Criminal Justice In America

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Criminal Justice in America

George F. Cole,Christopher E. Smith
Criminal Justice in America Book PDF

Author : George F. Cole,Christopher E. Smith
Publisher : Wadsworth Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Correctional law
ISBN : 049581136X

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Criminal Justice in America by George F. Cole,Christopher E. Smith Pdf

Cole and Smith's CRIMINAL JUSTICE IN AMERICA, Sixth Edition, lets you experience the real-world excitement of this dynamic field while helping you excel in your course with the support of proven, integrated study tools. In this engaging, reader-friendly text, you'll learn about new career opportunities in criminal justice and read true stories of offenders and their experiences within the system. You'll also learn about the crucial role that public policy plays in the criminal justice system and explore the hot issues that are changing the face of criminal justice today and shaping its future.

Criminal Justice in America [2 volumes]

Carla Lewandowski,Jeff Bumgarner
Criminal Justice in America 2 volumes Book PDF

Author : Carla Lewandowski,Jeff Bumgarner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 836 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781440862632

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Criminal Justice in America [2 volumes] by Carla Lewandowski,Jeff Bumgarner Pdf

This authoritative set provides a comprehensive overview of issues and trends in crime, law enforcement, courts, and corrections that encompass the field of criminal justice studies in the United States. This work offers a thorough introduction to the field of criminal justice, including types of crime; policing; courts and sentencing; landmark legal decisions; and local, state, and federal corrections systems—and the key topics and issues within each of these important areas. It provides a complete overview and understanding of the many terms, jobs, procedures, and issues surrounding this growing field of study. Another major focus of the work is to examine ethical questions related to policing and courts, trial procedures, law enforcement and corrections agencies and responsibilities, and the complexion of criminal justice in the United States in the 21st century. Finally, this title emphasizes coverage of such politically charged topics as drug trafficking and substance abuse, immigration, environmental protection, government surveillance and civil rights, deadly force, mass incarceration, police militarization, organized crime, gangs, wrongful convictions, racial disparities in sentencing, and privatization of the U.S. prison system.

Criminal Justice in America

Roscoe Pound
Criminal Justice in America Book PDF

Author : Roscoe Pound
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351288828

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Criminal Justice in America by Roscoe Pound Pdf

Roscoe Pound believed that unless the criminal justice system maintains stability while adapting to change, it will either fossilize or be subject to the whims of public opinion. In Criminal Justice in America, Pound recognizes the dangers law faces when it does not keep pace with societal change. When the home, neighborhood, and religion are no longer capable of social control, increased conflicts arise, laws proliferate, and new menaces wrought by technology, drugs, and juvenile delinquency flourish. Where Pound saw the influence of the motion pictures as part of the "multiplication of the agencies of menace," today we might cite television and the Internet. His point still holds true: The "old machinery" cannot meet the evolving needs of society. In Criminal Justice in America,Pound points out that one aspect of the criminal justice problem is a rigid mechanical approach that resists change. The other dimension of the problem is that change, when it comes, will result from the pressure of public opinion. Justice suffers when the public is moved by the oldest of public feelings, vengeance. This can result in citizens taking the law into their own hands--from tax evasion to mob lynchings--as well as in altering the judicial system--from sensationalizing trials to producing wrongful convictions. Ron Christenson, in his new introduction, discusses the evolution of Roscoe Pound's career and thought. Pound's theories on jurisprudence were remarkably prescient. They continue to gain resonance as crimes become more and more sensationalized by the media.Criminal Justice in America is a fascinating study that should be read by legal scholars and professionals, sociologists, political theorists, and philosophers.

The Collapse of American Criminal Justice

William J. Stuntz
The Collapse of American Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : William J. Stuntz
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674051751

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The Collapse of American Criminal Justice by William J. Stuntz Pdf

Rule of law has vanished in America’s criminal justice system. Prosecutors decide whom to punish; most accused never face a jury; policing is inconsistent; plea bargaining is rampant; and draconian sentencing fills prisons with mostly minority defendants. A leading criminal law scholar looks to history for the roots of these problems—and solutions.

Criminal Justice in Native America

Marianne O. Nielsen,Robert A. Silverman
Criminal Justice in Native America Book PDF

Author : Marianne O. Nielsen,Robert A. Silverman
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816526532

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Criminal Justice in Native America by Marianne O. Nielsen,Robert A. Silverman Pdf

Native Americans are disproportionately represented as offenders in the U.S. criminal justice system. However, until recently there was little investigation into the reasons. Furthermore, there has been little acknowledgment of the positive contributions of Native Americans to the criminal justice system- in rehabilitating offenders, aiding victims, and supporting service providers. This book offers a valuable and contemporary overview of how the American criminal justice system impacts Native Americans on both sides of the law. Contributors- many of whom are Native Americans- rank among the top scholars in their fields. Some of the chapters treat broad subjects, including crime, police, courts, victimization, corrections, and jurisdiction. Others delve into more specific topics, including hate crimes against Native Americans, state-corporate crimes against Native Americans, tribal peacemaking, and cultural stresses of police officers. Separate chapters are devoted to women and juveniles.

