Coping With An Oiled Sea An Analysis Of Oil Spill Response Technologies

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Coping with an Oiled Sea

Anonim
Coping with an Oiled Sea Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Dispersing agents
ISBN : UCR:31210024829812

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Coping with an Oiled Sea by Anonim Pdf

Coping with an Oiled Sea

Anonim
Coping with an Oiled Sea Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1994-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0788104160

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Coping with an Oiled Sea by Anonim Pdf

A study of America's oil spill cleanup capabilities and an assessment of the technologies for responding to such catastrophic spills in the future, such as dispersants, bioremediation, burning, mechanical technologies, and more. Discusses current technologies and capabilities in the U.S. and abroad (France, Holland, UK and Norway) and evaluates the prospects for future improvements. Also includes a discussion of such issues as: logistics, decision making, responsibility, equipment testing, R&D, beach cleanup, the Exxon Valdez incident, and more. Charts, tables and photos.

Coping with an Oiled Sea

Anonim
Coping with an Oiled Sea Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1991-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0849044006

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Coping with an Oiled Sea by Anonim Pdf

An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico

National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Ocean Studies Board,Committee on the Effects of the Deepwater Horizon Mississippi Canyon-252 Oil Spill on Ecosystem Services in the Gulf of Mexico
An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Ocean Studies Board,Committee on the Effects of the Deepwater Horizon Mississippi Canyon-252 Oil Spill on Ecosystem Services in the Gulf of Mexico
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780309288484

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An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Ocean Studies Board,Committee on the Effects of the Deepwater Horizon Mississippi Canyon-252 Oil Spill on Ecosystem Services in the Gulf of Mexico Pdf

As the Gulf of Mexico recovers from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, natural resource managers face the challenge of understanding the impacts of the spill and setting priorities for restoration work. The full value of losses resulting from the spill cannot be captured, however, without consideration of changes in ecosystem services--the benefits delivered to society through natural processes. An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico discusses the benefits and challenges associated with using an ecosystem services approach to damage assessment, describing potential impacts of response technologies, exploring the role of resilience, and offering suggestions for areas of future research. This report illustrates how this approach might be applied to coastal wetlands, fisheries, marine mammals, and the deep sea -- each of which provide key ecosystem services in the Gulf -- and identifies substantial differences among these case studies. The report also discusses the suite of technologies used in the spill response, including burning, skimming, and chemical dispersants, and their possible long-term impacts on ecosystem services.

Oil Spills First Principles

B. Ornitz†,M. Champ
Oil Spills First Principles Book PDF

Author : B. Ornitz†,M. Champ
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 678 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2002-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080537960

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Oil Spills First Principles by B. Ornitz†,M. Champ Pdf

Marine oil spills are no longer considered unavoidable "accidents" resulting from adverse environmental conditions or functions of catastrophic events. More than 80% of all spills are the result of "human error". The focus of the current legal, regulatory, and convention framework affecting the transportation of oil by ship reflects a recent change in public attitude, in which there is an insistence upon protection of the world¿s marine environments, particularly coastal ecosystems. The outcome of such global attention is the creation of significant legal and political motivators for a cultural shift by the oil shipping industry, from an "evasion culture" to a "safety culture". The new safety culture connotes continuous improvement in ship operations and a willingness to adopt the evolving concepts of communication at all levels, better trained and qualified personnel on board ship, emphasis of safety from top down, and proactive institution of safety management systems. Mere compliance with international and national laws is no longer sufficient for future sustainable shipping. These changes and advancements in understanding the science and engineering of oil spills are the focus of this book on Oil Spills First Principles. They are Prevention, based upon adoption of the safety culture, and Best Response, utilizing scientific, technical and environmental data and information. Over the past 30 years, billions of US dollars have been spent in R&D planning, response and clean up of oil spills. All of these efforts have focused on achieving Best Response. The concept of time periods of "Technology Windows-of-Opportunity" for a given response and clean up technology has developed from the leadership and wisdom of researchers and responders from many nations using modeling of the weathering of spilled oil and technology effectiveness. The Windows-of-Opportunity strategy provides a scientific basis for policy and decision-making in oil spill planning, response, and training. A global paradigm shift is needed to more effectively utilize and expedite the application of lessons learned in both prevention and clean up. Recognition of economic, political, and legal benefits accruing from environmental protection is good for business and critical for sustainable shipping.

