Cotton Mather Jonathan Edwards And The Quest For Evangelical Enlightenment

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Cotton Mather, Jonathan Edwards, and the Quest for Evangelical Enlightenment

Author : Ryan P. Hoselton
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9783031449352

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Cotton Mather, Jonathan Edwards, and the Quest for Evangelical Enlightenment by Ryan P. Hoselton Pdf

This book explores the early evangelical quest for enlightenment by the Spirit and the Word. While the pursuit originated in the Protestant Reformation, it assumed new forms in the long eighteenth-century context of the early Enlightenment and transatlantic awakened Protestant reform. This work illuminates these transformations by focusing on the dynamic intersection of experimental philosophy and experimental religion in the biblical practices of early America’s most influential Protestant theologians, Cotton Mather (1663-1728) and Jonathan Edwards (1703-1758). As the first book-length project to treat Mather and Edwards together, this study makes an important contribution to the extensive scholarship on these figures, opening new perspectives on the continuities and complexities of colonial New England religion. It also provides new insights and interpretive interventions concerning the history of the Bible, early modern intellectual history, and evangelicalism’s complex relationship to the Enlightenment.

The First American Evangelical

Author : Rick Kennedy
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-06
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781467443104

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The First American Evangelical by Rick Kennedy Pdf

Cotton Mather (1663-1728) was America's most famous pastor and scholar at the beginning of the eighteenth century. People today generally associate him with the infamous Salem witch trials, but in this new biography Rick Kennedy tells a bigger story: Mather, he says, was the very first American evangelical. A fresh retelling of Cotton Mather's life, this biography corrects misconceptions and focuses on how he sought to promote, socially and intellectually, a biblical lifestyle. As older Puritan hopes in New England were giving way to a broader and shallower Protestantism, Mather led a populist, Bible-oriented movement that embraced the new century -- the beginning of a dynamic evangelical tradition that eventually became a major force in American culture. Incorporating the latest scholarly research but written for a popular audience, The First American Evangelical brings Cotton Mather and his world to life in a way that helps readers understand both the Puritanism in which he grew up and the evangelicalism he pioneered. Watch a 2015 interview with the author of this book here:

Edwards the Mentor

Author : Rhys S. Bezzant
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190946807

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Edwards the Mentor by Rhys S. Bezzant Pdf

Among his many accomplishments, Jonathan Edwards was an effective mentor who trained many leaders for the church in colonial America, but his pastoral work is often overlooked. Rhys S. Bezzant investigates the background, method, theological rationale, and legacy of his mentoring ministry. Edwards did what mentors normally do--he met with individuals to discuss ideas and grow in skills. But Bezzant shows that Edwards undertook these activities in a distinctly modern or affective key. His correspondence is written in an informal style; his understanding of friendship and conversation takes up the conventions of the great metropolitan cities of Europe. His pedagogical commitments are surprisingly progressive and his aspirations for those he mentored are bold and subversive. When he explains his mentoring practice theologically, he expounds the theme of seeing God face to face, summarized in the concept of the beatific vision, which recognizes that human beings learn through the example of friends as well as through the exposition of propositions. In this book the practice of mentoring is presented as an exchange between authority and agency, in which the more experienced person empowers the other, whose own character and competencies are thus nurtured. More broadly, the book is a case study in cultural engagement, for Edwards deliberately takes up certain features of the modern world in his mentoring and yet resists other pressures that the Enlightenment generated. If his world witnessed the philosophical evacuation of God from the created order, then Edwards's mentoring is designed to draw God back into an intimate connection with human experience.