Crime and Criminal Justice in America

Joycelyn Pollock
Crime and Criminal Justice in America Book PDF

Author : Joycelyn Pollock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 655 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351979863

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Crime and Criminal Justice in America by Joycelyn Pollock Pdf

Crime and Criminal Justice in America, Third Edition, addresses the major controversial issues in U.S. policing, courts, and the correctional system. This book features unique graphics and contemporary data and research, developed by Joycelyn Pollock, criminologist, and University Distinguished Professor of Criminal Justice, Texas State University. The text’s question-and-answer model promotes a critical thinking process for students new to criminal justice, encouraging student engagement and the application of learned skills through end-of-chapter exercises. Timely, comprehensive, and visually stimulating, Crime and Criminal Justice in America, Third Edition, is the go-to text for introductory criminal justice students and educators.

Crime and Justice, Volume 42

Michael Tonry
Crime and Justice Volume 42 Book PDF

Author : Michael Tonry
Publisher : University of Chicago Press Journals
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 022609751X

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Crime and Justice, Volume 42 by Michael Tonry Pdf

For thirty-five years, the Crime and Justice series has provided a platform for the work of sociologists, psychologists, criminal lawyers, justice scholars, and political scientists as it explores the full range of issues concerning crime, its causes, and it remedies. For the American criminal justice system, 1975 was a watershed year. Offender rehabilitation and individualized sentencing fell from favor and the partisan politics of “law and order” took over. Policymakers’ interest in science declined just as scientific work on crime, recidivism, and the justice system began to blossom. Some policy areas—in particular, sentencing, gun violence, drugs, and youth violence—became evidence-free zones. Crime and Justice in America: 1975-2025 tells the complicated relationship between policy and knowledge during this crucial time and charts prospects for the future. The contributors to this volume, the leading scholars in their fields, bring unsurpassed breadth and depth of knowledge to bear in answering these questions. They include Philip J. Cook, Francis T. Cullen, Jeffrey Fagan, David Farrington, Daniel S. Nagin, Peter Reuter, Lawrence W. Sherman, and Franklin E. Zimring.

The American Criminal Justice System

Gerhard Falk
The American Criminal Justice System Book PDF

Author : Gerhard Falk
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780313383489

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The American Criminal Justice System by Gerhard Falk Pdf

This critical yet honest appraisal of our criminal justice system addresses its strengths and its flaws—and makes recommendations for improvement. The American Criminal Justice System: How It Works, How It Doesn't, and How to Fix It calls attention to a criminal justice system that needs improvement. Author Gerhard Falk shows that the police themselves often violate the law; that prosecutors send innocent citizens to prison and even to death row; that defense attorneys take on cases they are not prepared to handle; that juries vote guilt or innocence on the basis of emotion, not facts; that judges are often failed attorneys or unscrupulous politicians; and that jails and prisons are too frequently warehouses of the poor. As background for his analysis, Falk discusses the history of the police, prosecutors, defense attorneys, and judges, as well as the history of prisons and "the prison industrial complex." He also offers a devastating analysis of the death penalty and its practitioners. The book ends with recommendations for the improvement of our criminal justice system so that America can truly be, as our Supreme Court proclaims, a land of "Equal Justice under Law."

A History of Modern American Criminal Justice

Joseph F. Spillane,David B. Wolcott
A History of Modern American Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Joseph F. Spillane,David B. Wolcott
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781412981347

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A History of Modern American Criminal Justice by Joseph F. Spillane,David B. Wolcott Pdf

"This text focuses on the modern aspects of the history of criminal justice, from 1900 to the present. A unique thematic approach, rather than a chronological approach, sets this book apart from comparable books on the subject, with chapters organized around themes such as policing, courts, due process, and prison and punishment. Making connections between history and contemporary criminal justice systems, structures, and processes, this text offers the latest in historical scholarship, made relevant to the needs of current and future practitioners in the field."--P. [4] of cover.

Criminal Justice in Colonial America, 1606-1660

Bradley Chapin
Criminal Justice in Colonial America 1606 1660 Book PDF

Author : Bradley Chapin
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780820336916

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Criminal Justice in Colonial America, 1606-1660 by Bradley Chapin Pdf

This study analyzes the development of criminal law during the first several generations of American life. Its comparison of the substantive and procedural law among the colonies reveals the similarities and differences between the New England and the Chesapeake colonies. Bradley Chapin addresses the often-debated question of the “reception” of English law and makes estimates of the relative weight of the sources and methods of early American law. A main theme of his book is that colonial legislators and judges achieved a significant reform of the English criminal law at a time when a parallel movement in England failed. The analysis is made specific and concrete by statistics that show patterns of prosecutions and crime rates. In addition to the exciting and convincing theme of a “lost period” of great creativity in American criminal law, Chapin gives a wealth of detail on statutory and common-law rulings, noteworthy criminal cases, and judicial views of how the law was to be administered. He provides social and economic explanations of shifts and peculiarities in the law, using carefully arranged evidence from the records. His treatment of the Quaker cases in Massachusetts and the witchcraft prosecutions in New England throws new light on those frequently misunderstood episodes. Chapin's book will be of interest not only to scholars working in the field but also to anyone curious about early American legal history.

