Creating The Human Past

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Creating the Human Past

Author : Robert G. Bednarik
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781784910730

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Creating the Human Past by Robert G. Bednarik Pdf

This book examines systematically both the theoretical and practical issues that have characterized the discipline over the past two centuries. Some of the historically most consequential mistakes in archaeology are dissected and explained, together with the effects of the related controversies.

The Human Past

Author : Christopher Scarre
Publisher : Thames & Hudson
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Agriculture, Prehistoric
ISBN : 0500290644

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The Human Past by Christopher Scarre Pdf

The Human Past has established itself as the most thorough and authoritative introductory survey of human prehistory and the development of civilizations around the globe, adopted by colleges and universities worldwide. With a clear and logical framework, and written by an international team of 24 acknowledged experts, this unique textbook provides a comprehensive overview of world prehistory through a series of chapters focusing on individual regions and time periods that presents the vast panorama of human social, cultural and economic development over the past three million years. This new edition has been completely revised and updated, with more colour illustrations, to take account of new discoveries and developments, including what the analysis of ancient DNA tells us about our evolution; the latest theories about the domestication of key plants and animals, including rice and maize; and new thinking on the earliest Paleoindian hunting strategies.

Archaeology

Author : Mark Q Sutton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317350095

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Archaeology by Mark Q Sutton Pdf

Illuminating the world of archaeology. Archaeology conveys the excitement of archaeological discovery and explains how archaeologists think as they scientifically find, analyze, and interpret evidence. The main objective of this text is to provide an introduction to the broad and fascinating world of archaeology from the scientific perspective. Discussions on the theoretical aspects of archaeology, as well as the practical applications of what is learned about the past, have been updated and expanded upon in this fourth edition. Learning Goals Upon completing this book, readers will be able to: Discuss the theoretical aspects of archaeology. Apply what has been learned about the past. Identify the various perspectives archaeologists have.

Archaeology

Author : Paul Bahn
Publisher : Smithsonian Institution
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781588345912

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Archaeology by Paul Bahn Pdf

Epic in scope, yet filled with detail, this illustrated guide takes readers through the whole of our human past. Spanning the dawn of human civilization through the present, it provides a tour of every site of key archaeological importance. From the prehistoric cave paintings of Lascaux to Tutankhamun's tomb, from the buried city of Pompeii to China's Terracotta Army, all of the world's most iconic sites and discoveries are here. So too are the lesser-known yet equally important finds, such as the recent discoveries of our oldest known human ancestors and of the world's oldest-known temple, Göbekli Tepe in Turkey. A masterful combination of succinct analysis and driving narrative, this book also addresses the questions that inevitably arise as we gradually learn more about the history of our species. Written by an international team of archaeological experts and richly illustrated throughout, Archaeology: The Essential Guide to Our Human Past offers an unparalleled insight into the origins of humankind.

The Dawn of Everything

Author : David Graeber,David Wengrow
Publisher : Signal
Page : 804 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780771049835

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The Dawn of Everything by David Graeber,David Wengrow Pdf

NATIONAL BESTSELLER NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER Renowned activist and public intellectual David Graeber teams up with professor of comparative archaeology David Wengrow to deliver a trailblazing account of human history, challenging our most fundamental assumptions about social evolution--from the development of agriculture and cities to the emergence of "the state," political violence, and social inequality--and revealing new possibilities for human emancipation. For generations, our remote ancestors have been cast as primitive and childlike--either free and equal innocents, or thuggish and warlike. Civilization, we are told, could only be achieved by sacrificing those original freedoms, or alternatively, by taming our baser instincts. Graeber and Wengrow show how such theories first emerged in the eighteenth century as a conservative reaction to powerful critiques of European society posed by Indigenous observers and intellectuals. Revisiting this encounter has startling implications for how we make sense of human history today, including the origins of farming, property, cities, democracy, slavery, and civilization itself. Drawing on path-breaking research in archaeology and anthropology, the authors show how history becomes a far more interesting place once we learn to throw off our conceptual shackles and perceive what's really there. If humans did not spend 95% of their evolutionary past in tiny bands of hunter-gatherers, what were they doing all that time? If agriculture, and cities, did not mean a plunge into hierarchy and domination, then what kinds of social and economic organization did they lead to? What was really happening during the periods that we usually describe as the emergence of "the state"? The answers are often unexpected, and suggest that the course of human history may be less set in stone, and more full of playful, hopeful possibilities, than we tend to assume. The Dawn of Everything fundamentally transforms our understanding of the human past and offers a path toward imagining new forms of freedom, new ways of organizing society. This is a monumental book of formidable intellectual range, animated by curiosity, moral vision, and a faith in the power of direct action.

