Crime Cultural Conflict And Justice In Rural Russia 1856 1914

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Crime, Cultural Conflict, and Justice in Rural Russia, 1856-1914

Stephen P. Frank
Crime Cultural Conflict and Justice in Rural Russia 1856 1914 Book PDF

Author : Stephen P. Frank
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520920811

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Crime, Cultural Conflict, and Justice in Rural Russia, 1856-1914 by Stephen P. Frank Pdf

This book is the first to explore the largely unknown world of rural crime and justice in post-emancipation Imperial Russia. Drawing upon previously untapped provincial archives and a wealth of other neglected primary material, Stephen P. Frank offers a major reassessment of the interactions between peasantry and the state in the decades leading up to World War I. Viewing crime and punishment as contested metaphors about social order, his revisionist study documents the varied understandings of criminality and justice that underlay deep conflicts in Russian society, and it contrasts official and elite representations of rural criminality—and of peasants—with the realities of everyday crime at the village level.

Vodka Politics

Mark Schrad
Vodka Politics Book PDF

Author : Mark Schrad
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03
Category : Cooking
ISBN : 9780199755592

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Vodka Politics by Mark Schrad Pdf

Alcohol-and alcoholism-have long been prominent features in Russian life and culture. But as Mark Schrad vividly shows in Vodka Politics, it has also been central to Russian politics. Not simply a chronicle of drinking in Russia, this book shows how alcohol has been a key shaping force in Russian political history.

The Vory

Mark Galeotti
The Vory Book PDF

Author : Mark Galeotti
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-22
Category : True Crime
ISBN : 9780300187625

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The Vory by Mark Galeotti Pdf

The first English-language book to document the men who emerged from the Soviet-era gulags to become Russia’s international criminal class. Mark Galeotti is the go-to expert on organized crime in Russia, consulted by governments and police around the world. Now, Western readers can explore the fascinating history of the vory v zakone, a criminal organization that has survived and thrived through Stalinism, the Cold War, the Afghan War, and the end of the Soviet experiment. The vory—as the Russian mafia is also known—was born early in the twentieth century, largely in the Gulags and criminal camps, where they developed their unique culture. Identified by their signature tattoos, members abided by the thieves’ code, a strict system that forbade all paid employment and cooperation with law enforcement and the state. Based on two decades of on-the-ground research, Galeotti’s captivating study details the vory’s journey to power from their early days to their adaptation to modern-day Russia’s free-wheeling oligarchy and global opportunities beyond.

Russian Legal Culture Before and After Communism

Frances Nethercott
Russian Legal Culture Before and After Communism Book PDF

Author : Frances Nethercott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134369850

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Russian Legal Culture Before and After Communism by Frances Nethercott Pdf

Following the emancipation of the serfs in 1861, and again during the 1990s, individual legal rights occupied a central place in the drive to modernize criminal justice. This book explores these debates, focusing particularly on the work of Vladimir Solov'ev, a leading philosopher of law writing in the 1890s.

Rural Unrest during the First Russian Revolution

Burton Richard Miller
Rural Unrest during the First Russian Revolution Book PDF

Author : Burton Richard Miller
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9786155225505

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Rural Unrest during the First Russian Revolution by Burton Richard Miller Pdf

The narrative of peasant unrest in Russia during 1905–1906 combines a chronology of incidents drawn from official documents, with close analysis of the villages associated with the disorders based upon detailed census materials compiled by local specialists. The analysis concentrates on a single province: Kursk Oblast, bordering the now independent Ukraine. In place of the general surveys of the revolution that dominate the literature, Miller focuses on local events and the rural populations that participated in them. Documents the degree to which the peasant community had been pushed onto the path of change by the end of the nineteenth century, how much the “peasantry” itself had become increasingly heterogeneous in outlook and occupation, and the rapidity with which these processes had begun to corrode the legitimacy of the older order. Miller concludes that unrest was concentrated mostly among peasant communities for whom the benefits the vital interactions between social unequals that had maintained a fragile social peace in the countryside had been radically eroded; he furthermore identifies the prominent role played by that spectrum of persons that retained their ties to their villages, but stood toward the margins of rural life.

