Cooperative And Noncooperative Multi Level Programming

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Cooperative and Noncooperative Multi-Level Programming

Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki
Cooperative and Noncooperative Multi Level Programming Book PDF

Author : Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki
Publisher : Springer
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1441906754

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Cooperative and Noncooperative Multi-Level Programming by Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki Pdf

To derive rational and convincible solutions to practical decision making problems in complex and hierarchical human organizations, the decision making problems are formulated as relevant mathematical programming problems which are solved by developing optimization techniques so as to exploit characteristics or structural features of the formulated problems. In particular, for resolving con?ict in decision making in hierarchical managerial or public organizations, the multi level formula tion of the mathematical programming problems has been often employed together with the solution concept of Stackelberg equilibrium. However,weconceivethatapairoftheconventionalformulationandthesolution concept is not always suf?cient to cope with a large variety of decision making situations in actual hierarchical organizations. The following issues should be taken into consideration in expression and formulation of decision making problems. Informulationofmathematicalprogrammingproblems,itistacitlysupposedthat decisions are made by a single person while game theory deals with economic be havior of multiple decision makers with fully rational judgment. Because two level mathematical programming problems are interpreted as static Stackelberg games, multi level mathematical programming is relevant to noncooperative game theory; in conventional multi level mathematical programming models employing the so lution concept of Stackelberg equilibrium, it is assumed that there is no communi cation among decision makers, or they do not make any binding agreement even if there exists such communication. However, for decision making problems in such as decentralized large ?rms with divisional independence, it is quite natural to sup pose that there exists communication and some cooperative relationship among the decision makers.

Cooperative and Noncooperative Multi-Level Programming

Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki
Cooperative and Noncooperative Multi Level Programming Book PDF

Author : Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781441906762

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Cooperative and Noncooperative Multi-Level Programming by Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki Pdf

To derive rational and convincible solutions to practical decision making problems in complex and hierarchical human organizations, the decision making problems are formulated as relevant mathematical programming problems which are solved by developing optimization techniques so as to exploit characteristics or structural features of the formulated problems. In particular, for resolving con?ict in decision making in hierarchical managerial or public organizations, the multi level formula tion of the mathematical programming problems has been often employed together with the solution concept of Stackelberg equilibrium. However,weconceivethatapairoftheconventionalformulationandthesolution concept is not always suf?cient to cope with a large variety of decision making situations in actual hierarchical organizations. The following issues should be taken into consideration in expression and formulation of decision making problems. Informulationofmathematicalprogrammingproblems,itistacitlysupposedthat decisions are made by a single person while game theory deals with economic be havior of multiple decision makers with fully rational judgment. Because two level mathematical programming problems are interpreted as static Stackelberg games, multi level mathematical programming is relevant to noncooperative game theory; in conventional multi level mathematical programming models employing the so lution concept of Stackelberg equilibrium, it is assumed that there is no communi cation among decision makers, or they do not make any binding agreement even if there exists such communication. However, for decision making problems in such as decentralized large ?rms with divisional independence, it is quite natural to sup pose that there exists communication and some cooperative relationship among the decision makers.

Bilevel Optimization

Stephan Dempe,Alain Zemkoho
Bilevel Optimization Book PDF

Author : Stephan Dempe,Alain Zemkoho
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 679 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030521196

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Bilevel Optimization by Stephan Dempe,Alain Zemkoho Pdf

2019 marked the 85th anniversary of Heinrich Freiherr von Stackelberg’s habilitation thesis “Marktform und Gleichgewicht,” which formed the roots of bilevel optimization. Research on the topic has grown tremendously since its introduction in the field of mathematical optimization. Besides the substantial advances that have been made from the perspective of game theory, many sub-fields of bilevel optimization have emerged concerning optimal control, multiobjective optimization, energy and electricity markets, management science, security and many more. Each chapter of this book covers a specific aspect of bilevel optimization that has grown significantly or holds great potential to grow, and was written by top experts in the corresponding area. In other words, unlike other works on the subject, this book consists of surveys of different topics on bilevel optimization. Hence, it can serve as a point of departure for students and researchers beginning their research journey or pursuing related projects. It also provides a unique opportunity for experienced researchers in the field to learn about the progress made so far and directions that warrant further investigation. All chapters have been peer-reviewed by experts on mathematical optimization.

