Crisis Amid Plenty

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Crisis amid Plenty

Author : Thane Gustafson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400860548

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Crisis amid Plenty by Thane Gustafson Pdf

Although the Soviet Union has the most abundant energy reserves of any country, energy policy has been the single most disruptive factor in its industry since the mid-1970s. This major case study treats the paradox of the energy crisis as an essential part of larger economic problems of the Soviet Union and as a key issue in determining the fate of the Gorbachev reforms. Originally published in 1989. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Poverty Amid Plenty in the New India

Author : Atul Kohli
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521513876

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Poverty Amid Plenty in the New India by Atul Kohli Pdf

This thoughtful and challenging book affords an alternative vision of India's rise in the world.

The Bridge

Author : Thane Gustafson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674987951

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The Bridge by Thane Gustafson Pdf

Europe and Russia are pushing against each other in a contest of economic doctrines and political ambitions, seemingly erasing the vision of cooperation that emerged from the end of the Cold War. Thane Gustafson argues that natural gas serves as a bridge over troubled geopolitical waters, uniting the region through common economic interests.

Wheel of Fortune

Author : Thane Gustafson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674066472

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Wheel of Fortune by Thane Gustafson Pdf

The world’s largest exporter of oil is facing mounting problems that could send shock waves through every major economy. Gustafson provides an authoritative account of the Russian oil industry from the last years of communism to its uncertain future. The stakes extend beyond global energy security to include the threat of a destabilized Russia.

Rediscovering Russia in Asia

Author : Stephen Kotkin,David Wolff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317461302

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Rediscovering Russia in Asia by Stephen Kotkin,David Wolff Pdf

This work presents a trans-Siberian expedition to rediscover the peoples, cultures and riches of Russia's eastern frontiers. It addresses such questions as: who are the people of the region?; have they a distinct culture?; and does the area have a future as part of the Pacific Rim?

Russian Oil Supply

Author : John D. Grace
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0197300308

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Russian Oil Supply by John D. Grace Pdf

Russian Oil Supply traces the development of the Russian oil industry from its inception in the 1870s through the present. The fundamental geology of the two main producing basins (Volga-Ural and West Siberia) is presented along with a review of key production technologies. The technical, economic, and policy aspects of achieving the 1987-88 peak production are described as well as the mechanics of the production collapse that followed and, since 1999, the recovery of Russian output. The performance of Russia's major oil companies, independents and joint ventures is analyzed and conclusions drawn on the future course of production and exports.

The Low-Carbon Contradiction

Author : Gustav Cederlof
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Carbon dioxide mitigation
ISBN : 9780520393134

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The Low-Carbon Contradiction by Gustav Cederlof Pdf

"In the pursuit of socialism, Cuba became Latin America's most oil dependent economy. When the Soviet Union collapsed, the country lost 86 percent of its crude oil supplies, resulting in a severe energy crisis. In the face of this shock, Cuba started to develop a low-carbon economy on the basis of economic and social reform rather than high-tech innovation. The Low Carbon Contradiction examines this period of rapid low-carbon energy transition, which many have described as a "Cuban miracle" or even a real-life case of successful "degrowth". Based on original research inside households and workplaces, universities and government offices, Gustav Cederlöf retells the history of the Cuban Revolution as one of profound environmental and infrastructural change. In doing so, he opens up new questions about energy transitions, their politics, and the conditions of a socially just low-carbon future. The Cuban experience shows how a society can transform itself while rapidly cutting carbon emissions in the search for sustainability"--

Politics of Energy Dependency

Author : Margarita M. Balmaceda
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442667143

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Politics of Energy Dependency by Margarita M. Balmaceda Pdf

Energy has been an important element in Moscow’s quest to exert power and influence in its surrounding areas both before and after the collapse of the USSR. With their political independence in 1991, Ukraine, Belarus, and Lithuania also became, virtually overnight, separate energy-poor entities heavily dependent on Russia. This increasingly costly dependency – and elites’ scrambling over associated profits – came to crucially affect not only relations with Russia, but the very nature of post-independence state building. The Politics of Energy Dependency explores why these states were unable to move towards energy diversification. Through extensive field research using previously untapped local-language sources, Margarita M. Balmaceda reveals a complex picture of local elites dealing with the complications of energy dependency and, in the process, affecting the energy security of Europe as a whole. A must-read for anyone interested in Eastern Europe, Russia, and the politics of natural resources, this book reveals the insights gained by looking at post-Soviet development and international relations issues not only from a Moscow-centered perspective, but from that of individual actors in other states.

Disruption

Author : Michael De Groot
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501774133

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Disruption by Michael De Groot Pdf

In Disruption, Michael De Groot argues that the global economic upheaval of the 1970s was decisive in ending the Cold War. Both the West and the Soviet bloc struggled with the slowdown of economic growth; chaos in the international monetary system; inflation; shocks in the commodities markets; and the emergence of offshore financial markets. The superpowers had previously disseminated resources to their allies to enhance their own national security, but the disappearance of postwar conditions during the 1970s forced Washington and Moscow to choose between promoting their own economic interests and supporting their partners in Europe and Asia. De Groot shows that new unexpected macroeconomic imbalances in global capitalism sustained the West during the following decade. Rather than a creditor nation and net exporter, as it had been during the postwar period, the United States became a net importer of capital and goods during the 1980s that helped fund public spending, stimulated economic activity, and lubricated the private sector. The United States could now live beyond its means and continue waging the Cold War, and its allies benefited from access to the booming US market and the strengthened US military umbrella. As Disruption demonstrates, a new symbiotic economic architecture powered the West, but the Eastern European regimes increasingly became a burden to the Soviet Union. They were drowning in debt, and the Kremlin no longer had the resources to rescue them.