Scorched Earth

Jörg Baberowski
Scorched Earth Book PDF

Author : Jörg Baberowski
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300136982

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Scorched Earth by Jörg Baberowski Pdf

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- 1. What Was Stalinism? -- 2. Imperial Spaces of Violence -- 3. Pyrrhic Victories -- 4. Subjugation -- 5. Dictatorship of Dread -- 6. Wars -- 7. Stalin's Heirs -- Notes -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z

Peasant Dreams and Market Politics

Jeffrey Burds
Peasant Dreams and Market Politics Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Burds
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1998-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822974994

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Peasant Dreams and Market Politics by Jeffrey Burds Pdf

Examines how peasant migration—the movement of males to cities for wage labor—affected villages before the Bolshevik revolution. New Russian sources are utilized.

Law and the Russian State

William E. Pomeranz
Law and the Russian State Book PDF

Author : William E. Pomeranz
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474224246

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Law and the Russian State by William E. Pomeranz Pdf

Russia is often portrayed as a regressive, even lawless country, and yet the Russian state has played a major role in shaping and experimenting with law as an instrument of power. In Law and the Russian State, William E. Pomeranz examines Russia's legal evolution from Peter the Great to Vladimir Putin, addressing the continuities and disruptions of Russian law during the imperial, Soviet, and post-Soviet. The book covers key themes, including: * Law and empire * Law and modernization * The politicization of law * The role of intellectuals and dissidents in mobilizing the law * The evolution of Russian legal institutions * The struggle for human rights * The rule-of-law * The quest to establish the law-based state It also analyzes legal culture and how Russians understand and use the law. With a detailed bibliography, this is an important text for anyone seeking a sophisticated understanding of how Russian society and the Russian state have developed in the last 350 years.

Criminal Subculture in the Gulag

Mark Vincent
Criminal Subculture in the Gulag Book PDF

Author : Mark Vincent
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350142749

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Criminal Subculture in the Gulag by Mark Vincent Pdf

Despite growing academic interest in the Gulag, our knowledge of the camps as a lived experience remains relatively incomplete. Criminal Subculture in the Gulag, in its sophisticated analysis of crime, punishment and everyday life in Soviet labour camps, rectifies this. From Gulag journals and song collections to tattoo drawings and dictionaries of slang, Mark Vincent draws on often-overlooked archival material from the Moscow Criminological Bureau to reconstruct a fuller picture of Gulag daily life and society. In thematic chapters, Vincent maps the Gulag 'penal arc' of prisoners across initiation tests, means of communication, the importance of card playing, punishment rituals and the notorious 1948-52 cyka ('bitches') internal prison war between military veterans and vory-v-zakone. Most importantly, this timely examination of crime and punishment in modern Russia also highlights the lines of continuity between the Gulag systems, late Imperial Katorga,and today's Russian mafia. As such, this impressively interdisciplinary volume is important reading for all scholars of 20th-century Russia as well as those interested in international criminality and penology.

Women and Gender in Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, and Eurasia

Mary Zirin,Irina Livezeanu,Christine D. Worobec,June Pachuta Farris
Women and Gender in Central and Eastern Europe Russia and Eurasia Book PDF

Author : Mary Zirin,Irina Livezeanu,Christine D. Worobec,June Pachuta Farris
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 2091 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317451976

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Women and Gender in Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, and Eurasia by Mary Zirin,Irina Livezeanu,Christine D. Worobec,June Pachuta Farris Pdf

This is the first comprehensive, multidisciplinary, and multilingual bibliography on "Women and Gender in East Central Europe and the Balkans (Vol. 1)" and "The Lands of the Former Soviet Union (Vol. 2)" over the past millennium. The coverage encompasses the relevant territories of the Russian, Hapsburg, and Ottoman empires, Germany and Greece, and the Jewish and Roma diasporas. Topics range from legal status and marital customs to economic participation and gender roles, plus unparalleled documentation of women writers and artists, and autobiographical works of all kinds. The volumes include approximately 30,000 bibliographic entries on works published through the end of 2000, as well as web sites and unpublished dissertations. Many of the individual entries are annotated with brief descriptions of major works and the tables of contents for collections and anthologies. The entries are cross-referenced and each volume includes indexes.

Challenging Traditional Views of Russian History

S. Wheatcroft
Challenging Traditional Views of Russian History Book PDF

Author : S. Wheatcroft
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2002-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230506114

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Challenging Traditional Views of Russian History by S. Wheatcroft Pdf

This collection presents views on key aspects of Russian/Soviet history such as the non-Slavic sources of Russian statehood; tsarist penal systems; the pre-evolutionary technological level; the famine of 1931-3; patronage practices in Stalin's Russia; and the fall of the Soviet Union.