Sustainable Logistics and Transportation

Didem Cinar,Konstantinos Gakis,Panos M. Pardalos
Sustainable Logistics and Transportation Book PDF

Author : Didem Cinar,Konstantinos Gakis,Panos M. Pardalos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-02
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319692159

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Sustainable Logistics and Transportation by Didem Cinar,Konstantinos Gakis,Panos M. Pardalos Pdf

Focused on the logistics and transportation operations within a supply chain, this book brings together the latest models, algorithms, and optimization possibilities. Logistics and transportation problems are examined within a sustainability perspective to offer a comprehensive assessment of environmental, social, ethical, and economic performance measures. Featured models, techniques, and algorithms may be used to construct policies on alternative transportation modes and technologies, green logistics, and incentives by the incorporation of environmental, economic, and social measures. Researchers, professionals, and graduate students in urban regional planning, logistics, transport systems, optimization, supply chain management, business administration, information science, mathematics, and industrial and systems engineering will find the real life and interdisciplinary issues presented in this book informative and useful.

Intelligent Decision Technologies

Junzo Watada,Toyohide Watanabe,Gloria Phillips-Wren,Robert J. Howlett,Lakhmi C Jain
Intelligent Decision Technologies Book PDF

Author : Junzo Watada,Toyohide Watanabe,Gloria Phillips-Wren,Robert J. Howlett,Lakhmi C Jain
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642299773

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Intelligent Decision Technologies by Junzo Watada,Toyohide Watanabe,Gloria Phillips-Wren,Robert J. Howlett,Lakhmi C Jain Pdf

The Intelligent Decision Technologies (IDT) International Conference encourages an interchange of research on intelligent systems and intelligent technologies that enhance or improve decision making. The focus of IDT is interdisciplinary and includes research on all aspects of intelligent decision technologies, from fundamental development to real applications. IDT has the potential to expand their support of decision making in such areas as finance, accounting, marketing, healthcare, medical and diagnostic systems, military decisions, production and operation, networks, traffic management, crisis response, human-machine interfaces, financial and stock market monitoring and prediction, and robotics. Intelligent decision systems implement advances in intelligent agents, fuzzy logic, multi-agent systems, artificial neural networks, and genetic algorithms, among others. Emerging areas of active research include virtual decision environments, social networking, 3D human-machine interfaces, cognitive interfaces, collaborative systems, intelligent web mining, e-commerce, e-learning, e-business, bioinformatics, evolvable systems, virtual humans, and designer drugs. This volume contains papers from the Fourth KES International Symposium on Intelligent Decision Technologies (KES IDT’12), hosted by researchers in Nagoya University and other institutions in Japan. This book contains chapters based on papers selected from a large number of submissions for consideration for the conference from the international community. The volume represents the current leading thought in intelligent decision technologies.

Fuzzy Stochastic Multiobjective Programming

Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki,Hideki Katagiri
Fuzzy Stochastic Multiobjective Programming Book PDF

Author : Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki,Hideki Katagiri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781441984029

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Fuzzy Stochastic Multiobjective Programming by Masatoshi Sakawa,Ichiro Nishizaki,Hideki Katagiri Pdf

Although studies on multiobjective mathematical programming under uncertainty have been accumulated and several books on multiobjective mathematical programming under uncertainty have been published (e.g., Stancu-Minasian (1984); Slowinski and Teghem (1990); Sakawa (1993); Lai and Hwang (1994); Sakawa (2000)), there seems to be no book which concerns both randomness of events related to environments and fuzziness of human judgments simultaneously in multiobjective decision making problems. In this book, the authors are concerned with introducing the latest advances in the field of multiobjective optimization under both fuzziness and randomness on the basis of the authors’ continuing research works. Special stress is placed on interactive decision making aspects of fuzzy stochastic multiobjective programming for human-centered systems under uncertainty in most realistic situations when dealing with both fuzziness and randomness. Organization of each chapter is briefly summarized as follows: Chapter 2 is devoted to mathematical preliminaries, which will be used throughout the remainder of the book. Starting with basic notions and methods of multiobjective programming, interactive fuzzy multiobjective programming as well as fuzzy multiobjective programming is outlined. In Chapter 3, by considering the imprecision of decision maker’s (DM’s) judgment for stochastic objective functions and/or constraints in multiobjective problems, fuzzy multiobjective stochastic programming is developed. In Chapter 4, through the consideration of not only the randomness of parameters involved in objective functions and/or constraints but also the experts’ ambiguous understanding of the realized values of the random parameters, multiobjective programming problems with fuzzy random variables are formulated. In Chapter 5, for resolving conflict of decision making problems in hierarchical managerial or public organizations where there exist two DMs who have different priorities in making decisions, two-level programming problems are discussed. Finally, Chapter 6 outlines some future research directions.

