Controlling Floods And Droughts Through Underground Storage From Concept To Pilot Implementation In The Ganges River Basin

Author : Pavelic, Paul,Brindha, Karthikeyan,Amarnath, Giriraj,Eriyagama, Nishadi,Muthuwatta, Lal,Smakhtin, Vladimir,Gangopadhyay, Prasun K.,Malik, Ravinder Paul Singh,Mishra, Atmaram,Sharma, Bharat R.,Hanjra, Munir A.,Reddy, R. V.,Mishra, V. K.,Verma, C. L.,Kant, L.
Publisher : International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789290908319

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Controlling floods and droughts through underground storage: from concept to pilot implementation in the Ganges River Basin by Pavelic, Paul,Brindha, Karthikeyan,Amarnath, Giriraj,Eriyagama, Nishadi,Muthuwatta, Lal,Smakhtin, Vladimir,Gangopadhyay, Prasun K.,Malik, Ravinder Paul Singh,Mishra, Atmaram,Sharma, Bharat R.,Hanjra, Munir A.,Reddy, R. V.,Mishra, V. K.,Verma, C. L.,Kant, L. Pdf

The concept of ‘Underground Taming of Floods for Irrigation’ (UTFI) is introduced as an approach for co-managing floods and droughts at the river basin scale. UTFI involves strategic recharge of aquifers upstream during periods of high flow, thereby preventing local and downstream flooding, and simultaneously providing additional groundwater for irrigation during the dry season for livelihood improvement. Three key stages in moving UTFI from the concept stage to mainstream implementation are discussed. An analysis of prospects in the Ganges River Basin are revealed from the earliest stage of mapping of suitability at the watershed level through to the latest stages of identifying and setting up the first pilot trial in the Upper Ganges, where a comprehensive evaluation is under way. If UTFI can be verified then there is enormous potential to apply it to address climate change adaptation/mitigation and disaster risk reduction challenges globally.

Author : Pavelic, Paul
Publisher : IWMI
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-07
Category : Nature
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Mitigating floods for managing droughts through aquifer storage by Pavelic, Paul Pdf

Author : UNESCO
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789231004889

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Managing aquifer recharge by UNESCO Pdf

Author : Saowanit Prabnakorn
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000038323

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Integrated Flood and Drought Mitigation Mesures and Strategies. Case Study: The Mun River Basin, Thailand by Saowanit Prabnakorn Pdf

Floods and droughts are climate extremes that account for more than 80% of people affected by natural disasters worldwide. Both catastrophes co-exist in many river basins, for example, the Mun River Basin in Thailand, which is selected as the study area. Approximately 90% of rice cultivation here is rain-fed, and that results in the lowest yields in the country, making many farmers persist in poverty. This study aims to assess floods and droughts and their impacts on agriculture at the basin scale. For flooding, the hydrologic and hydraulic models were developed to produce the first completed flood hazard maps at the Mun River Basin. Droughts in the basin were determined by the proposed drought risk assessment scheme that combines all three key components (hazard, exposure, and vulnerability). Subsequently, the study attempts to tackle both floods and droughts simultaneously and sustainably by using integrated measures and strategies. If the problems caused by flood and drought climate extremes are solved, this will ensure adequate food availability and alleviate poverty in the basin. Furthermore, the study shows that a holistic approach to simultaneously solving both problems is efficient as most water will be utilized to benefit agriculture, the primary sector that feeds a growing population.

Author : Seo, S. N.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781800880740

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Handbook of Behavioral Economics and Climate Change by Seo, S. N. Pdf

Situating a comprehensive microbehavioral analysis of the economics of climate change within a discussion of the most pressing global climate change issues and policy negotiations, the Handbook of Behavioral Economics and Climate Change is a timely collection of new research on the behaviors of economic agents that are essential to an exposition of climate change economics and policy making.

