Crimes Of Peace

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Crimes of Peace

Author : Maurizio Albahari
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812291728

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Crimes of Peace by Maurizio Albahari Pdf

Among the world's hotly contested, obsessively controlled, and often dangerous borders, none is deadlier than the Mediterranean Sea. Since 2000, at least 25,000 people have lost their lives attempting to reach Italy and the rest of Europe, most by drowning in the Mediterranean. Every day, unauthorized migrants and refugees bound for Europe put their lives in the hands of maritime smugglers, while fishermen, diplomats, priests, bureaucrats, armed forces sailors, and hesitant bystanders waver between indifference and intervention—with harrowing results. In Crimes of Peace, Maurizio Albahari investigates why the Mediterranean Sea is the world's deadliest border, and what alternatives could improve this state of affairs. He also examines the dismal conditions of migrants in transit and the institutional framework in which they move or are physically confined. Drawing on his intimate knowledge of places, people, and European politics, Albahari supplements fieldwork in coastal southern Italy and neighboring Mediterranean locales with a meticulous documentary investigation, transforming abstract statistics into names and narratives that place the responsibility for the Mediterranean migration crisis in the very heart of liberal democracy. Global fault lines are scrutinized: between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East; military and humanitarian governance; detention and hospitality; transnational crime and statecraft; the universal law of the sea and the thresholds of a globalized yet parochial world. Crimes of Peace illuminates crucial questions of sovereignty and rights: for migrants trying to enter Europe along the Mediterranean shore, the answers are a matter of life or death.

War Crimes and the Culture of Peace

Author : Louise Arbour
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2002-12-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781442655126

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War Crimes and the Culture of Peace by Louise Arbour Pdf

In 1996, Louise Arbour was appointed by the Security Council of the United Nations as Chief Prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. Reflecting on these experiences, she argues in War Crimes and the Culture of Peace that the level of public awareness and understanding of the significance of these events is minimal in part as a result of the way in which international criminal law is practiced. Justice Arbour contends that previous efforts to unite concepts of international law and criminal law in the practice of these tribunals are evolving, and suggests that the ties between personal criminal accountability and peace should be central to the decisions made in the future concerning procedural models for the permanent International War Crimes Tribunals. As a result, the public might better understand the context and causes of such crime, and the notion of crime as a breach of the peace would be made central to these trials. Justice Arbour delivered War Crimes and the Culture of Peace as the fifth annual Senator Keith Davey Lecture at Victoria University at the University of Toronto in January 2001.

Peace with Justice?

Author : Paul R. Williams,Michael P. Scharf
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Law
ISBN : 0742518566

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Peace with Justice? by Paul R. Williams,Michael P. Scharf Pdf

In this work, two former State Department lawyers provide an account of how and why justice was misapplied and mishandled throughout the peace-builders' efforts to settle the Yugoslav conflict. The text is based on their personal experience, research and interviews with key players in the process.

'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law

Author : Kirsten Sellars
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107028845

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'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law by Kirsten Sellars Pdf

A legal and historical analysis of the first modern attempts to prosecute national leaders for embarking upon aggressive war.

Child Soldiers as Agents of War and Peace

Author : Leonie Steinl
Publisher : Springer
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789462652019

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Child Soldiers as Agents of War and Peace by Leonie Steinl Pdf

This book deals with child soldiers’ involvement in crimes under international law. Child soldiers are often victims of grave human rights abuses, and yet, in some cases, they also participate actively in inflicting violence upon others. Nonetheless, the international discourse on child soldiers often tends to ignore the latter dimension of children’s involvement in armed conflict and instead focuses exclusively on their role as victims. While it might seem as though the discourse is therefore beneficial for child soldiers as it protects them from blame and responsibility, it is important to realize that the so-called passive victim narrative entails various adverse consequences, which can hinder the successful reintegration of child soldiers into their families, communities and societies. This book aims to address this dilemma. First, the available options for dealing with child soldiers’ participation in crimes under international law, such as transitional justice and criminal justice, and their shortcomings are analyzed in depth. Subsequently a new approach is developed towards achieving accountability in a child-adequate way, which is called restorative transitional justice. This book is in the first place aimed at researchers with an interest in child soldiers, children and armed conflict, as well as international criminal law, transitional justice, juvenile justice, restorative justice, children’s rights, and international human rights law. Secondly, professionals working on issues of transitional justice, juvenile justice, international criminal law, children’s rights, and the reintegration of child soldiers will also find the subject matter of great relevance to their practice. Dr. Leonie Steinl, LL.M. (Columbia) is a Researcher and Lecturer at the Faculty of Law of the Humboldt-Universität in Berlin.