Empathy and the Historical Understanding of the Human Past

Author : Thomas A. Kohut
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000044980

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Empathy and the Historical Understanding of the Human Past by Thomas A. Kohut Pdf

Empathy and the Historical Understanding of the Human Past is a comprehensive consideration of the role of empathy in historical knowledge, informed by the literature on empathy in fields including history, psychoanalysis, psychology, neuroscience, philosophy, and sociology. The book seeks to raise the consciousness of historians about empathy, by introducing them to the history of the concept and to its status in fields outside of history. It also seeks to raise the self-consciousness of historians about their use of empathy to know and understand past people. Defining empathy as thinking and feeling, as imagining, one’s way inside the experience of others in order to know and understand them, Thomas A. Kohut distinguishes between the external and the empathic observational position, the position of the historical subject. He argues that historians need to be aware of their observational position, of when they are empathizing and when they are not. Indeed, Kohut advocates for the deliberate, self-reflective use of empathy as a legitimate and important mode of historical inquiry. Insightful, cogent, and interdisciplinary, the book will be essential for historians, students of history, and psychoanalysts, as well as those in other fields who seek to seek to know and understand human beings.

Mixed Harvest

Author : Rob Swigart
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789206128

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Mixed Harvest by Rob Swigart Pdf

Short stories about the deep past and those who lived through millennia of exploration, hardship, and uncertainty during the evolution of farming. Winner of the 2019 Nautilus Book Award, Multicultural and Indigenous “Swigart is to be congratulated for giving us a series of connected short stories that are both entertaining and educational. The book is accurately grounded in archaeological facts, and its individual stories are thoroughly believable. Its particular format should be emulated by all those wishing to blend fact and fiction, not just as entertainment but as education, too.”—Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies In unforgettable stories of the human journey, a combination of compelling storytelling and well-researched archaeology underscore an excavation into the deep past of human development and its consequences. Through a first encounter between a Neanderthal woman and the Modern Human to the emergence and destruction of the world’s first cities, Mixed Harvest tells the tale of the Neolithic Revolution, also called the (First) Agricultural Revolution, the most significant event since modern humans emerged. Rob Swigart’s latest work humanizes the rapid transition to agriculture and pastoralism with a grounding in the archaeological record. From the introduction: In the space of a few thousand years agriculture dominated the earth. We live with it all around us. History began, cities soared, the landscape was crisscrossed with roads.... Each story is prefaced by a short introduction and followed by some context in order to stitch the narrative together. Some stories are linked, but most are independent. The stories are gathered into three chapters: “Shelter,” “House,” and “Home.” These represent a progression in where we lived, a series of transformations in technology and consciousness.

The Story of Food in the Human Past

Author : Robyn E. Cutright
Publisher : University Alabama Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780817359850

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The Story of Food in the Human Past by Robyn E. Cutright Pdf

A sweeping overview of how and what humans have eaten in their long history as a species The Story of Food in the Human Past: How What We Ate Made Us Who We Are uses case studies from recent archaeological research to tell the story of food in human prehistory. Beginning with the earliest members of our genus, Robyn E. Cutright investigates the role of food in shaping who we are as humans during the emergence of modern Homo sapiens and through major transitions in human prehistory such as the development of agriculture and the emergence of complex societies. This fascinating study begins with a discussion of how food shaped humans in evolutionary terms by examining what makes human eating unique, the use of fire to cook, and the origins of cuisine as culture and adaptation through the example of Neandertals. The second part of the book describes how cuisine was reshaped when humans domesticated plants and animals and examines how food expressed ancient social structures and identities such as gender, class, and ethnicity. Cutright shows how food took on special meaning in feasts and religious rituals and also pays attention to the daily preparation and consumption of food as central to human society. Cutright synthesizes recent paleoanthropological and archaeological research on ancient diet and cuisine and complements her research on daily diet, culinary practice, and special-purpose mortuary and celebratory meals in the Andes with comparative case studies from around the world to offer readers a holistic view of what humans ate in the past and what that reveals about who we are.

Prehistory

Author : Colin Renfrew
Publisher : Random House Digital, Inc.
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812976618

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Prehistory by Colin Renfrew Pdf

In this invaluable, brief account of human development prior to the last four millennia, Colin Renfrew delivers a meticulously researched and passionately argued chronicle about our life on earth, and our ongoing quest to understand it.

Human Interactions, Processes, and Contexts: Reflections on the Past and Envisioning the Future

Author : Anonim
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781491819081

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Human Interactions, Processes, and Contexts: Reflections on the Past and Envisioning the Future by Anonim Pdf

This book is part of the Human and Organizational Learning ELP 25th Anniversary Celebration and explores the development of the field of Human and Organization Learning. Various scholars that have participated with ELP cohorts over the 25 years of its existence, share their unique perspectives and changes-in-views on organizational change, leadership, complexity, organizational culture, and individual and organizational learning.