Author : Amarasinghe, Upali A.,Muthuwatta, Lal,Smakhtin, Vladimir,Surinaidu, Lagudu,Natarajan, R.,Chinnasamy, Pennan,Kakumanu, Krishna Reddy,Prathapar, Sanmugam A.,Jain, S. K.,Ghosh, N. C.,Singh, S.,Sharma, A.,Kumar, S.,Goel, M. K.
Publisher : IWMI
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789290908425

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Reviving the Ganges water machine: potential and challenges to meet increasing water demand in the Ganges River Basin by Amarasinghe, Upali A.,Muthuwatta, Lal,Smakhtin, Vladimir,Surinaidu, Lagudu,Natarajan, R.,Chinnasamy, Pennan,Kakumanu, Krishna Reddy,Prathapar, Sanmugam A.,Jain, S. K.,Ghosh, N. C.,Singh, S.,Sharma, A.,Kumar, S.,Goel, M. K. Pdf

Although the Ganges River Basin (GRB) has abundant water resources, the seasonal monsoon causes a mismatch in water supply and demand, which creates severe water-related challenges for the people living in the basin, the rapidly growing economy and the environment. Addressing these increasing challenges will depend on how people manage the basin’s groundwater resources, on which the reliance will increase further due to limited prospects for additional surface storage development. This report assesses the potential of the Ganges Water Machine (GWM), a concept proposed 40 years ago, to meet the increasing water demand through groundwater, and mitigate the impacts of floods and droughts. The GWM provides additional subsurface storage (SSS) through the accelerated use of groundwater prior to the onset of the monsoon season, and subsequent recharging of this SSS through monsoon surface runoff. It was identified that there is potential to enhance SSS through managed aquifer recharge during the monsoon season, and to use solar energy for groundwater pumping, which is financially more viable than using diesel as practiced in many areas at present. The report further explores the limitations associated with water quality issues for pumping and recharge in the GRB, and discusses other related challenges, including availability of land for recharge structures and people’s willingness to increase the cropping intensity beyond the present level.

Author : Peter Dillon,Enrique Fernández Escalante,Sharon B. Megdal
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039430420

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Managed Aquifer Recharge for Water Resilience by Peter Dillon,Enrique Fernández Escalante,Sharon B. Megdal Pdf

This book is a hard copy of the editorial and all the papers in a Special Issue of the peer-reviewed open access journal ‘Water’ on the theme ‘Managed Aquifer Recharge for Water Resilience’. Managed aquifer recharge (MAR) is the purposeful recharge of water to aquifers for subsequent recovery or environmental benefit. MAR is increasingly used to make water supplies resilient to drought, climate change and deteriorating water quality, and to protect ecosystems from declining groundwater levels. Global MAR has grown exponentially to 10 cu.km/year and will increase ten-fold within a few decades. Well informed hydrogeologists, engineers and water quality scientists are needed to ensure that this investment is effective in meeting increasingly pressing needs. This compilation contains lessons from many examples of existing projects, including several national and continental summaries. It also addresses the elements essential for identifying and advancing projects such as mapping aquifer suitability and opportunities, policy matters, operational issues, and some innovations in MAR methods and monitoring. This collection exemplifies the state of progress in the science and practice of MAR and is intended to be useful, at least to water managers, water utilities, agricultural water users and urban planners, to facilitate water resilience through new MAR projects.