Russian Energy Power and Foreign Relations

Author : Jeronim Perovic,Robert W. Orttung,Andreas Wenger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134013760

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Russian Energy Power and Foreign Relations by Jeronim Perovic,Robert W. Orttung,Andreas Wenger Pdf

This book examines Russia's new assertiveness and the role of energy as a key factor in shaping the country's behavior in international relations, and in building political and economic power domestically, since the 1990s. Energy transformed Russia's fortunes after its decline during the 1990s. The wealth generated from energy exports sparked economic recovery and political stabilization, and has significantly contributed to Russia's assertiveness as a great power. Energy has been a key factor in shaping Russia's foreign relations in both the Eurasian and global context. This development raises a host of questions for both Russia and the West about the stability of the Russian economy, how Russia will use the power it gains from its energy wealth, and how the West should react to Russia's new-found political weight. Given that energy is likely to remain at the top of the global political agenda for some time to come, and Russia's role as a key energy supplier to Europe is unlikely to diminish soon, this book sheds light on one of the key security concerns of the 21st century: where is Russia headed and how does energy affect the changing dynamics of Russia's relations with Europe, the US and the Asia-Pacific region. This book will be of interest to students of Russian politics, energy security, international relations and foreign policy in general. Jeronim Perovic is a senior researcher at the Center for Security Studies at ETH Zurich. Robert Orttung is a visiting scholar at the Center for Security Studies at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich and a senior fellow at the Jefferson Institute. Andreas Wenger is professor of international security policy and director of the Center for Security Studies at ETH Zurich.

Cold War Energy

Author : Jeronim Perović
Publisher : Springer
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319495323

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Cold War Energy by Jeronim Perović Pdf

This book examines the role of Soviet energy during the Cold War. Based on hitherto little known documents from Western and Eastern European archives, it combines the story of Soviet oil and gas with general Cold War history. This volume breaks new ground by framing Soviet energy in a multi-national context, taking into account not only the view from Moscow, but also the perspectives of communist Eastern Europe, the US, NATO, as well as several Western European countries – namely Italy, France, and West Germany. This book challenges some of the long-standing assumptions of East-West bloc relations, as well as shedding new light on relations within the blocs regarding the issue of energy. By bringing together a range of junior and senior historians and specialists from Europe, Russia and the US, this book represents a pioneering endeavour to approach the role of Soviet energy during the Cold War in transnational perspective.

The Struggle to Save the Soviet Economy

Author : Chris Miller
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469630182

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The Struggle to Save the Soviet Economy by Chris Miller Pdf

For half a century the Soviet economy was inefficient but stable. In the late 1980s, to the surprise of nearly everyone, it suddenly collapsed. Why did this happen? And what role did Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev's economic reforms play in the country's dissolution? In this groundbreaking study, Chris Miller shows that Gorbachev and his allies tried to learn from the great success story of transitions from socialism to capitalism, Deng Xiaoping's China. Why, then, were efforts to revitalize Soviet socialism so much less successful than in China? Making use of never-before-studied documents from the Soviet politburo and other archives, Miller argues that the difference between the Soviet Union and China--and the ultimate cause of the Soviet collapse--was not economics but politics. The Soviet government was divided by bitter conflict, and Gorbachev, the ostensible Soviet autocrat, was unable to outmaneuver the interest groups that were threatened by his economic reforms. Miller's analysis settles long-standing debates about the politics and economics of perestroika, transforming our understanding of the causes of the Soviet Union's rapid demise.

Fuel and Power

Author : Jeronim Perović
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781009449106

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Fuel and Power by Jeronim Perović Pdf

A very timely study of Russia's emergence as a global energy power from the Russian Revolution to the present day. It reveals how Russian exports shaped global energy flows as well as how international trade impacted the fabric of the country's foreign relations and, ultimately, the course of Russian history.

Are Resources a Curse?

Author : Andrea Gawrich,Anja Franke,Jana Windwehr
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783866496774

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Are Resources a Curse? by Andrea Gawrich,Anja Franke,Jana Windwehr Pdf

Energy as a Curse The analysis of rentierism in Post-soviet states, which this book presents, underscores the need for further research as rentier state concepts have mainly been applied to “older” rentier states like African, Latin American and Arab countries. An important contribution to a topical discussion. During the last 30 years, many resource-rich countries have experienced economic and political stagnation (“resource curse”). They have developed deficient political systems in which the process of modern state formation is being undercut (“rentier state”) as well as economic structures in which sectors that provide strong incentives for the accumulation of physical and human capital are under-represented (“Dutch disease”). This is very much the same in many of the post-Soviet states with high resource incomes since the mid 1990s. These incomes present opportunities for reducing poverty and promoting economic growth. But instead of taking advantage of these opportunities many of them present authoritarian regimes with high levels of corruption, low political freedom and rent-seeking elites. The book gives a detailed analysis of rentierism in Post-soviet states.

Nuclear Energy And Security In The Former Soviet Union

Author : David R Marples
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429967153

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Nuclear Energy And Security In The Former Soviet Union by David R Marples Pdf

Only several years after the collapse of the Soviet Union, nuclear security issues are again at the forefront of international concern. This timely collection addresses issues of cleanup at Chernobyl and other sites of nuclear disasters, nuclear smuggling, safety concerns in the Ukrainian and Russian nuclear industries, and Ukraine’s negotiations with Russia and the West regarding the transference of its nuclear weapons to Russia. Preeminent scholars in their fields, the contributors provide up-to-the-minute information and fresh insights into questions critical to the future of the former Soviet Union and to Russian and Ukrainian relations with the West.