Critical And Intersectional Gang Studies

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Critical and Intersectional Gang Studies

Jennifer M. Ortiz
Critical and Intersectional Gang Studies Book PDF

Author : Jennifer M. Ortiz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000862034

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Critical and Intersectional Gang Studies by Jennifer M. Ortiz Pdf

This book offers a critical and empirical examination of gang life, using an intersectional framework considering race, class, gender, and other characteristics. The book reexamines mainstream definitions of gangs, identifies myths and misconceptions, and presents the complex subcultural or countercultural realities of gang members and their associates. Special attention is given to the importance of structural violence experienced by gang members and their communities. This book also interrogates how mainstream gang research is complicit in the oppression of marginalized individuals who join gangs. Assembling contributions from leading experts involved in gang research and the investigation of street gang culture, this book provides a perspective often missing in the conversation around gangs. Direct input from current and former gang members provides a window into the lived experiences of gang life—a picture more accurate and useful than that afforded by the privileged lens often used in gang research. Reliance on an intersectional approach fosters a non-pathological and critical look at gangs and their members. Critical and Intersectional Gang Studies is intended for students and scholars involved in the study of gangs, delinquency, and subcultural theory and will serve as a reference for researchers who wish to utilize a progressive, critical, and intersectional approach to study the impacts of gangs.

Routledge International Handbook of Critical Gang Studies

David C. Brotherton,Rafael Jose Gude
Routledge International Handbook of Critical Gang Studies Book PDF

Author : David C. Brotherton,Rafael Jose Gude
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 851 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780429869662

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Routledge International Handbook of Critical Gang Studies by David C. Brotherton,Rafael Jose Gude Pdf

Routledge International Handbook of Critical Gang Studies is rooted in the instability, inequality and liquidity of the post-industrial era. It understands the gang as a complex and contradictory phenomenon; a socio-historical agent that reflects, responds to and creates a certain structured environment in spaces which are always in flux. International in scope and drawing on a range of sociological, criminological and anthropological traditions, it looks beyond pathological, ahistorical and non-transformative approaches, and considers other important factors that produce the phenomenon, whether the historically entrenched racialized power structure and segregation in Chicago; the unconstrained state-abandoned development of favelas in Brazil; or the colonization, displacement and dependency of people in Central America. This handbook reflects and defines the new theoretical and empirical traditions of critical gang studies. It offers a variety of perspectives, including: A view of gangs that takes into consideration the global context and appearance of the "gang" in its various forms and stages of development; An appreciation of the gang as a socio-cultural formation; A race-ethnic and class analysis of the gang that problematizes domain assumptions such as the "underclass"; Gender variations of the gang phenomenon with a particular emphasis on their intersectional properties; Relations between gangs and the political economy that address the dominant mode of production and exchange; Treatments that demonstrate the historically contingent nature of gangs and their changes across time; The contradictory impact of gang repressive policies, institutions and practices as part of a broader discussion on the nature of the state in specific societies; and Critical methodologies on gangs that involve discussions of visual and textual representations and the problematics of data collection and analysis. Authoritative, multi-disciplinary and international, this book will be of interest to criminologists, sociologists and anthropologists alike, particularly those engaged with critical criminology/sociology, youth crime, delinquency and global social inequality. The Handbook will also be of interest to policy makers and those in the peacebuilding field.

Youth Street Gangs

David C. Brotherton
Youth Street Gangs Book PDF

Author : David C. Brotherton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135005955

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Youth Street Gangs by David C. Brotherton Pdf

Gangs have been heavily pathologized in the last several decades. In comparison to the pioneering Chicago School's work on gangs in the 1920s we have moved away from a humanistic appraisal of and sensitivity toward the phenomenon and have allowed the gang to become a highly plastic folk devil outside of history. This pathologization of the gang has particularly negative consequences for democracy in an age of punishment, cruelty and coercive social control. This is the central thesis of David Brotherton’s new and highly contentious book on street gangs. Drawing on a wealth of highly acclaimed original research, Brotherton explores the socially layered practices of street gangs, including community movements, cultural projects and sites of social resistance. The book also critically reviews gang theory and the geographical trajectories of streets gangs from New York and Puerto Rico to Europe, the Caribbean and South America, as well as state-sponsored reactions and the enabling role of orthodox criminology. In opposition to the dominant gang discourses, Brotherton proposes the development of a critical studies approach to gangs and concludes by making a plea for researchers to engage the gang reflexively, paying attention to the contradictory agency of the gang and what gang members actually tell us. The book is essential reading for academics and students involved in the study of juvenile delinquency, youth studies, deviance, gang studies and cultural criminology.