Investigation of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill, Prince William Sound, Alaska

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Water, Power, and Offshore Energy Resources
Investigation of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Prince William Sound Alaska Book PDF

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Water, Power, and Offshore Energy Resources
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1110 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Liability for oil pollution damages
ISBN : MINN:31951P00742756D

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Investigation of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill, Prince William Sound, Alaska by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Water, Power, and Offshore Energy Resources Pdf

Investigation of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill, Prince William Sound, Alaska: Oil spill cleanup operation and damage assessment

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Water, Power, and Offshore Energy Resources
Investigation of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Prince William Sound Alaska Oil spill cleanup operation and damage assessment Book PDF

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Water, Power, and Offshore Energy Resources
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Government publications
ISBN : UFL:31262047284061

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Investigation of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill, Prince William Sound, Alaska: Oil spill cleanup operation and damage assessment by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Water, Power, and Offshore Energy Resources Pdf

Bioremediation for Marine Oil Spills

Anonim
Bioremediation for Marine Oil Spills Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Office of Technology Assessment
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Nature
ISBN : MINN:31951003088294U

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Bioremediation for Marine Oil Spills by Anonim Pdf

Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment

National Research Council,Transportation Research Board,Marine Board,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Polar Research Board,Ocean Studies Board,Committee on Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment
Responding to Oil Spills in the U S Arctic Marine Environment Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Transportation Research Board,Marine Board,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Polar Research Board,Ocean Studies Board,Committee on Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309298896

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Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment by National Research Council,Transportation Research Board,Marine Board,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Polar Research Board,Ocean Studies Board,Committee on Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment Pdf

U.S. Arctic waters north of the Bering Strait and west of the Canadian border encompass a vast area that is usually ice covered for much of the year, but is increasingly experiencing longer periods and larger areas of open water due to climate change. Sparsely inhabited with a wide variety of ecosystems found nowhere else, this region is vulnerable to damage from human activities. As oil and gas, shipping, and tourism activities increase, the possibilities of an oil spill also increase. How can we best prepare to respond to such an event in this challenging environment? Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment reviews the current state of the science regarding oil spill response and environmental assessment in the Arctic region north of the Bering Strait, with emphasis on the potential impacts in U.S. waters. This report describes the unique ecosystems and environment of the Arctic and makes recommendations to provide an effective response effort in these challenging conditions. According to Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment, a full range of proven oil spill response technologies is needed in order to minimize the impacts on people and sensitive ecosystems. This report identifies key oil spill research priorities, critical data and monitoring needs, mitigation strategies, and important operational and logistical issues. The Arctic acts as an integrating, regulating, and mediating component of the physical, atmospheric and cryospheric systems that govern life on Earth. Not only does the Arctic serve as regulator of many of the Earth's large-scale systems and processes, but it is also an area where choices made have substantial impact on life and choices everywhere on planet Earth. This report's recommendations will assist environmentalists, industry, state and local policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of this special region to preserve and protect it from damaging oil spills.

Bioremediation of Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems

Milton Fingerman
Bioremediation of Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Milton Fingerman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000738025

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Bioremediation of Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems by Milton Fingerman Pdf

Bioremediation, the use of microorganisms to degrade, sequester, or remove environmental contaminants, is an urgent need of our planet for protection and restoration from toxic contaminants. This book not only provides cutting edge information about bioremediation of aquatic and terrestrial habitats, but also highlights the gaps in our knowledge of