Author : McCartney, Matthew,Foudi, S.,Muthuwatta, Lal,Sood, Aditya,Simons, G.,Hunink, J.,Vercruysse, K.,Omuombo, C.
Publisher : International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789290908821

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Quantifying the services of natural and built infrastructure in the context of climate change by McCartney, Matthew,Foudi, S.,Muthuwatta, Lal,Sood, Aditya,Simons, G.,Hunink, J.,Vercruysse, K.,Omuombo, C. Pdf

Author : Karen G. Villholth,Elena Lopez-Gunn,Kirstin Conti,Alberto Garrido,Jac Van Der Gun
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351808415

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Advances in Groundwater Governance by Karen G. Villholth,Elena Lopez-Gunn,Kirstin Conti,Alberto Garrido,Jac Van Der Gun Pdf

This book addresses groundwater governance, a subject internationally recognized as crucial and topical for enhancing and safeguarding the benefits of groundwater and groundwater-dependent ecosystems to humanity, while ensuring water and food security under global change. The multiple and complex dimensions of groundwater governance are captured in 28 chapters, written by a team of leading experts from different parts of the world and with a variety of relevant professional backgrounds. The book aims to describe the state-of-the-art and latest developments regarding each of the themes addressed, paying attention to the wide variation of conditions observed around the globe. The book consists of four parts. The first part sets the stage by defining groundwater governance, exploring its emergence and evolution, framing it through a socio-ecological lens and describing groundwater policy and planning approaches. The second part discusses selected key aspects of groundwater governance. The third part zooms in on the increasingly important linkages between groundwater and other resources or sectors, and between local groundwater systems and phenomena or actions at the international or even global level. The fourth part, finally, presents a number of interesting case studies that illustrate contemporary practice in groundwater governance. In one volume, this highly accessible text not only familiarizes water professionals, decision-makers and local stakeholders with groundwater governance, but also provides them with ideas and inspiration for improving groundwater governance in their own environment.

Author : WWAP
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-26
Category : Water quality management
ISBN : 9789231002649

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The United Nations world water development report 2018 by WWAP Pdf

Author : Giordano, Meredith,Turral, H.,Scheierling, S. M.,Treguer, D. O.,McCornick, Peter G.
Publisher : Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI) Washington, DC, USA: The World Bank
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789290908487

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9789290908487 by Giordano, Meredith,Turral, H.,Scheierling, S. M.,Treguer, D. O.,McCornick, Peter G. Pdf

Author : van Koppen, Barbara,Tapela, B. N.,Mapedza, Everisto
Publisher : IWMI
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789290908623

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Joint ventures in the Flag Boshielo Irrigation Scheme, South Africa by van Koppen, Barbara,Tapela, B. N.,Mapedza, Everisto Pdf

Author : Amarnath, Giriraj,Alahacoon, Niranga,Smakhtin, V.,Aggarwal, P.
Publisher : International Water Management Institute (IWMI).
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789290908531

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Mapping multiple climate-related hazards in South Asia by Amarnath, Giriraj,Alahacoon, Niranga,Smakhtin, V.,Aggarwal, P. Pdf

Author : Sood, Aditya,Smakhtin, Vladimir,Eriyagama, Nishadi ,Villholth, Karen G.,Liyanage, Nirosha,Wada, Y.,Ebrahim, Girma,Dickens, Chris
Publisher : International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789290908470

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Global environmental flow information for the sustainable development goals by Sood, Aditya,Smakhtin, Vladimir,Eriyagama, Nishadi ,Villholth, Karen G.,Liyanage, Nirosha,Wada, Y.,Ebrahim, Girma,Dickens, Chris Pdf

Environmental flows (EF) are an important component of Goal 6 (the ‘water goal’) of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Yet, many countries still do not have well-defined criteria on how to define EF. In this study, we bring together the International Water Management Institute’s (IWMI’s) expertise and previous research in this area to develop a new methodology to quantify EF at a global scale. EF are developed for grids (0.1 degree spatial resolution) for different levels of health (defined as environmental management classes [EMCs]) of river sections. Additionally, EF have been separated into surface water and groundwater components, which also helps in developing sustainable groundwater abstraction (SGWA) limits. An online tool has been developed to calculate EF and SGWA in any area of interest.

Author : van Koppen, Barbara,Schreiner, B.
Publisher : International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789290908708

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A hybrid approach to decolonize formal water law in Africa by van Koppen, Barbara,Schreiner, B. Pdf