Counting Processes And Survival Analysis

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Counting Processes and Survival Analysis

Author : Thomas R. Fleming,David P. Harrington
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-20
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118150665

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Counting Processes and Survival Analysis by Thomas R. Fleming,David P. Harrington Pdf

The Wiley-Interscience Paperback Series consists of selected books that have been made more accessible to consumers in an effort to increase global appeal and general circulation. With these new unabridged softcover volumes, Wiley hopes to extend the lives of these works by making them available to future generations of statisticians, mathematicians, and scientists. "The book is a valuable completion of the literature in this field. It is written in an ambitious mathematical style and can be recommended to statisticians as well as biostatisticians." -Biometrische Zeitschrift "Not many books manage to combine convincingly topics from probability theory over mathematical statistics to applied statistics. This is one of them. The book has other strong points to recommend it: it is written with meticulous care, in a lucid style, general results being illustrated by examples from statistical theory and practice, and a bunch of exercises serve to further elucidate and elaborate on the text." -Mathematical Reviews "This book gives a thorough introduction to martingale and counting process methods in survival analysis thereby filling a gap in the literature." -Zentralblatt für Mathematik und ihre Grenzgebiete/Mathematics Abstracts "The authors have performed a valuable service to researchers in providing this material in [a] self-contained and accessible form. . . This text [is] essential reading for the probabilist or mathematical statistician working in the area of survival analysis." -Short Book Reviews, International Statistical Institute Counting Processes and Survival Analysis explores the martingale approach to the statistical analysis of counting processes, with an emphasis on the application of those methods to censored failure time data. This approach has proven remarkably successful in yielding results about statistical methods for many problems arising in censored data. A thorough treatment of the calculus of martingales as well as the most important applications of these methods to censored data is offered. Additionally, the book examines classical problems in asymptotic distribution theory for counting process methods and newer methods for graphical analysis and diagnostics of censored data. Exercises are included to provide practice in applying martingale methods and insight into the calculus itself.

Statistical Models Based on Counting Processes

Author : Per K. Andersen,Ornulf Borgan,Richard D. Gill,Niels Keiding
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 779 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461243489

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Statistical Models Based on Counting Processes by Per K. Andersen,Ornulf Borgan,Richard D. Gill,Niels Keiding Pdf

Modern survival analysis and more general event history analysis may be effectively handled within the mathematical framework of counting processes. This book presents this theory, which has been the subject of intense research activity over the past 15 years. The exposition of the theory is integrated with careful presentation of many practical examples, drawn almost exclusively from the authors'own experience, with detailed numerical and graphical illustrations. Although Statistical Models Based on Counting Processes may be viewed as a research monograph for mathematical statisticians and biostatisticians, almost all the methods are given in concrete detail for use in practice by other mathematically oriented researchers studying event histories (demographers, econometricians, epidemiologists, actuarial mathematicians, reliability engineers and biologists). Much of the material has so far only been available in the journal literature (if at all), and so a wide variety of researchers will find this an invaluable survey of the subject.

Counting Processes and Survival Analysis

Author : Thomas R. Fleming
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:614666605

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Counting Processes and Survival Analysis by Thomas R. Fleming Pdf

Survival and Event History Analysis

Author : Odd Aalen,Ornulf Borgan,Hakon Gjessing
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387685601

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Survival and Event History Analysis by Odd Aalen,Ornulf Borgan,Hakon Gjessing Pdf

The aim of this book is to bridge the gap between standard textbook models and a range of models where the dynamic structure of the data manifests itself fully. The common denominator of such models is stochastic processes. The authors show how counting processes, martingales, and stochastic integrals fit very nicely with censored data. Beginning with standard analyses such as Kaplan-Meier plots and Cox regression, the presentation progresses to the additive hazard model and recurrent event data. Stochastic processes are also used as natural models for individual frailty; they allow sensible interpretations of a number of surprising artifacts seen in population data. The stochastic process framework is naturally connected to causality. The authors show how dynamic path analyses can incorporate many modern causality ideas in a framework that takes the time aspect seriously. To make the material accessible to the reader, a large number of practical examples, mainly from medicine, are developed in detail. Stochastic processes are introduced in an intuitive and non-technical manner. The book is aimed at investigators who use event history methods and want a better understanding of the statistical concepts. It is suitable as a textbook for graduate courses in statistics and biostatistics.