Crimes of Peace

Author : Maurizio Albahari
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812247473

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Crimes of Peace by Maurizio Albahari Pdf

In Crimes of Peace, Maurizio Albahari investigates why the Mediterranean Sea is the world's deadliest border, and what alternatives might improve this state of affairs. Albahari transforms abstract statistics into names and narratives that place the responsibility for the Mediterranean migration crisis in the heart of liberal democracy.

Justice in Conflict

Author : Mark Kersten
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191082948

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Justice in Conflict by Mark Kersten Pdf

What happens when the international community simultaneously pursues peace and justice in response to ongoing conflicts? What are the effects of interventions by the International Criminal Court (ICC) on the wars in which the institution intervenes? Is holding perpetrators of mass atrocities accountable a help or hindrance to conflict resolution? This book offers an in-depth examination of the effects of interventions by the ICC on peace, justice and conflict processes. The 'peace versus justice' debate, wherein it is argued that the ICC has either positive or negative effects on 'peace', has spawned in response to the Court's propensity to intervene in conflicts as they still rage. This book is a response to, and a critical engagement with, this debate. Building on theoretical and analytical insights from the fields of conflict and peace studies, conflict resolution, and negotiation theory, the book develops a novel analytical framework to study the Court's effects on peace, justice, and conflict processes. This framework is applied to two cases: Libya and northern Uganda. Drawing on extensive fieldwork, the core of the book examines the empirical effects of the ICC on each case. The book also examines why the ICC has the effects that it does, delineating the relationship between the interests of states that refer situations to the Court and the ICC's institutional interests, arguing that the negotiation of these interests determines which side of a conflict the ICC targets and thus its effects on peace, justice, and conflict processes. While the effects of the ICC's interventions are ultimately and inevitably mixed, the book makes a unique contribution to the empirical record on ICC interventions and presents a novel and sophisticated means of studying, analyzing, and understanding the effects of the Court's interventions in Libya, northern Uganda - and beyond.

Aggression and Crimes Against Peace

Author : Larry May
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521719151

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Aggression and Crimes Against Peace by Larry May Pdf

In this volume, the third in his trilogy on the philosophical and legal aspects of war and conflict, Larry May locates a normative grounding for the crime of aggression-the only one of the three crimes charged at Nuremberg that is not currently being prosecuted-that is similar to that for crimes against humanity and war crimes. He considers cases from the Nuremberg trials, philosophical debates in the Just War tradition, and more recent debates about the International Criminal Court, as well as the hard cases of humanitarian intervention and terrorist aggression. May argues that crimes of aggression, sometimes called crimes against peace, deserve international prosecution when one State undermines the ability of another State to protect human rights. His thesis refutes the traditional understanding of aggression, which often has been interpreted as a crossing of borders by one sovereign state into another sovereign state. At Nuremberg, crimes against humanity charges were only pursued if the defendant also engaged in the crime of aggression. May argues for a reversal of this position, contending that aggression charges should be pursued only if the defendant's acts involve serious human rights violations.

International Crimes, Peace, and Human Rights

Author : Dinah Shelton
Publisher : Brill Nijhoff
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105060223323

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International Crimes, Peace, and Human Rights by Dinah Shelton Pdf

This collection of essays by sixteen outstanding authorities in the relevant fields assesses The International Criminal Court from the perspective of the year 1998 when it was first established by the Rome Statute. The book's detailed analysis of the potential uses (and misuses) of the Statute--its lacunae and shortcomings as well as its signal advances in jurisdiction and accountability--make International Crimes, Peace and Human Rights a significant reference and guide, not only to the Rome Statute, but also to the Court's jurisprudence as it develops in the coming years and decades. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

