Copahue Volcano

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Copahue Volcano

Author : Franco Tassi,Orlando Vaselli,Alberto Tomas Caselli
Publisher : Springer
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662480052

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Copahue Volcano by Franco Tassi,Orlando Vaselli,Alberto Tomas Caselli Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive description of the volcanological, petrological and geochemical features of the Copahue volcano, located at the border between Argentina and Chile. Scientific studies are limited for this volcanic system, due to its remote location and difficult access in winter. However, Copahue is one of the most active volcanic systems in the southern Andes. Monitoring the volcano's activity is of utter importance, as it provides means of existence for the nearby village of the same name, hosting the world's highest-located hot-springs resort. This book's aim is to present the current monitoring activities, and to describe future research programs that are planned in order to mitigate volcanic hazards. Special attention is therefore devoted to the social and industrial activities close to the volcano, such as health therapies and geothermal energy exploitation. In a special section, the Copahue volcano is presented as a terrestrial modern analog for early-Earth and Mars environments.

The Geology of Chile

Author : Teresa Moreno (Ph. D.),Wes Gibbons
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 186239220X

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The Geology of Chile by Teresa Moreno (Ph. D.),Wes Gibbons Pdf

This book is the first comprehensive account in English of the geology of Chile, providing a key reference work that brings together many years of research, and written mostly by Chilean authors from various universities and other centres of research excellence. The 13 chapters begin with a general overview, followed by detailed accounts of Andean tectonostratigraphy and magmatism, the amazingly active volcanism, the world class ore deposits that have proven to be so critical to the welfare of the country, and Chilean water resources. The subject then turns to geophysics with an examination of neotectonics and earthquakes, the hazardous frequency of which is a daily fact of life for the Chilean population. There are chapters on the offshore geology and oceanography of the SE Pacific Ocean, subjects that continue to attract much research not least from those seeking to understand world climatic variations, and on late Quaternary land environments, concluding with an account examining human colonization of southernmost America. The geological evolution of Chile is the c. 550 million year history of a continental margin over 4000 km long. During his voyage on H.M.S. Beagle, an extended visit to Chile (1834-35) had a profound impact on Charles Darwin, especially on his understanding of volcanoes, earthquakes and tsunamis.

Evolution of an Andean Margin

Author : Suzanne Mahlburg Kay,Víctor A. Ramos
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780813724072

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Evolution of an Andean Margin by Suzanne Mahlburg Kay,Víctor A. Ramos Pdf

"The objective of this volume is to examine the Cenozoic tectonic and magmatic evolution from the arc to the retroarc of a distinctive end-member of the Andean accretionary orogen between 35*S and 39*S. The evolution of the Andes in this region provides an outstanding case study of an orogen where periods of contraction and extension, crustal shortening and normal faulting, and differences in retroarc volcanism reflect a tectonic regime that alternates in space and time. Structural, magmatic, and paleogeographic patterns correlate strongly with the dynamics of the subduction zone. The region includes the Neuquen basin which is one of the most prolific of the Central Andes. The tectonic setting is important in understanding hydrocarbon systems of the sub-Andean basin and the potential for ore deposits in the cordillera. The book is fundamental for researchers working on tectonics and magmatism in Andean type systems as well as those involved in exploration."--Publisher's website.

Geochemistry and Geophysics of Active Volcanic Lakes

Author : T. Ohba,B. Capaccioni,C. Caudron
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786202444

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Geochemistry and Geophysics of Active Volcanic Lakes by T. Ohba,B. Capaccioni,C. Caudron Pdf

Volcanoes sometimes host a lake at the Earth's surface. These lakes are the surface expressions of a reservoir, often termed a hydrothermal system, in highly fractured, permeable and porous media where fluids circulate. They can become monitoring targets since they integrate the heat flux discharged by an underlying magma body and condense some volcanic gases. Since they trap volcanic heat and gases, they are excellent tools to provide additional information about the status of a volcano and volcanic lake-related hazards. This Special Publication comes at an exciting time for the volcanic lake community. It brings together scientific papers, which include studies of their structure, hydrogeological modelling, long-term multi-disciplinary monitoring efforts, as well as a number of innovative methods of sampling, data acquisition and in situ and laboratory experiments. Several papers challenge long-established paradigms and introduce new concepts and terminologies. This collection of papers will be a useful reference for researchers dealing with volcanic lakes and more generally with hydrothermal systems, phreatic/hydrothermal eruptions and wet volcanoes.

