Conventional Warfare In South Asia 1947 To The Present

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Conventional Warfare in South Asia, 1947 to the Present

Kaushik Roy
Conventional Warfare in South Asia 1947 to the Present Book PDF

Author : Kaushik Roy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351948678

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Conventional Warfare in South Asia, 1947 to the Present by Kaushik Roy Pdf

The essays included in this volume focus on conventional war on land, sea and air fought by the states of South Asia and their impact on the host societies and economies. The authors are drawn from academia and the military in India and Pakistan, as well as from outside the subcontinent in order to give a wide perspective. In the introduction the editors describe the changing contours of warfare in South Asia, and the similarities and dissimilarities with warfare in the Middle East and South East Asia. The volume highlights the influence of extra-regional powers like China, Russia and the US in providing arms, munitions and shaping the texture of military doctrines and force structures of the South Asian powers.

Unconventional Warfare in South Asia, 1947 to the Present

Kaushik Roy
Unconventional Warfare in South Asia 1947 to the Present Book PDF

Author : Kaushik Roy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351877091

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Unconventional Warfare in South Asia, 1947 to the Present by Kaushik Roy Pdf

Unconventional war is an umbrella term which includes insurgencies, counter-insurgencies, terrorism and religious conflicts. Insurgencies and communal conflicts have become much more common in this region since 1947, and more people have died in South Asia due to unconventional wars than conventional warfare. The essays in this volume are organized in two sections. While the first section deals with insurgencies, counter-insurgencies and terrorism; the second section covers the religious aspects of the various intra-state conflicts which mar the multi-ethnic societies of South Asia.

Limited War in South Asia

Scott Gates,Kaushik Roy
Limited War in South Asia Book PDF

Author : Scott Gates,Kaushik Roy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317105008

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Limited War in South Asia by Scott Gates,Kaushik Roy Pdf

This book examines the origins, courses and consequences of conventional wars in post-colonial South Asia. Although South Asia has experienced large-scale conventional warfare on several occasions since the end of World War II, there is an almost total neglect of analysis of conventional warfare in the Indian subcontinent. Focusing on China, India and Pakistan, this volume, therefore, takes a unique approach. Regional rivalries between India and Pakistan are linked with global rivalries between the US and USSR (later Russia) and then China, and war is defined in a broader perspective. The book analyses the conduct of land, sea and air warfare, as well as the causes and consequences of conflicts. Tactical conduct of warfare (the nature of mobile armoured strikes and static linear infantry combat supported by heavy artillery) and generalship are studied along with military strategy, doctrine and grand strategy (national security policy), which is an amalgam of diplomacy, military strategy and economic policy. While following a realpolitik approach, this book blends the development of military strategies and doctrines with the religious and cultural ethos of the subcontinent’s inhabitants. Drawing on sources not easily accessible to Western scholars, the overall argument put forward by this work is that conventional warfare has been limited in South Asia from the very beginning for reasons both cultural and realpolitik. This book will be of much interest to students of South Asian politics, security studies, war and conflict studies, military studies and International Relations in general.

The Nuclear Shadow over South Asia, 1947 to the Present

Kaushik Roy
The Nuclear Shadow over South Asia 1947 to the Present Book PDF

Author : Kaushik Roy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351884778

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The Nuclear Shadow over South Asia, 1947 to the Present by Kaushik Roy Pdf

This collection of seminal articles illustrates the reasons for the spiraling nuclear race in the Asian subcontinent and introduces the principal debates in the field. Authors discuss whether the acquisition of nuclear weapons by the South Asian powers has raised the likelihood of a nuclear war in the subcontinent or reduced the chance of a conventional war breaking out. They examine whether a small nuclear arsenal or a nuclear triad, as declared by India, is suitable for bringing stability to the region, as well as the risk of an accidental nuclear conflagration. The first section charts the evolution of nuclear programmes on the basis of realpolitik, and the second section analyses nuclear policies on the basis of religious and cultural ethos. A few essays turn the spotlight on the role of external powers in accelerating, decelerating and mediating the ongoing nuclear tension between India and Pakistan.