WAR CRIMES IN INTERNAL ARMED CONFLICTS

Author : EVELA HAYE
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780359593712

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WAR CRIMES IN INTERNAL ARMED CONFLICTS by EVELA HAYE Pdf

Nineteen Seventy-four

Author : David Peace
Publisher : Vintage Crime/Black Lizard
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-16
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780307741646

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Nineteen Seventy-four by David Peace Pdf

The first installment of David Peace's electrifying Red Riding Quartet vividly brings to life a gritty, dangerous working class city tormented by a series of brutal murders. Nineteen Seventy-Four follows Eddie Dunford, the newly minted crime correspondent for the Yorkshire Post. His first story is about Clare Kemplay, a young girl recently found brutally murdered. While the police department and other crime reporters at the newspaper believe it's an isolated incident, Eddie finds a pattern between Clare's disappearance and those of other girls from a few years earlier. Despite his better judgment, and against the advice of others, he starts to dig deep. What he finds is a nightmare of corruption, violence, blackmail, and obsession that ultimately leads to a shocking, explosive conclusion.

'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law

Author : Kirsten Sellars
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : LAW
ISBN : 1107314542

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'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law by Kirsten Sellars Pdf

A legal and historical analysis of the first modern attempts to prosecute national leaders for embarking upon aggressive war.

The Crime of Aggression

Author : Noah Weisbord
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780691169873

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The Crime of Aggression by Noah Weisbord Pdf

A gripping behind-the-scenes account of the dramatic legal fight to hold leaders personally responsible for aggressive war On July 17, 2018, starting an unjust war became a prosecutable international crime alongside genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. Instead of collective state responsibility, our leaders are now personally subject to indictment for crimes of aggression, from invasions and preemptions to drone strikes and cyberattacks. The Crime of Aggression is Noah Weisbord’s riveting insider’s account of the high-stakes legal fight to enact this historic legislation and hold politicians accountable for the wars they start. Weisbord, a key drafter of the law for the International Criminal Court, takes readers behind the scenes of one of the most consequential legal dramas in modern international diplomacy. Drawing on in-depth interviews and his own invaluable insights, he sheds critical light on the motivations of the prosecutors, diplomats, and military strategists who championed the fledgling prohibition on unjust war—and those who tried to sink it. He untangles the complex history behind the measure, tracing how the crime of aggression was born at the Nuremberg trials only to fall dormant during the Cold War, and he draws lessons from such pivotal events as the collapse of the League of Nations, the rise of the United Nations, September 11, and the war on terror. The power to try leaders for unjust war holds untold promise for the international order, but also great risk. In this incisive and vitally important book, Weisbord explains how judges in such cases can balance the imperatives of justice and peace, and how the fair prosecution of aggression can humanize modern statecraft.

Model Codes for Post-conflict Criminal Justice

Author : Vivienne M. O'Connor,Colette Rausch,Hans-Jörg Albrecht,Goran Klemenčič
Publisher : US Institute of Peace Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Law
ISBN : 1601270127

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Model Codes for Post-conflict Criminal Justice by Vivienne M. O'Connor,Colette Rausch,Hans-Jörg Albrecht,Goran Klemenčič Pdf

Accompanying CD-ROMs contains the text of vol. 1. and vol. 2.

Public Health Law and Ethics

Author : Lawrence O. Gostin
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780520946057

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Public Health Law and Ethics by Lawrence O. Gostin Pdf

Now revised and expanded to cover today’s most pressing health threats, Public Health Law and Ethics probes the legal and ethical issues at the heart of public health through an incisive selection of government reports, scholarly articles, and relevant court cases. Companion to the internationally acclaimed text Public Health Law: Power, Duty, Restraint, this reader can also be used as a stand-alone resource for students, practitioners, scholars,and teachers. It encompasses global issues that have changed the shape of public health in recent years including anthrax, SARS, pandemic flu, biosecurity, emergency preparedness, and the transition from infectious to chronic diseases caused by lifestyle changes in eating and physical activity. In addition to covering these new arenas, it includes discussion of classic legal and ethical tensions inherent to public health practice, such as how best to balance the police power of the state with individual autonomy.