Edwards the Mentor

Author : Rhys S. Bezzant
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190221218

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Edwards the Mentor by Rhys S. Bezzant Pdf

Among his many accomplishments, Jonathan Edwards was an effective mentor who trained many leaders for the church in colonial America, but his pastoral work is often overlooked. Rhys S. Bezzant investigates the background, method, theological rationale, and legacy of his mentoring ministry. Edwards did what mentors normally do--he met with individuals to discuss ideas and grow in skills. But Bezzant shows that Edwards undertook these activities in a distinctly modern or affective key. His correspondence is written in an informal style; his understanding of friendship and conversation takes up the conventions of the great metropolitan cities of Europe. His pedagogical commitments are surprisingly progressive and his aspirations for those he mentored are bold and subversive. When he explains his mentoring practice theologically, he expounds the theme of seeing God face to face, summarized in the concept of the beatific vision, which recognizes that human beings learn through the example of friends as well as through the exposition of propositions. In this book the practice of mentoring is presented as an exchange between authority and agency, in which the more experienced person empowers the other, whose own character and competencies are thus nurtured. More broadly, the book is a case study in cultural engagement, for Edwards deliberately takes up certain features of the modern world in his mentoring and yet resists other pressures that the Enlightenment generated. If his world witnessed the philosophical evacuation of God from the created order, then Edwards's mentoring is designed to draw God back into an intimate connection with human experience.

The American Pietism of Cotton Mather

Author : Richard F. Lovelace
Publisher : William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UVA:X000086136

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The American Pietism of Cotton Mather by Richard F. Lovelace Pdf

A Divine and Supernatural Light

Author : Jonathan Edwards
Publisher : Diggory Press Limited
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 1846853788

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A Divine and Supernatural Light by Jonathan Edwards Pdf

The Bible in Early Transatlantic Pietism and Evangelicalism

Author : Ryan P. Hoselton,Jan Stievermann,Douglas A. Sweeney,Michael A. G. Haykin
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780271093215

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The Bible in Early Transatlantic Pietism and Evangelicalism by Ryan P. Hoselton,Jan Stievermann,Douglas A. Sweeney,Michael A. G. Haykin Pdf

This collection of essays showcases the variety and complexity of early awakened Protestant biblical interpretation and practice while highlighting the many parallels, networks, and exchanges that connected the Pietist and evangelical traditions on both sides of the Atlantic. A yearning to obtain from the Word spiritual knowledge of God that was at once experiential and practical lay at the heart of the Pietist and evangelical quest for true religion, and it significantly shaped the courses and legacies of these movements. The myriad ways in which Pietists and evangelicals read, preached, translated, and practiced the Bible were inextricable from how they fashioned new forms of devotion, founded institutions, engaged the early Enlightenment, and made sense of their world. This volume provides breadth and texture to the role of Scripture in these related religious traditions. The contributors probe an assortment of primary source material from various confessional, linguistic, national, and regional traditions and feature well-known figures—including August Hermann Francke, Cotton Mather, and Jonathan Edwards—alongside lesser-known lay believers, women, people of color, and so-called radicals and separatists. Pioneering and collaborative, this volume contributes fresh insight into the history of the Bible and the entangled religious cultures of the eighteenth-century Atlantic world. Along with the editors, the contributors to this volume include Ruth Albrecht, Robert E. Brown, Crawford Gribben, Bruce Hindmarsh, Kenneth P. Minkema, Adriaan C. Neele, Benjamin M. Pietrenka, Isabel Rivers, Douglas H. Shantz, Peter Vogt, and Marilyn J. Westerkamp.

The Science of the Soul in Colonial New England

Author : Sarah Rivett
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807835241

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The Science of the Soul in Colonial New England by Sarah Rivett Pdf

Science of the Soul in Colonial New England

Jonathan Edwards Confronts the Gods

Author : Gerald R. McDermott
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2000-05-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780195351002

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Jonathan Edwards Confronts the Gods by Gerald R. McDermott Pdf

This is a study of how American theologian Jonathan Edwards (1703-58) battled deist arguments about revelation and God's fairness to non-Christians. Author Gerald McDermott argues that Edwards was preparing before his death a sophisticated theological response to Enlightenment religion that was unparalleled in the eighteenth century and surprisingly generous toward non-Christian traditions.