Unconventional Warfare in South Asia

Scott Gates,Kaushik Roy
Unconventional Warfare in South Asia Book PDF

Author : Scott Gates,Kaushik Roy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317005407

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Unconventional Warfare in South Asia by Scott Gates,Kaushik Roy Pdf

India is the world's tenth largest economy and possesses the world's fourth largest military. The subcontinent houses about one-fifth of the world's population and its inhabitants are divided into various tribes, clans and ethnic groups following four great religions: Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Islam. Framing the debate using case studies from across the region as well as China, Afghanistan and Burma and using a wealth of primary and secondary sources this incisive volume takes a closer look at the organization and doctrines of the 'shadow armies' and the government forces which fight the former. Arranged in a thematic manner, each chapter critically asks; Why stateless marginal groups rebel? How do states attempt to suppress them? What are the consequences in the aftermath of the conflict especially in relation to conflict resolution and peace building? Unconventional Warfare in South Asia is a welcomed addition to the growing field of interest on civil wars and insurgencies in South Asia. An indispensable read which will allow us to better understand whether South Asia is witnessing a 'New War' and whether the twenty-first century belongs to the insurgents.

Limited Wars in South Asia

G. D. Bakshi
Limited Wars in South Asia Book PDF

Author : G. D. Bakshi
Publisher : K W Publishers Pvt Limited
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9380502451

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Limited Wars in South Asia by G. D. Bakshi Pdf

India's continuing failure to devise credible conventional military responses to Pakistan's asymmetric provocations has seriously eroded the credibility of its deterrence. This could invite a serious escalation of the jihadi sub-conventional assault on India. It is not possible to fight a purely defensive campaign against an asymmetric war and prevail. The adversary can simply vary the targets of attack ad infinitum. Costs have to be raised for the aggressor by taking the war to his territory with proactive military responses that preempt such attacks rather than defending every possible target or carrying out legal enquiries post-strike. There is an urgent need therefore, to fashion an Indian Doctrine for Limited War that is credible, usable and ensures escalation dominance. To that extent, this study addresses a vital and urgent need. It is based on an empirical study of the South Asian experience of Limited War and relies heavily upon insights from India's recent military-historical experience. It examines the evolution and rationales for Indian concepts of fighting a Limited Conventional War against a nuclear backdrop. It is based primarily on a current literature survey and a purely analytical and non-experimental approach. It relies on published and unpublished sources as well as interviews/interactions with the military leadership involved in the formulation of these concepts. It is an essential reading for academics, policy-makers, defence personnel and scholars of strategic studies in general.

Unconventional Warfare in South Asia

Dr Kaushik Roy,Professor Scott Gates
Unconventional Warfare in South Asia Book PDF

Author : Dr Kaushik Roy,Professor Scott Gates
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781472405791

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Unconventional Warfare in South Asia by Dr Kaushik Roy,Professor Scott Gates Pdf

India is the world's tenth largest economy and possesses the world's fourth largest military. The subcontinent houses about one-fifth of the world's population and its inhabitants are divided into various tribes, clans and ethnic groups following four great religions: Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Islam. Framing the debate using case studies from across the region as well as China, Afghanistan and Burma and using a wealth of primary and secondary sources this incisive volume takes a closer look at the organization and doctrines of the 'shadow armies' and the government forces which fight the former. Arranged in a thematic manner, each chapter critically asks; Why stateless marginal groups rebel? How do states attempt to suppress them? What are the consequences in the aftermath of the conflict especially in relation to conflict resolution and peace building? Unconventional Warfare in South Asia is a welcomed addition to the growing field of interest on civil wars and insurgencies in South Asia. An indispensable read which will allow us to better understand whether South Asia is witnessing a 'New War' and whether the twenty-first century belongs to the insurgents.

The Origins Of War In South Asia

Sumit Ganguly
The Origins Of War In South Asia Book PDF

Author : Sumit Ganguly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000304176

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The Origins Of War In South Asia by Sumit Ganguly Pdf