Volcanic Lakes

Author : Dmitri Rouwet,Bruce Christenson,Franco Tassi,Jean Vandemeulebrouck
Publisher : Springer
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642368332

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Volcanic Lakes by Dmitri Rouwet,Bruce Christenson,Franco Tassi,Jean Vandemeulebrouck Pdf

This book aims to give an overview on the present state of volcanic lake research, covering topics such as volcano monitoring, the chemistry, dynamics and degassing of acidic crater lakes, mass-energy-chemical-isotopic balance approaches, limnology and degassing of Nyos-type lakes, the impact on the human and natural environment, the eruption products and impact of crater lake breaching eruptions, numerical modeling of gas clouds and lake eruptions, thermo-hydro-mechanical and deformation modeling, CO2 fluxes from lakes, volcanic lakes observed from space, biological activity, continuous monitoring techniques, and some aspects more. We hope to offer an updated manual on volcanic lake research, providing classic research methods, and point towards a more high-tech approach of future volcanic lake research and continuous monitoring.

Environmental Assessment of Patagonia's Water Resources

Author : Américo Iadran Torres,Verena Agustina Campodonico
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030896768

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Environmental Assessment of Patagonia's Water Resources by Américo Iadran Torres,Verena Agustina Campodonico Pdf

This book presents contributions devoted to the hydrogeochemical characterization of aquatic environments of Patagonia, including those of Ushuaia city, known as "The southernmost city in the world". Patagonia (between 39° and 55° S) is located in southern South America. Eight main river systems pour their waters into the SW Atlantic Ocean. Rivers, with their headwaters mainly located in the Andes, supply dissolved and particulate matter to the coastal zone, as well as nutrients, which benefit biological communities. Besides, freshwater in this region with little anthropogenic impact supports human life and a high wildlife biodiversity. Unfortunately, the recent increase in human activities, such as the use of fertilizers, wastewater discharges, extensive deforestation and dam construction, is affecting the quality and quantity of water resources. The book is of interest for researchers, professors and government agencies that decide on water resources management policies.

Poás Volcano

Author : Franco Tassi,Orlando Vaselli,Raul Alberto Mora Amador
Publisher : Springer
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319021560

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Poás Volcano by Franco Tassi,Orlando Vaselli,Raul Alberto Mora Amador Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive description of the volcanological, petrological and geochemical features of the Poás Volcano (Costa Rica), one of the most active volcanic systems in Central America and part of the Central America Volcanic Arc (CAVA). Poás Volcano hosts a unique sulfur lake, which actually is one of the world's most acidic lakes, and has experienced molten sulfur eruptions. Past investigations, current monitoring activities and planned programs of investigation into lessening of the volcanic hazard are reported here. Specific sections of the monograph will be devoted to the impact of this volcano on the social, agricultural and industrial activities in the area. Legends and popular traditions related to this volcano will be described in the last chapter to round up a complete scientific review on this unique volcanic system.

Extreme Environments

Author : Anita Pandey,Avinash Sharma
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000285567

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Extreme Environments by Anita Pandey,Avinash Sharma Pdf

The book Extreme Environments: Unique Ecosystems – Amazing Microbes is an attempt to showcase the uniqueness of extremophiles, the largely unexplored group that has the abilities to function in hostile conditions and represent the very ancient life forms that thrived on earth billions of years ago. The book covers a wide range of research achievements in the field of microbiology of extreme environments right from the conventional approaches of cultivation to recently evolved high throughput sequencing technologies. The book provides a broad spectrum of information about the taxonomy, physiology, ecology and biotechnological applications of extremophiles from various extreme environments across the globe.

Advances In Geosciences (A 6-volume Set) - Volume 12: Ocean Science (Os)

Author : Jianping Gan
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814469494

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Advances In Geosciences (A 6-volume Set) - Volume 12: Ocean Science (Os) by Jianping Gan Pdf

Advances in Geosciences is the result of a concerted effort to bring together the latest results and planning activities related to earth and space science in Asia and the international arena. The volume editors are all leading scientists in their research fields covering six sections: Atmospheric Science (AS), Hydrological Science (HS), Ocean Science (OS), Solid Earth (SE), Solar Terrestrial (ST) and Planetary Science (PS). The main purpose is to highlight the scientific issues essential to the study of earthquakes, tsunamis, atmospheric dust storms, climate change, drought, flood, typhoons, monsoons, space weather, and planetary exploration.