Multi-Objective Optimization in Theory and Practice I: Classical Methods

Andre A. Keller
Multi Objective Optimization in Theory and Practice I Classical Methods Book PDF

Author : Andre A. Keller
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781681085685

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Multi-Objective Optimization in Theory and Practice I: Classical Methods by Andre A. Keller Pdf

Multi-Objective Optimization in Theory and Practice is a traditional two-part approach to solving multi-objective optimization (MOO) problems namely the use of classical methods and evolutionary algorithms. This first book is devoted to classical methods including the extended simplex method by Zeleny and preference-based techniques. This part covers three main topics through nine chapters. The first topic focuses on the design of such MOO problems, their complexities including nonlinearities and uncertainties, and optimality theory. The second topic introduces the founding solving methods including the extended simplex method to linear MOO problems and weighting objective methods. The third topic deals with particular structures of MOO problems, such as mixed-integer programming, hierarchical programming, fuzzy logic programming, and bimatrix games. Multi-Objective Optimization in Theory and Practice is a user-friendly book with detailed, illustrated calculations, examples, test functions, and small-size applications in Mathematica® (among other mathematical packages) and from scholarly literature. It is an essential handbook for students and teachers involved in advanced optimization courses in engineering, information science, and mathematics degree programs.

Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge, Administration, and Technology

Khosrow-Pour D.B.A., Mehdi
Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge Administration and Technology Book PDF

Author : Khosrow-Pour D.B.A., Mehdi
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 2734 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781799834748

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Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge, Administration, and Technology by Khosrow-Pour D.B.A., Mehdi Pdf

For any organization to be successful, it must operate in such a manner that knowledge and information, human resources, and technology are continually taken into consideration and managed effectively. Business concepts are always present regardless of the field or industry – in education, government, healthcare, not-for-profit, engineering, hospitality/tourism, among others. Maintaining organizational awareness and a strategic frame of mind is critical to meeting goals, gaining competitive advantage, and ultimately ensuring sustainability. The Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge, Administration, and Technology is an inaugural five-volume publication that offers 193 completely new and previously unpublished articles authored by leading experts on the latest concepts, issues, challenges, innovations, and opportunities covering all aspects of modern organizations. Moreover, it is comprised of content that highlights major breakthroughs, discoveries, and authoritative research results as they pertain to all aspects of organizational growth and development including methodologies that can help companies thrive and analytical tools that assess an organization’s internal health and performance. Insights are offered in key topics such as organizational structure, strategic leadership, information technology management, and business analytics, among others. The knowledge compiled in this publication is designed for entrepreneurs, managers, executives, investors, economic analysts, computer engineers, software programmers, human resource departments, and other industry professionals seeking to understand the latest tools to emerge from this field and who are looking to incorporate them in their practice. Additionally, academicians, researchers, and students in fields that include but are not limited to business, management science, organizational development, entrepreneurship, sociology, corporate psychology, computer science, and information technology will benefit from the research compiled within this publication.

Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management

Jiuping Xu,Fang Lee Cooke,Mitsuo Gen,Syed Ejaz Ahmed
Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management Book PDF

Author : Jiuping Xu,Fang Lee Cooke,Mitsuo Gen,Syed Ejaz Ahmed
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1795 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319933511

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Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management by Jiuping Xu,Fang Lee Cooke,Mitsuo Gen,Syed Ejaz Ahmed Pdf