In examining the forces that made the Indo-Pakistani relationship prone to conflict, Dr. Ganguly focusses first on the nature of the British colonial disengagement policy, a hasty and ill-conceived procedure that served to exacerbate the ideological differences between India's major political parties, the Congress and the Muslim League. Their competing views–the Congress espoused a secular polity while the League drew its inspiration from Islamic tenets–formed the basis of the two polities that emerged from the collapse of the British Indian empire. Disputes also arose over the uncertain status of Kashmir. With the lapse of the British doctrine of paramountcy (recognition of the British as the sovereign power in India), the so-called princely states had to join either India or Pakistan on the basis of geographic location and demographic composition. Kashmir posed a problem because of its location and because it had a Hindu monarch ruling a Muslim majority population. This peculiar status made it the center of a Pakistani irredentist claim. This claim was rejected by India, iintent upon demonstrating that all minorities could thrive under the aegis of secular government. Once set in motion by the interplay of domestic, regional, and systematic factors, these three forces--disengagement, ideological differences, and the conflict over Kashmir--brought the subcontinent to war in 1947-1948, 1965, and 1971. Dr. Ganguly provides a comprehensive and comparative analysis of these three Indo-Pakistani conflicts as well as an assessment of both the impact of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan on the security of South Asia and the changes in the perceptions of that security.

The Origins Of War In South Asia

Sumit Ganguly
The Origins Of War In South Asia Book PDF

Author : Sumit Ganguly
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1994-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015032933338

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The Origins Of War In South Asia by Sumit Ganguly Pdf

In this second edition, Sumit Ganguly updates and expands what has been the only comprehensive and comparative study of the three Indo-Pakistani conflicts. Ganguly has incorporated recently published and newly declassified material, offers a new chapter on Kashmir, and has added an expanded theoretical section that reviews the recent literature on conflict, security, and defense policy in the Third World.

War and Escalation in South Asia

John E. Peters
War and Escalation in South Asia Book PDF

Author : John E. Peters
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 9780833038128

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War and Escalation in South Asia by John E. Peters Pdf

The advent of two nuclear powers in South Asia, discoveries of nuclear trafficking, and insurgencies and terrorism that threaten important U.S. interests and objectives directly have transformed the region from a strategic backwater into a primary theater of concern for the United States. The United States, to a great extent free of the restrictions of earlier sanction regimes and attentive to the region's central role in the global war on terrorism (GWOT), has engaged the states of South Asia aggressively with a wide variety of policy initiatives. Despite the diversity of policy instruments, few are very powerful; indeed, only the U.S. military seems to offer many options for Washington to intensify further its security cooperation and influence in the region. This monograph highlights key factors in the region that imperil U.S. interests, and suggests how and where the U.S. military might play an expanded, influential role. The report notes that the current U.S. military force posture, disposition, and lines of command may not be optimal, given South Asia's new status in the U.S. strategic calculus, and suggests seven key steps the military might take to improve its ability to advance and defend U.S. interests, not only in South Asia, but beyond it, including the Middle East and Asia at large. Beyond the specifics, however, the broader message arising from this analysis is straightforward: the region's salience for U.S. policy interests has increased dramatically. It is therefore prudent to intensify Washington's involvement in the region and to devote the resources necessary to become more influential with the governments within the region. Given the area's potential for violence, it is also prudent to shape a part of the U.S. military to meet the potential crises emanating from South Asia, just as the United States once shaped its military presence in Western Europe for the contingencies of the Cold War.

Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture

Kerry M. Kartchner,Briana D. Bowen,Jeannie L. Johnson
Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture Book PDF

Author : Kerry M. Kartchner,Briana D. Bowen,Jeannie L. Johnson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000956351

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Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture by Kerry M. Kartchner,Briana D. Bowen,Jeannie L. Johnson Pdf

This handbook offers a collection of cutting-edge essays on all aspects of strategic culture by a mix of international scholars, consultants, military officers, and policymakers. The volume explicitly addresses the analytical conundrums faced by scholars who wish to employ or generate strategic cultural insights, with substantive commentary on defining and scoping strategic culture, analytic frameworks and approaches, levels of analysis, sources of strategic culture, and modalities of change in strategic culture. The chapters engage strategic culture at the civilizational, regional, supra-national, national, non-state actor, and organizational levels. The volume is divided into five thematic parts, which will appeal to both students who are new to the subject and scholars who wish to incorporate strategic culture into their toolbox of analytical techniques. Part I assesses the evolving theoretical strengths and weaknesses of the field. Part II lays out elements of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the field, including sources and components of strategic culture. Part III presents a number of national strategic cultural profiles, representing the state of contemporary strategic culture scholarship. Part IV addresses the utility of strategic culture for practitioners and scholars. Part V summarizes the key theoretical and practical insights offered by the volume’s contributors. This handbook will be of much interest to students of strategic studies, defense studies, security studies, and international relations in general, as well as to professional practitioners.