Gangs & Crime

Alistair Fraser
Gangs Crime Book PDF

Author : Alistair Fraser
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781526421869

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Gangs & Crime by Alistair Fraser Pdf

This book takes students on a guided tour of the gang phenomenon through history, as well as current representations of gangs in literature and media. It includes: - A detailed global overview of gang culture, covering, amongst others, Glasgow, Chicago, Hong Kong, and Shanghai - A chapter on researching gangs which covers quantitative and qualitative methods - Extra chapter features such as key terms, chapter overviews, study questions and further reading suggestions. Alistair Fraser brings together gang-literature and critical perspectives in a refreshingly new way, exploring ‘gangs’ as a social group with a long and fascinating history.

Intersectionality and Criminology

Hillary Potter
Intersectionality and Criminology Book PDF

Author : Hillary Potter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136207471

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Intersectionality and Criminology by Hillary Potter Pdf

The use of intersectionality theory in the social sciences has proliferated in the past several years, putting forward the argument that the interconnected identities of individuals, and the way these identities are perceived and responded to by others, must be a necessary part of any analysis. Fundamentally, intersectionality claims that not only are people’s lived experiences affected by their racial identity and by their gender identity, but that these identities, and others, continually operate together and affect each other. With "official" statistical data that indicate people of Color have higher offending and victimization rates than White people, and with the overrepresentation of men and people of Color in the criminal legal system, new theories are required that address these phenomena and that are devoid of stereotypical or debasing underpinnings. Intersectionality and Criminology provides a comprehensive review of the need for, and use of, intersectionality in the study of crime, criminality, and the criminal legal system. This is essential reading for academics and students researching and studying in the fields of crime, criminal justice, theoretical criminology, and gender, race, and socioeconomic class.

The Sage Encyclopedia of LGBTQ+ Studies, 2nd Edition

Abbie E. Goldberg
The Sage Encyclopedia of LGBTQ Studies 2nd Edition Book PDF

Author : Abbie E. Goldberg
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 2930 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781071891384

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The Sage Encyclopedia of LGBTQ+ Studies, 2nd Edition by Abbie E. Goldberg Pdf

The SAGE Encyclopedia of LGBTQ Studies, 2nd Edition will be a broad, interdisciplinary product aimed at students and educators interested in an interdisciplinary perspective on LGBTQ issues. This far-reaching and contemporary set of volumes is meant to examine and provide understandings of the lives and experiences of LGBTQ individuals, with attention to the contexts and forces that shape their world. The volume will address questions such as: What are the key theories used to understand variations in sexual orientation and gender identity? How do LGBTQ+ people experience the transition to parenthood? How does sexual orientation intersect with other key social locations (e.g., race) to shape experience and identity? What does LGBTQ+ affirmative therapy look like? How have anti-LGBTQ ballot measures affected LGBTQ people? What are LGBTQ+ people’s experiences during COVID-19? How were LGBTQ+ people impacted by the Trump administration? What is life like for LGBTQ+ people living outside the United States? This encyclopedia will be a unique product on the market: a reference work that looks at LGBTQ issues and identity primarily through the lenses of psychology, human development, and sociology, and emphasizing queer, feminist, and ecological perspectives on this topic. Entries will be written by top researchers and clinicians across multiple fields—psychology, human development, gender/queer studies, sexuality studies, social work, nursing, cultural studies, education, family studies, medicine, public health, and sociology—contributing to approximately 450-500 signed entries. All entries will include cross-references and Further Readings.

Studying Youth Gangs

James F. Short,Lorine A. Hughes
Studying Youth Gangs Book PDF

Author : James F. Short,Lorine A. Hughes
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0759109397

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Studying Youth Gangs by James F. Short,Lorine A. Hughes Pdf

Provides an introduction to the study of gangs how we define them, what we know and not know about gangs. This title offers both a domestic and international view of processes of delinquency and gang formation and identity. It is suitable for criminal justice, sociology and social work, parole practitioners, and public defenders.