Volcanism in the central volcanic zone of the andes

Author : Felipe Aguilera,Gary Michelfelder,Pablo Grosse,Silvina Guzman,Marco Taussi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832515136

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Volcanism in the central volcanic zone of the andes by Felipe Aguilera,Gary Michelfelder,Pablo Grosse,Silvina Guzman,Marco Taussi Pdf

Freshwaters and Wetlands of Patagonia

Author : Gabriela Mataloni,Rubén D. Quintana
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031100277

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Freshwaters and Wetlands of Patagonia by Gabriela Mataloni,Rubén D. Quintana Pdf

The Freshwaters of Patagonia adopts a socioecological approach, in which experts from across Patagonia review recent, scientifically rigorous literature and data of their own, thus synthesizing the current knowledge directly relevant to understand the present state and future trends of icefields, freshwater and wetland ecosystems in this region. The book’s organization into three parts provides a studied and comprehensive view on the patterns and processes of the various ecosystems in Patagonia, and describes the sociological aspects of freshwater ecosystems, as well as characterizes the conservation of the freshwater and wetland ecosystems, in Patagonia. The chapters offer a broad, state-of-the-art overview of the current status of glaciers, freshwater and wetland ecosystems of this region, as well as studies of both local and large scale biodiversity patterns, and study cases of extreme and naturally polluted environments.The volume concludes with the current status of Patagonian freshwaters, and discusses the scientific, legal and administrative tools aimed at their sustainable management within the framework of the UNEP Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Agenda. A broad audience of students, scientists, engineers, environmental managers, and policy makers will be interested in this volume.

Advances in SAR: Sensors, Methodologies, and Applications

Author : Timo Balz,Uwe Soergel,Mattia Crespi,Batuhan Osmanoglu
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-22
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9783038971825

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Advances in SAR: Sensors, Methodologies, and Applications by Timo Balz,Uwe Soergel,Mattia Crespi,Batuhan Osmanoglu Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Advances in SAR: Sensors, Methodologies, and Applications" that was published in Remote Sensing

Water-Rock Interaction, Two Volume Set

Author : Richard B. Wanty,Robert R. Seal II
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1711 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2004-09-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482284515

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Water-Rock Interaction, Two Volume Set by Richard B. Wanty,Robert R. Seal II Pdf

The interaction of the lithosphere and hydrosphere sets the boundary conditions for life, as water and the nutrients extracted from rocks are essential to all known life-forms. Water-rock interaction also affects the fate and transport of pollutants, mediates the long-term cycling of fluids and metals in the earth's crust, impacts the migration and

Encyclopedia of Geology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 5634 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780081029091

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Encyclopedia of Geology by Anonim Pdf

Encyclopedia of Geology, Second Edition presents in six volumes state-of-the-art reviews on the various aspects of geologic research, all of which have moved on considerably since the writing of the first edition. New areas of discussion include extinctions, origins of life, plate tectonics and its influence on faunal provinces, new types of mineral and hydrocarbon deposits, new methods of dating rocks, and geological processes. Users will find this to be a fundamental resource for teachers and students of geology, as well as researchers and non-geology professionals seeking up-to-date reviews of geologic research. Provides a comprehensive and accessible one-stop shop for information on the subject of geology, explaining methodologies and technical jargon used in the field Highlights connections between geology and other physical and biological sciences, tackling research problems that span multiple fields Fills a critical gap of information in a field that has seen significant progress in past years Presents an ideal reference for a wide range of scientists in earth and environmental areas of study

Advances in Geosciences

Author : Jianping Gan
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812836168

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Advances in Geosciences by Jianping Gan Pdf

Advances in Geosciences is the result of a concerted effort to bring together the latest results and planning activities related to earth and space science in Asia and the international arena. The volume editors are all leading scientists in their research fields covering six sections: Atmospheric Science (AS), Hydrological Science (HS), Ocean Science (OS), Solid Earth (SE), Solar Terrestrial (ST) and Planetary Science (PS). The main purpose is to highlight the scientific issues essential to the study of earthquakes, tsunamis, atmospheric dust storms, climate change, drought, flood, typhoons, monsoons, space weather, and planetary exploration. This volume is abstracted in NASA''s Astrophysics Data System: http: //ads.harvard.edu. Contents: 3D Current Characteristics Simulation with ANN (C Z Chew et al.); Classification of Ocean Waves from the Data Buoy Measurements (R Balaji et al.); Intercomparison of Various Latent Heat Flux Products in the South China Sea (Zhen et al.); and other papers. Readership: Academics, researchers and postgraduate students in geosciences