Policemen of the Tsar

Robert J. Abbott
Policemen of the Tsar Book PDF

Author : Robert J. Abbott
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9789633867297

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Policemen of the Tsar by Robert J. Abbott Pdf

Founded by Peter the Great in 1718, Russia’s police were key instruments of tsarist power. In the reign of Alexander II (1855-1881), local police forces took on new importance. The liberation of 23 million serfs from landlord control, growing fear of crime, and the terrorist violence of the closing years challenged law enforcement with new tasks that made worse what was already a staggering burden. (“I am obliged to inform Your Imperial Highness that the police often fail to carry out their assignments and, when they do execute them, they do so poorly because of their moral corruption...”) This book describes the regime’s decades-long struggle to reform and strengthen the police. The author reviews the local police’s role and performance in the mid-nineteenth century and the implications of the largely unsuccessful effort to transform them. From a longer-term perspective, the study considers how the police’s systemic weaknesses undermined tsarist rule, impeded a range of liberalizing reforms, perpetuated reliance on the military to maintain law and order, and gave rise to vigilante justice. While its primary focus is on European Russia, the analysis also covers much of the imperial periphery, discussing the police systems in the Baltic Provinces, Congress Poland, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and Siberia.

Popular Theater and Society in Tsarist Russia

E. Anthony Swift
Popular Theater and Society in Tsarist Russia Book PDF

Author : E. Anthony Swift
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2002-12-30
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780520925878

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Popular Theater and Society in Tsarist Russia by E. Anthony Swift Pdf

This is the most comprehensive study available of the popular theater that developed during the last decades of tsarist Russia. Swift examines the origins and significance of the new "people's theaters" that were created for the lower classes in St. Petersburg and Moscow between 1861 and 1917. His extensively researched study, full of anecdotes from the theater world of the day, shows how these people's theaters became a major arena in which the cultural contests of late imperial Russia were played out and how they contributed to the emergence of an urban consumer culture during this period of rapid social and political change. Swift illuminates many aspects of the story of these popular theaters—the cultural politics and aesthetic ambitions of theater directors and actors, state censorship politics and their role in shaping the theatrical repertoire, and the theater as a vehicle for social and political reform. He looks at roots of the theaters, discusses specific theaters and performances, and explores in particular how popular audiences responded to the plays.

Cultures in Flux

Stephen P. Frank,Mark D. Steinberg
Cultures in Flux Book PDF

Author : Stephen P. Frank,Mark D. Steinberg
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1994-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400821334

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Cultures in Flux by Stephen P. Frank,Mark D. Steinberg Pdf

The popular culture of urban and rural tsarist Russia revealed a dynamic and troubled world. Stephen Frank and Mark Steinberg have gathered here a diverse collection of essays by Western and Russian scholars who question conventional interpretations and recall neglected stories about popular behavior, politics, and culture. What emerges is a new picture of lower-class life, in which traditions and innovations intermingled and social boundaries and identities were battered and reconstructed. The authors vividly convey the vitality as well as the contradictions of social life in old regime Russia, while also confronting problems of interpretation, methodology, and cultural theory. They tell of peasant death rites and religious beliefs, family relationships and brutalities, defiant peasant women, folk songs, urban amusement parks, expressions of popular patriotism, the penny press, workers' notions of the self, street hooliganism, and attempts by educated Russians to transform popular festivities. Together, the authors portray popular culture not as a static, separate world, but as the dynamic means through which lower-class Russians engaged the world around them. In addition to the editors, the contributors to this volume are Daniel R. Brower, Barbara Alpern Engel, Hubertus F. Jahn, Al'bin M. Konechnyi, Boris N. Mironov, Joan Neuberger, Robert A. Rothstein, and Christine D. Worobec.

The Emancipation of the Serfs in Russia

Roxanne Easley
The Emancipation of the Serfs in Russia Book PDF

Author : Roxanne Easley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134001934

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The Emancipation of the Serfs in Russia by Roxanne Easley Pdf

In the wake of the disastrous Crimean War, the Russian autocracy completely renovated its most basic social, political and economic systems by emancipating 23 million privately-owned serfs. This book examines the emancipation, describing how the reforms were instituted in practice, and exploring the profound implications for Russian politics and society.