluntary disappearance and migration make this book a unique combination.

Stuck with Tourism

Matilde Córdoba Azcárate
Stuck with Tourism Book PDF

Author : Matilde Córdoba Azcárate
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520344495

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Stuck with Tourism by Matilde Córdoba Azcárate Pdf

Tourism has become one of the most powerful forces organizing the predatory geographies of late capitalism. It creates entangled futures of exploitation and dependence, extracting resources and labor, and eclipsing other ways of doing, living, and imagining life. And yet, tourism also creates jobs, encourages infrastructure development, and in many places inspires the only possibility of hope and well-being. Stuck with Tourism explores the ambivalent nature of tourism by drawing on ethnographic evidence from the Mexican Yucatán Peninsula, a region voraciously transformed by tourism development over the past forty years. Contrasting labor and lived experiences at the beach resorts of Cancún, protected natural enclaves along the Gulf coast, historical buildings of the colonial past, and maquilas for souvenir production in the Maya heartland, this book explores the moral, political, ecological, and everyday dilemmas that emerge when, as Yucatán’s inhabitants put it, people get stuck in tourism’s grip.

Law in Culture and Society

Laura Nader
Law in Culture and Society Book PDF

Author : Laura Nader
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520341807

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Law in Culture and Society by Laura Nader Pdf

As conflict resolution becomes increasingly important to urban and rural peoples around the globe, the value of this classic anthology of studies of process, structure, comparison, and perception of the law is acclaimed by policy makers as well as anthropologists throughout the world. The case studies include evidence from Africa, Europe, the Americas, and Oceania, and they reflect the important shift from a concern with what law is to what law does.

After Servitude

Mareike Winchell
After Servitude Book PDF

Author : Mareike Winchell
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520386440

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After Servitude by Mareike Winchell Pdf

Preface -- Introduction -- Claiming kinship -- Gifting land -- Producing property -- Grounding indigeneity -- Demanding return -- Reviving exchange -- Conclusion : property's afterlives.

The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Bible and Gender Studies

Julia M. O'Brien
The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Bible and Gender Studies Book PDF

Author : Julia M. O'Brien
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9780199836994

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The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Bible and Gender Studies by Julia M. O'Brien Pdf

As the first major encyclopedia of its kind, The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Bible and Gender Studies (OEBGS) is the go-to source for scholars and students undertaking original research in the field. Extending the work of nineteenth and twentieth century feminist scholarship and more recent queer studies, the Encyclopedia seeks to advance the scholarly conversation by systematically exploring the ways in which gender is constructed in the diverse texts, cultures, and readers that constitute the world of the Bible. With contributions from leading scholars in gender and biblical studies as well as contemporary gender theorists, classicists, archaeologists, and ancient historians, this comprehensive reference work reflects the diverse and interdisciplinary nature of the field and traces both historical and modern conceptions of gender and sexuality in the Bible. The two-volume Encyclopedia contains more than 160 entries ranging in length from 1,000 to 10,000 words. Each entry includes bibliographic references and suggestions for further reading, as well as a topical outline and index to aid in research. The OEBGS builds upon the pioneering work of biblically focused gender theorists to help guide and encourage further gendered discussions of the Bible.

Contemporary Italian Diversity in Critical and Fictional Narratives

Marie Orton,Graziella Parati,Ron Kubati
Contemporary Italian Diversity in Critical and Fictional Narratives Book PDF

Author : Marie Orton,Graziella Parati,Ron Kubati
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-26
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781683933151

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Contemporary Italian Diversity in Critical and Fictional Narratives by Marie Orton,Graziella Parati,Ron Kubati Pdf

Contemporary Italian Diversity in Critical and Fictional Narratives brings together creative literary works and scholarly articles. Both address the changes and challenges to identity formation in an Italy marked by the migrations, populism, nationalism, and xenophobia, and analyze diversity and the affirmation of belonging.

Intelligence, Sustainability, and Strategic Issues in Management

M. Afzalur Rahim
Intelligence Sustainability and Strategic Issues in Management Book PDF

Author : M. Afzalur Rahim
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351512114

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Intelligence, Sustainability, and Strategic Issues in Management by M. Afzalur Rahim Pdf

Social intelligence is defined as the ability to be aware of relevant social situational contexts; to deal with the contexts or challenges effectively; to understand others' concerns, feelings, and emotional states; and to interact appropriately in social situations and build and maintain positive relationships with others. Intelligence, Sustainability, and Strategic Issues in Management analytically discusses this concept within administrative and entrepreneurial managerial business environments.The volume opens with a study of academic department chairs' social intelligence and faculty members' satisfaction with annual evaluation of teaching and research at a US university. The seven other articles cover a range of topics, including a neurocognitive model of entrepreneurial opportunity, ownership dilution, sustainability in inventory management, the role of status in imitative behaviour, the negative impacts of embeddedness, product quality failures in international sourcing, and employers' use of social media in employment decisions.In addition to the articles, the volume also features a case study, "From Social Entrepreneur to Social Enterprise," a research note, "Reducing Job Burnout through Effective Conflict Management Strategy," five book reviews, and a list of books received.