Stochastic Analysis, Stochastic Systems, and Applications to Finance

Author : Allanus Hak-Man Tsoi,David Nualart,George Yin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814355711

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Stochastic Analysis, Stochastic Systems, and Applications to Finance by Allanus Hak-Man Tsoi,David Nualart,George Yin Pdf

Pt. I. Stochastic analysis and systems. 1. Multidimensional Wick-Ito formula for Gaussian processes / D. Nualart and S. Ortiz-Latorre. 2. Fractional white noise multiplication / A.H. Tsoi. 3. Invariance principle of regime-switching diffusions / C. Zhu and G. Yin -- pt. II. Finance and stochastics. 4. Real options and competition / A. Bensoussan, J.D. Diltz and S.R. Hoe. 5. Finding expectations of monotone functions of binary random variables by simulation, with applications to reliability, finance, and round robin tournaments / M. Brown, E.A. Pekoz and S.M. Ross. 6. Filtering with counting process observations and other factors : applications to bond price tick data / X. Hu, D.R. Kuipers and Y. Zeng. 7. Jump bond markets some steps towards general models in applications to hedging and utility problems / M. Kohlmann and D. Xiong. 8. Recombining tree for regime-switching model : algorithm and weak convergence / R.H. Liu. 9. Optimal reinsurance under a jump diffusion model / S. Luo. 10. Applications of counting processes and martingales in survival analysis / J. Sun. 11. Stochastic algorithms and numerics for mean-reverting asset trading / Q. Zhang, C. Zhuang and G. Yin

Survival Analysis: State of the Art

Author : John P. Klein,P.K. Goel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789401579834

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Survival Analysis: State of the Art by John P. Klein,P.K. Goel Pdf

Survival analysis is a highly active area of research with applications spanning the physical, engineering, biological, and social sciences. In addition to statisticians and biostatisticians, researchers in this area include epidemiologists, reliability engineers, demographers and economists. The economists survival analysis by the name of duration analysis and the analysis of transition data. We attempted to bring together leading researchers, with a common interest in developing methodology in survival analysis, at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop. The research works collected in this volume are based on the presentations at the Workshop. Analysis of survival experiments is complicated by issues of censoring, where only partial observation of an individual's life length is available and left truncation, where individuals enter the study group if their life lengths exceed a given threshold time. Application of the theory of counting processes to survival analysis, as developed by the Scandinavian School, has allowed for substantial advances in the procedures for analyzing such experiments. The increased use of computer intensive solutions to inference problems in survival analysis~ in both the classical and Bayesian settings, is also evident throughout the volume. Several areas of research have received special attention in the volume.

Multivariate Survival Analysis and Competing Risks

Author : Martin J. Crowder
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781439875223

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Multivariate Survival Analysis and Competing Risks by Martin J. Crowder Pdf

Multivariate Survival Analysis and Competing Risks introduces univariate survival analysis and extends it to the multivariate case. It covers competing risks and counting processes and provides many real-world examples, exercises, and R code. The text discusses survival data, survival distributions, frailty models, parametric methods, multivariate

Survival Analysis

Author : Xian Liu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118307670

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Survival Analysis by Xian Liu Pdf

Survival analysis concerns sequential occurrences of events governed by probabilistic laws. Recent decades have witnessed many applications of survival analysis in various disciplines. This book introduces both classic survival models and theories along with newly developed techniques. Readers will learn how to perform analysis of survival data by following numerous empirical illustrations in SAS. Survival Analysis: Models and Applications: Presents basic techniques before leading onto some of the most advanced topics in survival analysis. Assumes only a minimal knowledge of SAS whilst enabling more experienced users to learn new techniques of data input and manipulation. Provides numerous examples of SAS code to illustrate each of the methods, along with step-by-step instructions to perform each technique. Highlights the strengths and limitations of each technique covered. Covering a wide scope of survival techniques and methods, from the introductory to the advanced, this book can be used as a useful reference book for planners, researchers, and professors who are working in settings involving various lifetime events. Scientists interested in survival analysis should find it a useful guidebook for the incorporation of survival data and methods into their projects.