Jonathan Edwards's Bible

Author : Stephen R. C. Nichols
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781621898344

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Jonathan Edwards's Bible by Stephen R. C. Nichols Pdf

New England colonial pastor and theologian Jonathan Edwards (1703-58) was well aware of the threat that Deist philosophy posed to the unity of the Bible as Christian Scriptures, yet remarkably, his own theology of the Bible has never before been examined. In the context of his entire corpus this study pays particular attention to the detailed notes Edwards left for "The Harmony of the Old and New Testament," a "great work" hitherto largely ignored by scholars. Following examination of his "Harmony" notes, a case study of salvation in the Old Testament challenges the current "dispositional" account of Edwards's soteriology and argues instead that the colonial Reformed theologian held there to be one object of saving faith in Old and New Testaments, namely, Christ.

Jonathan Edwards and the Psalms

Author : David P. Barshinger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199396764

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Jonathan Edwards and the Psalms by David P. Barshinger Pdf

Throughout church history, the book of Psalms has enjoyed wider use and acclaim than almost any other book of the Bible. Early Christians extolled it for its fullness of Christian doctrine, monks memorized and recited it daily, lay people have prayed its words as their own, and churches have sung from it as their premier hymn book. While the past half century has seen an extraordinary resurgence of interest in the thought of American theologian Jonathan Edwards, including his writings on the Bible, no scholar has yet explored his meditations on the Psalms. David P. Barshinger addresses this gap by providing a close study of his engagement with one of the Bible's most revered books. From his youth to the final days of his presidency at the College of New Jersey, Edwards was a devout student of Scripture-as more than 1,200 extant sermons, theological treatises, and thousands of personal manuscript pages devoted to biblical reflection bear witness. Using some of his writings that have previously received little to no attention, Jonathan Edwards and the Psalms offers insights on his theological engagement with the Psalms in the context of interpretation, worship, and preaching. Barshinger shows that he appropriated the history of redemption as an organizing theological framework within which to engage the Psalms specifically, and the Bible as a whole. This original study greatly advances Edwards scholarship, shedding new and welcome light on the theologian's relationship to Scripture.

The Bible in Early Transatlantic Pietism and Evangelicalism

Author : Ryan P. Hoselton,Jan Stievermann,Douglas A. Sweeney,Michael A. G. Haykin
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780271093208

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The Bible in Early Transatlantic Pietism and Evangelicalism by Ryan P. Hoselton,Jan Stievermann,Douglas A. Sweeney,Michael A. G. Haykin Pdf

This collection of essays showcases the variety and complexity of early awakened Protestant biblical interpretation and practice while highlighting the many parallels, networks, and exchanges that connected the Pietist and evangelical traditions on both sides of the Atlantic. A yearning to obtain from the Word spiritual knowledge of God that was at once experiential and practical lay at the heart of the Pietist and evangelical quest for true religion, and it significantly shaped the courses and legacies of these movements. The myriad ways in which Pietists and evangelicals read, preached, translated, and practiced the Bible were inextricable from how they fashioned new forms of devotion, founded institutions, engaged the early Enlightenment, and made sense of their world. This volume provides breadth and texture to the role of Scripture in these related religious traditions. The contributors probe an assortment of primary source material from various confessional, linguistic, national, and regional traditions and feature well-known figures—including August Hermann Francke, Cotton Mather, and Jonathan Edwards—alongside lesser-known lay believers, women, people of color, and so-called radicals and separatists. Pioneering and collaborative, this volume contributes fresh insight into the history of the Bible and the entangled religious cultures of the eighteenth-century Atlantic world. Along with the editors, the contributors to this volume include Ruth Albrecht, Robert E. Brown, Crawford Gribben, Bruce Hindmarsh, Kenneth P. Minkema, Adriaan C. Neele, Benjamin M. Pietrenka, Isabel Rivers, Douglas H. Shantz, Peter Vogt, and Marilyn J. Westerkamp.