The Artful Odyssey: Navigating Past, Present, and Future Creativity in a Human-AI Collaboration Era

Author : Alessio Rocchi
Publisher : Alessio rocchI
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Artful Odyssey: Navigating Past, Present, and Future Creativity in a Human-AI Collaboration Era by Alessio Rocchi Pdf

This book is a comprehensive exploration of the dynamic relationship between art, technology, and innovation in the context of the digital age. It delves into the history of art, painting, and sculpture, uncovering lessons from master painters and sculptors that resonate in today's creative landscape. The book navigates the ethical considerations surrounding authorship, transparency, and bias in the era of human-AI integration. It discusses the future of art, including the impact of NFTs and the importance of environmental sustainability in the creation and conservation of art. The book also examines the emotional resonance of art, spanning music, literature, poetry, dance, and choreography. It highlights the evolution of art as a data-driven, virtual reality experience and the collaborative synergy between humans and AI in the artistic process. Throughout, it emphasizes the significance of ethical considerations, education, and inclusivity in the art market and the framework for enhancing cultural exploration and personalized aesthetics while addressing privacy and security concerns. This book ultimately underscores the profound impact of art and technology integration on the artistic landscape of the future.

Agent-Based Modeling for Archaeology

Author : Iza Romanowska,Colin D. Wren,Stefani A. Crabtree
Publisher : SFI Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781947864382

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Agent-Based Modeling for Archaeology by Iza Romanowska,Colin D. Wren,Stefani A. Crabtree Pdf

To fully understand not only the past, but also the trajectories, of human societies, we need a more dynamic view of human social systems. Agent-based modeling (ABM), which can create fine-scale models of behavior over time and space, may reveal important, general patterns of human activity. Agent-Based Modeling for Archaeology is the first ABM textbook designed for researchers studying the human past. Appropriate for scholars from archaeology, the digital humanities, and other social sciences, this book offers novices and more experienced ABM researchers a modular approach to learning ABM and using it effectively. Readers will find the necessary background, discussion of modeling techniques and traps, references, and algorithms to use ABM in their own work. They will also find engaging examples of how other scholars have applied ABM, ranging from the study of the intercontinental migration pathways of early hominins, to the weather–crop–population cycles of the American Southwest, to the trade networks of Ancient Rome. This textbook provides the foundations needed to simulate the complexity of past human societies, offering researchers a richer understanding of the past—and likely future—of our species.

Revelation: The Future Human Past

Author : Dr. Michael P. Masters
Publisher : Full Circle Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-23
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781733634014

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Revelation: The Future Human Past by Dr. Michael P. Masters Pdf

As society teeters on the brink of nuclear apocalypse, Markus Moksha, an oversexed alcoholic anthropologist, encounters Dordogne, a telepathic woman from the future who recognizes his import to the fate of humanity. She recruits him to join her team of time-traveling scientists aboard their UFO, as they venture back through the distant past, seeking to enact a change that will bring peace to his time and avert the Great War. Along the way, Markus discovers that his loathsome christian upbringing, together with an unabashed love of alcohol, drugs, and promiscuous sex, have inexplicably imbued him with the perfect set of tools for furthering the mission. However, mounting hardship and clashes for control of the timeline force every member of the team to look within and reflect on what it means to be human. As civilization’s last hope of avoiding Armageddon, they must persevere in the face of pervasive challenges and devastating loss, with the wish of returning home to find a new and brighter world, where the political and religious feuds of the troglodyte past have given way to an enlightened, Superhuman future.

The Pattern Seekers

Author : Simon Baron-Cohen
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781541647138

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The Pattern Seekers by Simon Baron-Cohen Pdf

A groundbreaking argument about the link between autism and ingenuity. Why can humans alone invent? In The Pattern Seekers, Cambridge University psychologist Simon Baron-Cohen makes a case that autism is as crucial to our creative and cultural history as the mastery of fire. Indeed, Baron-Cohen argues that autistic people have played a key role in human progress for seventy thousand years, from the first tools to the digital revolution. How? Because the same genes that cause autism enable the pattern seeking that is essential to our species's inventiveness. However, these abilities exact a great cost on autistic people, including social and often medical challenges, so Baron-Cohen calls on us to support and celebrate autistic people in both their disabilities and their triumphs. Ultimately, The Pattern Seekers isn't just a new theory of human civilization, but a call to consider anew how society treats those who think differently.

The Past in Perspective

Author : Kenneth L. Feder
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Fossil hominids
ISBN : 0190275855

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The Past in Perspective by Kenneth L. Feder Pdf

An engaging and up-to-date chronological introduction to human prehistory, this text introduces students to the big picture of human evolutionary history, presenting the human past within the context of fundamental themes of cultural evolution.