Modeling Survival Data: Extending the Cox Model

Author : Terry M. Therneau,Patricia M. Grambsch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781475732948

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Modeling Survival Data: Extending the Cox Model by Terry M. Therneau,Patricia M. Grambsch Pdf

This book is for statistical practitioners, particularly those who design and analyze studies for survival and event history data. Building on recent developments motivated by counting process and martingale theory, it shows the reader how to extend the Cox model to analyze multiple/correlated event data using marginal and random effects. The focus is on actual data examples, the analysis and interpretation of results, and computation. The book shows how these new methods can be implemented in SAS and S-Plus, including computer code, worked examples, and data sets.

Survival Analysis Using S

Author : Mara Tableman,Jong Sung Kim
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2003-07-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780203501412

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Survival Analysis Using S by Mara Tableman,Jong Sung Kim Pdf

Survival Analysis Using S: Analysis of Time-to-Event Data is designed as a text for a one-semester or one-quarter course in survival analysis for upper-level or graduate students in statistics, biostatistics, and epidemiology. Prerequisites are a standard pre-calculus first course in probability and statistics, and a course in applied linear regression models. No prior knowledge of S or R is assumed. A wide choice of exercises is included, some intended for more advanced students with a first course in mathematical statistics. The authors emphasize parametric log-linear models, while also detailing nonparametric procedures along with model building and data diagnostics. Medical and public health researchers will find the discussion of cut point analysis with bootstrap validation, competing risks and the cumulative incidence estimator, and the analysis of left-truncated and right-censored data invaluable. The bootstrap procedure checks robustness of cut point analysis and determines cut point(s). In a chapter written by Stephen Portnoy, censored regression quantiles - a new nonparametric regression methodology (2003) - is developed to identify important forms of population heterogeneity and to detect departures from traditional Cox models. By generalizing the Kaplan-Meier estimator to regression models for conditional quantiles, this methods provides a valuable complement to traditional Cox proportional hazards approaches.

Mathematical Statistics and Probability Theory

Author : W. Klonecki,A. Kozek,J. Rosinski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461573975

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Mathematical Statistics and Probability Theory by W. Klonecki,A. Kozek,J. Rosinski Pdf

Since 1972 the Institute of Mathematics and the Committee of Mathematics of the Polish Academy of Sciences organize annually con ferences on mathematical statistics in Wisla. The 1978 conference, supported also by the University of Wroclaw,was held in Wisla from December 7 to December 13 and attended by around 100 participants from 11 countries. K. Urbanik, Rector of the University of Wroclaw, was the honorary chairman of the conference. Traditionally at these conferences there are presented results on mathematical statistics and related fields obtained in Poland during the year of the conference as well as results presented by invited scholars from other countries. In 1978 invitations to present talks were accepted by 20 e~inent statisticians and probabilists. The topics of the invited lectures and contributed papers included theoretical statistics with a broad cover of the theory of linear models, inferences from stochastic processes, probability theory and applications to biology and medicine. In these notes there appear papers submitted by 30 participants of the conference. During the conference, on December 9, there was held a special session of the Polish Mathematical Society on the occasion of elect ing Professor Jerzy Neyman the honorary member of the Polish Mathematical Society. At this session W. Orlicz, president of the Polish Mathematical Society, K.Krickeberg,president of the Bernoulli Society. R. Bartoszynski and K. Doksum gave talks on Neyman IS con tribution to statistics, his organizational achievements in the U.S.