The Oxford Handbook of Jonathan Edwards

Author : Douglas A. Sweeney,Jan Stievermann
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191068898

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The Oxford Handbook of Jonathan Edwards by Douglas A. Sweeney,Jan Stievermann Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Jonathan Edwards offers a state-of-the-art summary of scholarship on Edwards by a diverse, international, and interdisciplinary group of Edwards scholars, many of whom serve as global leaders in the burgeoning world of research and writing on 'America's theologian'. As an early modern clerical polymath, Edwards is of interest to historians, theologians, and literary scholars. He is also an interlocutor for contemporary clergy and philosophical theologians. All such readers—and many more—will find here an authoritative overview of Edwards' life, ministry, and writings, as well as a representative sampling of cutting-edge scholarship on Edwards from across several disciplines. The volume falls into four sections, which reflect the diversity of Edwards studies today. The first section turns to the historical Edwards and grounds him in his period and the relevant contexts that shaped his life and work. The second section balances the historical reconstruction of Edwards as a theological and philosophical thinker with explorations of his usefulness for constructive theology and the church today. In part three, the focus shifts to the different ways and contexts in which Edwards attempted to realize his ideas and ideals in his personal life, scholarship, and ministry, but also to the ways in which these historical realities stood in tension with, limited, or resisted his aspirations. The final section looks at Edwards' widening renown and influence as well as diverse appropriations. This Handbook serves as an authoritative guide for readers overwhelmed by the enormity of the multi-lingual world of Edwards studies. It will bring readers up to speed on the most important work being done and then serve them as a benchmark in the field of Edwards scholarship for decades to come.

Edwards the Exegete

Author : Douglas A. Sweeney
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190687496

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Edwards the Exegete by Douglas A. Sweeney Pdf

Scholars have long recognized that Jonathan Edwards loved the Bible, but preoccupation with his roles in Western "public" life and letters has eclipsed the significance of his biblical exegesis. In Edwards the Exegete, Douglas A. Sweeney fills this lacuna, exploring Edwards' exegesis and its significance for Christian thought and intellectual history. As Sweeney shows, throughout Edwards' life the lion's share of his time was spent wrestling with the words of holy writ. After reconstructing Edwards' lost exegetical world and describing his place within it, Sweeney summarizes his four main approaches to the Bible-canonical, Christological, redemptive-historical, and pedagogical-and analyzes his work on selected biblical themes that illustrate these four approaches, focusing on material emblematic of Edwards' larger interests as a scholar. Sweeney compares Edwards' work to that of his most frequent interlocutors and places it in the context of the history of exegesis, challenging commonly held notions about the state of Christianity in the age of the Enlightenment. Edwards the Exegete offers a novel guide to the theologian's exegetical work, clearing a path that other specialists are sure to follow. Sweeney's significant reassessment of Edwards' place in the Enlightenment makes a major contribution to Edwards studies, eighteenth-century studies, the history of exegesis, the theological interpretation of Scripture, and homiletics.

The Trinitarian Theology of Jonathan Edwards

Author : Steven M. Studebaker,Robert W. Caldwell Iii
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317013068

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The Trinitarian Theology of Jonathan Edwards by Steven M. Studebaker,Robert W. Caldwell Iii Pdf

While Jonathan Edwards scholars have increasingly recognized the central role that the Trinity played in his thought, no work brings together Edwards' central texts on the Trinity and interprets and applies them to contemporary theological issues. This book reveals how the doctrine of the Trinity transformed Edwards' ministry and how the Trinity can inform current evangelical thought, life, and ministry. Key primary texts, interpretation, and application of Edwards' trinitarian theology are all presented here. Part one features Edwards' chief trinitarian writings and provides an in-depth analysis on his doctrine. Part two sets Edwards' trinitarianism in historical context. Part three demonstrates how Edwards employed the Trinity in his sermons, in spiritual formation, and in other areas of doctrine.