Pakistan’s National Security Approach and Post-Cold War Security

Arshad Ali
Pakistan s National Security Approach and Post Cold War Security Book PDF

Author : Arshad Ali
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000372434

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Pakistan’s National Security Approach and Post-Cold War Security by Arshad Ali Pdf

This book analyzes the paradox that despite being a national security state, Pakistan has become even more insecure in the post-Cold War era. It provides an in-depth analysis of Pakistan’s foreign and security policies and their implications for the overall state and society. The book identifies the immediate security challenges to Pakistan and charts the distinctive evolution of Pakistan’s national security state in which the military elite became the dominant actor in the political sphere of government during and after the Cold War period. By examining the national security state, militarization, democracy and security, proxy wars and the hyper-military-industrial complex, the author illustrates how the vanguard role of the military created considerable structural, sociopolitical, economic, and security problems in Pakistan. Furthermore, the author argues that the mismatch between Pakistan’s national security stance and the transformed security environment has been facilitated and sustained by the embedded interests of the country’s military-industrial complex. A critical evaluation of the role of the military in the political affairs of the government and how it has created structural problems for Pakistan, this book will be of interest to academics in the field of South Asian Politics and Security, South Asian Foreign and Security Policy, International Relations, Asian Security, and Cold War Studies.

Security of India's Ports, Coast and Maritime Trade

Dr. Mohit Nayal
Security of India s Ports Coast and Maritime Trade Book PDF

Author : Dr. Mohit Nayal
Publisher : Vij Books India Pvt Ltd
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789390917112

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Security of India's Ports, Coast and Maritime Trade by Dr. Mohit Nayal Pdf

India's rise as a global power in the 21st century will be backed with a strong blue economy. The high volumetric trade activities through its coastal region, mainly due to its geostrategic location and efficient links with the vast potential market in the hinterland and other landlocked states, provides it unmatched leverage. Among such promising enterprising, attracting global investments and trade, the non-conventional security threats within the Indian Ocean region and India's ports and coast cannot be ignored. Therefore, to address these challenges, the law at the seas formulated by various global organisations and other national and international regulatory mechanisms become essential for all those directly or indirectly involved in India's maritime security. Over the years, many state coastal security agencies have evolved with specific potential and restrictions, which creates a certain conditionality of the existing non-conventional security challenges and maritime conflicts with its neighbours. The successful use of security-related technology to outpace such non-conventional threats creates a demand for further bolstering such technologies for India's advantage. Besides, these prevailing threats to the ports and coastal region, the environmental security challenges also directly impact humans and cannot be undermined. The book covers all these facets in detail, identifying the specific fault lines and makes recommendations to address the non-conventional security challenges of India's ports, coast and maritime trade. The book will be of interest to policymakers, academicians, practitioners, scholars, and all those individuals and institutes interested in India's Ports, Coastal and Maritime Security.

The Difficult Politics of Peace

Christopher Clary,Clary
The Difficult Politics of Peace Book PDF

Author : Christopher Clary,Clary
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-24
Category : India
ISBN : 9780197638408

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The Difficult Politics of Peace by Christopher Clary,Clary Pdf

A sweeping and theoretically original analysis of the India-Pakistan rivalry from 1947 to the present. Since their mutual independence in 1947, India and Pakistan have been engaged in a fierce rivalry. Even today, both rivals continue to devote enormous resources to their military competition even as they face other pressing challenges at home and abroad. Why and when do rival states pursue conflict or cooperation? In The Difficult Politics of Peace, Christopher Clary provides a systematic examination of war-making and peace-building in the India-Pakistan rivalry from 1947 to the present. Drawing upon new evidence from recently declassified documents and policymaker interviews, the book traces India and Pakistan's complex history to explain patterns in their enduring rivalry and argues that domestic politics have often overshadowed strategic interests. It shows that Pakistan's dangerous civil-military relationship and India's fractious coalition politics have frequently stymied leaders that attempted to build a more durable peace between the South Asian rivals. In so doing, Clary offers a revised understanding of the causes of war and peace that brings difficult and sometimes dangerous domestic politics to the forefront.

The Economics of World War II in Southeast Asia

Gregg Huff
The Economics of World War II in Southeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Gregg Huff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107099333

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The Economics of World War II in Southeast Asia by Gregg Huff Pdf

The first comprehensive account of the impact of Japanese occupation on Southeast Asian economies and societies during World War II.