The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data

Author : John D. Kalbfleisch,Ross L. Prentice
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118031230

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The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data by John D. Kalbfleisch,Ross L. Prentice Pdf

Contains additional discussion and examples on left truncationas well as material on more general censoring and truncationpatterns. Introduces the martingale and counting process formulation swillbe in a new chapter. Develops multivariate failure time data in a separate chapterand extends the material on Markov and semi Markovformulations. Presents new examples and applications of data analysis.

Survival Analysis

Author : John P. Klein,Melvin L. Moeschberger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781475727289

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Survival Analysis by John P. Klein,Melvin L. Moeschberger Pdf

Making complex methods more accessible to applied researchers without an advanced mathematical background, the authors present the essence of new techniques available, as well as classical techniques, and apply them to data. Practical suggestions for implementing the various methods are set off in a series of practical notes at the end of each section, while technical details of the derivation of the techniques are sketched in the technical notes. This book will thus be useful for investigators who need to analyse censored or truncated life time data, and as a textbook for a graduate course in survival analysis, the only prerequisite being a standard course in statistical methodology.

Survival Analysis

Author : David G. Kleinbaum,Mitchel Klein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781475725551

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Survival Analysis by David G. Kleinbaum,Mitchel Klein Pdf

A straightforward and easy-to-follow introduction to the main concepts and techniques of the subject. It is based on numerous courses given by the author to students and researchers in the health sciences and is written with such readers in mind. A "user-friendly" layout includes numerous illustrations and exercises and the book is written in such a way so as to enable readers learn directly without the assistance of a classroom instructor. Throughout, there is an emphasis on presenting each new topic backed by real examples of a survival analysis investigation, followed up with thorough analyses of real data sets. Each chapter concludes with practice exercises to help readers reinforce their understanding of the concepts covered, before going on to a more comprehensive test. Answers to both are included. Readers will enjoy David Kleinbaums style of presentation, making this an excellent introduction for all those coming to the subject for the first time.

Applied Survival Analysis

Author : David W. Hosmer, Jr.,Stanley Lemeshow,Susanne May
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118211588

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Applied Survival Analysis by David W. Hosmer, Jr.,Stanley Lemeshow,Susanne May Pdf

THE MOST PRACTICAL, UP-TO-DATE GUIDE TO MODELLING AND ANALYZING TIME-TO-EVENT DATA—NOW IN A VALUABLE NEW EDITION Since publication of the first edition nearly a decade ago, analyses using time-to-event methods have increase considerably in all areas of scientific inquiry mainly as a result of model-building methods available in modern statistical software packages. However, there has been minimal coverage in the available literature to9 guide researchers, practitioners, and students who wish to apply these methods to health-related areas of study. Applied Survival Analysis, Second Edition provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to regression modeling for time-to-event data in medical, epidemiological, biostatistical, and other health-related research. This book places a unique emphasis on the practical and contemporary applications of regression modeling rather than the mathematical theory. It offers a clear and accessible presentation of modern modeling techniques supplemented with real-world examples and case studies. Key topics covered include: variable selection, identification of the scale of continuous covariates, the role of interactions in the model, assessment of fit and model assumptions, regression diagnostics, recurrent event models, frailty models, additive models, competing risk models, and missing data. Features of the Second Edition include: Expanded coverage of interactions and the covariate-adjusted survival functions The use of the Worchester Heart Attack Study as the main modeling data set for illustrating discussed concepts and techniques New discussion of variable selection with multivariable fractional polynomials Further exploration of time-varying covariates, complex with examples Additional treatment of the exponential, Weibull, and log-logistic parametric regression models Increased emphasis on interpreting and using results as well as utilizing multiple imputation methods to analyze data with missing values New examples and exercises at the end of each chapter Analyses throughout the text are performed using Stata® Version 9, and an accompanying FTP site contains the data sets used in the book. Applied Survival Analysis, Second Edition is an ideal book for graduate-level courses in biostatistics, statistics, and epidemiologic methods. It also serves as a valuable reference for practitioners and researchers in any health-related field or for professionals in insurance and government.