Africa's Social and Religious Quest

Randee Ijatuyi-Morphé
Africa s Social and Religious Quest Book PDF

Author : Randee Ijatuyi-Morphé
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 647 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780761862680

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Africa's Social and Religious Quest by Randee Ijatuyi-Morphé Pdf

This well-crafted book probes the key dimensions of Africa’s existential predicament. It constitutes an intellectual response to a gnawing “African situation”—the starting point for grasping Africa’s social and religious quest. Beyond split explanations of external versus internal factors (e.g., colonization/slavery vs. leadership/cultural values), this study accounts more comprehensively for emergent issues shaping this situation. The situation reflects a gamut of problems in traditional African religion and material culture, which hitherto defines African communality, polities, and destinies vis-à-vis the cosmos and nature. Thus, African religion and communities, each with its own attendant values, do not operate by critical engagement with larger issues of society and civilization, especially those shaped by the advent of (post-) modernity. Rather, they operate via adaptation. The communal drive for natural and social harmony inevitably produces a preservationist view of culture (“leaving things as they are”). This study takes an integrative approach to religion, society, and civilization; eschews dichotomies; and broadly defines and re-signifies life and wholeness as a true end of Africans’ quest today.

Go with God

Laurie Denyer Willis
Go with God Book PDF

Author : Laurie Denyer Willis
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Christianity
ISBN : 9780520394797

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Go with God by Laurie Denyer Willis Pdf

Through deep attention to sense and feeling, Go with God grapples with the centrality of Evangelical faith in Rio de Janeiro's subúrbios, the city's expansive and sprawling peripheral communities. Based on sensory ethnographic fieldwork and attuned to religious desire and manipulation, this book shows how Evangelical belief has changed the way people understand their lives in relation to Brazil's history of violent racial differentiation and inequality. From expressions of otherworldly hope to political exhaustion, Go with God depicts Evangelical life as it is lived and explores where people turn to find grace, possibility, and a future.

A Thousand Tiny Cuts

Sahana Ghosh
A Thousand Tiny Cuts Book PDF

Author : Sahana Ghosh
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Border security
ISBN : 9780520395725

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A Thousand Tiny Cuts by Sahana Ghosh Pdf

"Drawing on a decade of fieldwork in the borderlands of northern Bangladesh and eastern India, A Thousand Tiny Cuts chronicles the slow transformation of a connected region into national borderlands and shows the foundational place of gender and sexuality in the meaning and management of threat in relation to mobility. It recasts a singular focus on border fences and border crossings to show, instead, that bordering is an expansive and accumulative reordering of relations of value. Devaluations-of agrarian land and crops, borderland youth undesirable as brides and grooms in their respective national hinterlands, disconnection of regional infrastructures, and social and physical geographies disordered by surveillance-proliferate as the costs of militarization across this ostensibly "friendly" border. Through a textured ethnography of the gendered political economy of mobility across a postcolonial borderlands in South Asia, this ambitious book challenges anthropological understanding of the violence of bordering, migration and citizenship, and transnational inequalities that are based on Euro-American borders and security regimes"--

Waste Worlds

Jacob Doherty
Waste Worlds Book PDF

Author : Jacob Doherty
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520380950

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Waste Worlds by Jacob Doherty Pdf

Uganda's capital, Kampala, is undergoing dramatic urban transformations as its new technocratic government seeks to clean and green the city. Waste Worlds tracks the dynamics of development and disposability unfolding amid struggles over who and what belong in the new Kampala. Garbage materializes these struggles. In the densely inhabited social infrastructures in and around the city's waste streams, people, places, and things become disposable but conditions of disposability are also challenged and undone. Drawing on years of ethnographic research, Jacob Doherty illustrates how waste makes worlds, offering the key intervention that disposability is best understood not existentially, as a condition of social exclusion, but infrastructurally, as a form of injurious social inclusion.

Captured at Sea

Jatin Dua
Captured at Sea Book PDF

Author : Jatin Dua
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520305205

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Captured at Sea by Jatin Dua Pdf

How is it possible for six men to take a Liberian-flagged oil tanker hostage and negotiate a huge pay out for the return of its crew and 2.2 million barrels of crude oil? In his gripping new book, Jatin Dua answers this question by exploring the unprecedented upsurge in maritime piracy off the coast of Somalia in the twenty-first century. Taking the reader inside pirate communities in Somalia, onboard multinational container ships, and within insurance offices in London, Dua connects modern day pirates to longer histories of trade and disputes over protection. In our increasingly technological world, maritime piracy represents not only an interruption, but an attempt to insert oneself within the world of oceanic trade. Captured at Sea moves beyond the binaries of legal and illegal to illustrate how the seas continue to be key sites of global regulation, connectivity, and commerce today.