This proceedings book is divided in 2 Volumes and 8 Parts. Part I is dedicated to Decision Support System, which is about the information system that supports business or organizational decision-making activities; Part II is on Computing Methodology, which is always used to provide the most effective algorithm for numerical solutions of various modeling problems; Part III presents Information Technology, which is the application of computers to store, study, retrieve, transmit and manipulate data, or information in the context of a business or other enterprise; Part IV is dedicated to Data Analysis, which is a process of inspecting, cleansing, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful information, suggesting conclusions, and supporting decision-making; Part V presents papers on Operational Management, which is about the plan, organization, implementation and control of the operation process; Part VI is on Project Management, which is about the initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria at the specified time in the field of engineering; Part VII presents Green Supply Chain, which is about the management of the flow of goods and services based on the concept of “low-carbon”; Part VIII is focused on Industry Strategy Management, which refers to the decision-making and management art of an industry or organization in a long-term and long-term development direction, objectives, tasks and policies, as well as resource allocation.

Risk Analysis VII & Brownfields V

C. A. Brebbia
Risk Analysis VII Brownfields V Book PDF

Author : C. A. Brebbia
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 961 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781845644727

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Risk Analysis VII & Brownfields V by C. A. Brebbia Pdf

This book contains the papers presented at two conferences organized by the Wessex Institute of Technology. The first conference is the Seventh International Conference on Computer Simulation in Risk Analysis and Hazard Mitigation, being held in Algarve, Portugal, September 13-15. This biennial conference is the latest in a successful series that began in 1998 and that includes many practical applications, demonstrating how to analyze and manage risk and mitigate hazards. The applications cover man-made as well as natural hazards, the importance of which is becoming increasingly evident in our modern world. These problems have become a priority for all governments, as well as a cause for public concern. The second conference is the Fifth International Conference on Prevention, Assessment, Rehabilitation and Development of Brownfield Sites, also being held in Algarve, September 14-16. The biennial conference was first held in 2002 and covers the challenges the public and private sectors must face in seeking to reuse brownfield sites and to capitalize on the opportunities.

Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems

Susumu Kunifuji,George Angelos Papadopoulos,Andrzej M.J. Skulimowski,Janusz Kacprzyk
Knowledge Information and Creativity Support Systems Book PDF

Author : Susumu Kunifuji,George Angelos Papadopoulos,Andrzej M.J. Skulimowski,Janusz Kacprzyk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319274782

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Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems by Susumu Kunifuji,George Angelos Papadopoulos,Andrzej M.J. Skulimowski,Janusz Kacprzyk Pdf

This volume consists of a number of selected papers that were presented at the 9th International Conference on Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems (KICSS 2014) in Limassol, Cyprus, after they were substantially revised and extended. The 26 regular papers and 19 short papers included in this proceedings cover all aspects of knowledge management, knowledge engineering, intelligent information systems, and creativity in an information technology context, including computational creativity and its cognitive and collaborative aspects.

Supply Chain Risk and Disruption Management

Sanjoy Kumar Paul,Renu Agarwal,Ruhul Amin Sarker,Towfique Rahman
Supply Chain Risk and Disruption Management Book PDF

Author : Sanjoy Kumar Paul,Renu Agarwal,Ruhul Amin Sarker,Towfique Rahman
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Business logistics
ISBN : 9789819926299

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Supply Chain Risk and Disruption Management by Sanjoy Kumar Paul,Renu Agarwal,Ruhul Amin Sarker,Towfique Rahman Pdf

In this book, a risk management approach starts off by discussing important issues related to managing supply chain disruption risks from various perspectives during VUCA times. It explores the essence and principles relating to managing these risks and provides the framework and multi-goal model groups for managing such unknown-unknown risks and subsequent disruptions at a global scale. The book explores and presents the latest developments across different emerging topics in supply chain risk and disruption management. These include (i) an overview of supply chain risk, and disruption management tools, techniques, and approaches, (ii) a review on uncertainty modeling for decentralized supply chain systems, (iii) supply chain deep uncertainties and risks - the 'new normal', (iv) emergent technologies for supply chain risk and disruption management, (v) supply chain resilience strategies for times of unprecedented uncertainty, (vi) the role of blockchain in developing supply chain resilience against disruptions, (vii) a qualitative study on supply chain risk management adopting blockchain technology, (viii) assessment of risks and risk management for agriculture supply chain, (ix) resilience of agri-food supply chains: Australian developments after a decade of supply and demand shocks, (x) prioritization of risks in the pharmaceutical supply chains (xi) improving medical supply chain disruption management with the blockchain technology, and (xii) impacts of resilience practices on supply chain sustainability. The book contributes significantly to the growing body of knowledge concerning the theory and practice of managing supply chain risks and disruptions in strategic management, operations and supply chain, and sustainability literature. It presents contemporary, innovative and latest developments in applying smart management tools, techniques and approaches for managing supply chain risk and disruption and future-proofing supply chains to become agile, resilient and sustainable.