The Social History of Crime and Punishment in America

Wilbur R. Miller
The Social History of Crime and Punishment in America Book PDF

Author : Wilbur R. Miller
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 2657 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781412988780

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The Social History of Crime and Punishment in America by Wilbur R. Miller Pdf

Several encyclopedias overview the contemporary system of criminal justice in America, but full understanding of current social problems and contemporary strategies to deal with them can come only with clear appreciation of the historical underpinnings of those problems. Thus, this five-volume work surveys the history and philosophy of crime, punishment, and criminal justice institutions in America from colonial times to the present. It covers the whole of the criminal justice system, from crimes, law enforcement and policing, to courts, corrections and human services. Among other things, this encyclopedia: explicates philosophical foundations underpinning our system of justice; charts changing patterns in criminal activity and subsequent effects on legal responses; identifies major periods in the development of our system of criminal justice; and explores in the first four volumes - supplemented by a fifth volume containing annotated primary documents - evolving debates and conflicts on how best to address issues of crime and punishment. Its signed entries in the first four volumes--supplemented by a fifth volume containing annotated primary documents--provide the historical context for students to better understand contemporary criminological debates and the contemporary shape of the U.S. system of law and justice.

Junk Science and the American Criminal Justice System

M. Chris Fabricant
Junk Science and the American Criminal Justice System Book PDF

Author : M. Chris Fabricant
Publisher : Akashic Books
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-22
Category : True Crime
ISBN : 9781636140384

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Junk Science and the American Criminal Justice System by M. Chris Fabricant Pdf

Now in an expanded paperback edition, Innocence Project attorney M. Chris Fabricant presents an insider’s journey into the heart of a broken, racist system of justice and the role junk science plays in maintaining the status quo. "Fierce and absorbing . . . Fabricant chronicles the battles he and his colleagues have fought to unravel a century of fraudulent experts and the bad court decisions that allowed them to thrive." —Washington Post From CSI to Forensic Files to the celebrated reputation of the FBI crime lab, forensic scientists have long been mythologized in American popular culture as infallible crime solvers. Juries put their faith in "expert witnesses" and innocent people have been executed as a result. Innocent people are still on death row today, condemned by junk science. In 2012, the Innocence Project began searching for prisoners convicted by junk science, and three men, each convicted of capital murder, became M. Chris Fabricant's clients. Junk Science and the American Criminal Justice System chronicles the fights to overturn their wrongful convictions and to end the use of the "science" that destroyed their lives. Weaving together courtroom battles from Mississippi to Texas to New York City and beyond, Fabricant takes the reader on a journey into the heart of a broken, racist system of justice and the role forensic science plays in maintaining the status quo. At turns gripping, enraging, illuminating, and moving, Junk Science is a meticulously researched insider's perspective of the American criminal justice system. Previously untold stories of wrongful executions, corrupt prosecutors, and quackery masquerading as science animate Fabricant’s true crime narrative. The paperback edition features a brand-new index as well as an updated introduction and final chapter chronicling the Innocence Project’s continued fight against junk science in courtrooms across America.

The American System of Criminal Justice

Christopher E. Smith
The American System of Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Christopher E. Smith
Publisher : Wadsworth Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2000-07-10
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : 0534575579

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The American System of Criminal Justice by Christopher E. Smith Pdf

A textbook on the American criminal justice system.

The Political Roots of Racial Tracking in American Criminal Justice

Nina M. Moore
The Political Roots of Racial Tracking in American Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Nina M. Moore
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107022973

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The Political Roots of Racial Tracking in American Criminal Justice by Nina M. Moore Pdf

This book examines the role of the public and policy makers in enabling the race problem in the American criminal justice system.

Class, Race, Gender, and Crime

Gregg Barak,Paul Leighton,Jeanne Flavin
Class Race Gender and Crime Book PDF

Author : Gregg Barak,Paul Leighton,Jeanne Flavin
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780742599710

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Class, Race, Gender, and Crime by Gregg Barak,Paul Leighton,Jeanne Flavin Pdf

A decade after its first publication, Class, Race, Gender, and Crime remains the only authored book to systematically address the impact of class, race, and gender on criminological theory and all phases of the criminal justice process. The new edition has been thoroughly revised, for easier use in courses, and updated throughout, including new examples ranging from Bernie Madoff and the recent financial crisis to the increasing impact of globalization.