Research Anthology on Decision Support Systems and Decision Management in Healthcare, Business, and Engineering

Management Association, Information Resources
Research Anthology on Decision Support Systems and Decision Management in Healthcare Business and Engineering Book PDF

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 1538 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781799890249

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Research Anthology on Decision Support Systems and Decision Management in Healthcare, Business, and Engineering by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

Decision support systems (DSS) are widely touted for their effectiveness in aiding decision making, particularly across a wide and diverse range of industries including healthcare, business, and engineering applications. The concepts, principles, and theories of enhanced decision making are essential points of research as well as the exact methods, tools, and technologies being implemented in these industries. From both a standpoint of DSS interfaces, namely the design and development of these technologies, along with the implementations, including experiences and utilization of these tools, one can get a better sense of how exactly DSS has changed the face of decision making and management in multi-industry applications. Furthermore, the evaluation of the impact of these technologies is essential in moving forward in the future. The Research Anthology on Decision Support Systems and Decision Management in Healthcare, Business, and Engineering explores how decision support systems have been developed and implemented across diverse industries through perspectives on the technology, the utilizations of these tools, and from a decision management standpoint. The chapters will cover not only the interfaces, implementations, and functionality of these tools, but also the overall impacts they have had on the specific industries mentioned. This book also evaluates the effectiveness along with benefits and challenges of using DSS as well as the outlook for the future. This book is ideal for decision makers, IT consultants and specialists, software developers, design professionals, academicians, policymakers, researchers, professionals, and students interested in how DSS is being used in different industries.

ICT and Critical Infrastructure: Proceedings of the 48th Annual Convention of Computer Society of India- Vol I

Suresh Chandra Satapathy,P. S. Avadhani,Siba K. Udgata,Sadasivuni Lakshminarayana
ICT and Critical Infrastructure Proceedings of the 48th Annual Convention of Computer Society of India Vol I Book PDF

Author : Suresh Chandra Satapathy,P. S. Avadhani,Siba K. Udgata,Sadasivuni Lakshminarayana
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 809 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319031071

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ICT and Critical Infrastructure: Proceedings of the 48th Annual Convention of Computer Society of India- Vol I by Suresh Chandra Satapathy,P. S. Avadhani,Siba K. Udgata,Sadasivuni Lakshminarayana Pdf

This volume contains 88 papers presented at CSI 2013: 48th Annual Convention of Computer Society of India with the theme “ICT and Critical Infrastructure”. The convention was held during 13th –15th December 2013 at Hotel Novotel Varun Beach, Visakhapatnam and hosted by Computer Society of India, Vishakhapatnam Chapter in association with Vishakhapatnam Steel Plant, the flagship company of RINL, India. This volume contains papers mainly focused on Computational Intelligence and its applications, Mobile Communications and social Networking, Grid Computing, Cloud Computing, Virtual and Scalable Applications, Project Management and Quality Systems and Emerging Technologies in hardware and Software.

Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness

Cengiz Kahraman,Başar Öztayşi
Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness Book PDF

Author : Cengiz Kahraman,Başar Öztayşi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 679 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642539398

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Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness by Cengiz Kahraman,Başar Öztayşi Pdf

Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness presents recently developed fuzzy models and techniques for supply chain management. These include: fuzzy PROMETHEE, fuzzy AHP, fuzzy ANP, fuzzy VIKOR, fuzzy DEMATEL, fuzzy clustering, fuzzy linear programming, and fuzzy inference systems. The book covers both practical applications and new developments concerning these methods. This book offers an excellent resource for researchers and practitioners in supply chain management and logistics, and will provide them with new suggestions and directions for future research. Moreover, it will support graduate students in their university courses, such as specialized courses on supply chains and logistics, as well as related courses in the fields of industrial engineering, engineering management and business administration.