Routledge Handbook of Homicide Studies

Kyle A. Burgason,Matt DeLisi
Routledge Handbook of Homicide Studies Book PDF

Author : Kyle A. Burgason,Matt DeLisi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 901 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781003837763

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Routledge Handbook of Homicide Studies by Kyle A. Burgason,Matt DeLisi Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Homicide Studies comprehensively examines the topic of homicide from a diverse collection of perspectives and backgrounds. It brings together original contributions on homicide, with a focus on the broad range of impacts of homicide from a multitude of disciplines that evaluate and examine homicide in actual practice and theory. The editors have assembled a comprehensive collection highlighting the multifaceted causes and ramifications of homicide both across the United States and globally, with chapters exploring the current state of homicide, typologies of homicides offenders, causes and correlates of homicide, homicides and the criminal justice system, and a professional observations chapters authored by some of the leading practicing professionals in the world, many of whom have made pivotal contributions to the evaluation and investigation of homicide offenders and cases. Providing state-of-the-art scholarship on homicide in modern society, this handbook is a key collection and an invaluable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners engaged in the study of homicide across a diverse range of disciplines, including criminal justice and criminology, psychology, sociology, forensics, interdisciplinary departments, and sociolegal studies.

Gangs

Jacqueline Schneider
Gangs Book PDF

Author : Jacqueline Schneider
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351157780

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Gangs by Jacqueline Schneider Pdf

The task of researching gangs is fraught with difficulties, central to which are issues of definition and reliance on certain forms of data for analyses. These methodological issues have been acknowledged as limitations in most of the existing research, but they have not been explored as being potentially serious flaws contributing to the proliferation of myth, or as aggravating factors that exacerbate what is essentially a relatively uncomplicated social process. Also unclear from existing studies is the extent to which suppositions about gangs feed moral panics or contribute to the misidentification or over-specification of a problem. This captivating volume focuses on gangs, their formation, identity and behaviour with a view to developing a preventive strategy.

On Gangs

Scott H. Decker,David C. Pyrooz,James A. Densley
On Gangs Book PDF

Author : Scott H. Decker,David C. Pyrooz,James A. Densley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 143992063X

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On Gangs by Scott H. Decker,David C. Pyrooz,James A. Densley Pdf

A comprehensive review of what is known about gangs, from their origins through their evolution and outcomes

Introduction to Convict Criminology

Jeffrey Ian Ross
Introduction to Convict Criminology Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Ian Ross
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529221190

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Introduction to Convict Criminology by Jeffrey Ian Ross Pdf

This book is the first to organize and explain current scholarship on convict criminology, corrections and criminal justice in an accessible manner. From activism to the emergence of undergraduate programmes in prisons, it provides a clear guide to the complexities of the field.

Street Gang Patterns and Policies

Malcolm W. Klein,Cheryl L. Maxson
Street Gang Patterns and Policies Book PDF

Author : Malcolm W. Klein,Cheryl L. Maxson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199890101

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Street Gang Patterns and Policies by Malcolm W. Klein,Cheryl L. Maxson Pdf

In the past two decades, many prevention and suppression programs have been initiated on a national and local level to combat street gangs--but what do we really know about them? Why do youths join them? Why do they proliferate? Street Gang Patterns and Policies is a crucial update and critical examination of our understanding of gangs and major gang-control programs across the nation. Often perceived solely as an urban issue, street gangs are also a suburban and rural dilemma. Klein and Maxson focus on gang proliferation, migration, and crime patterns, and highlight known risk factors that lead to youths form and join gangs within communities. Dispelling the long-standing assumptions that the public, the media, and law enforcement have about street gangs, they present a comprehensive overview of how gangs are organized and structured. The authors assess the major gang programs across the nation and argue that existing prevention, intervention, and suppression methods targeting individuals, groups, and communities, have been largely ineffective. Klein and Maxson close by offering valuable policy guidelines for practitioners on how to intervene and control gangs more successfully. Filling an important gap in the literature on street gangs and social control, this book is a must-read for criminologists, social workers, policy makers, and criminal justice practitioners.

Thinking Seriously About Gangs

Paul Andell
Thinking Seriously About Gangs Book PDF

Author : Paul Andell
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030128913

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Thinking Seriously About Gangs by Paul Andell Pdf

This book examines the current debate about UK street gangs termed the ‘UK Gang Thesis’ debate. It argues that policy formations in the UK aimed at addressing street gangs preceding and succeeding the English riots of 2011 have encompassed positions of both gang denial and gang blame. The policy pendulum of denial and blame raises questions about where UK gang-policy stands, and which ideas and influences have framed our responses to this issue. The book will explore the UK Gangs Thesis using an analysis of empirical evidence from three sites in three English regions which encompasses periods of both gang denial and gang blame. This book is an examination of the relationship between theory, policy and practice in the context of the current UK gangs-discourse, and one of the first to examine the country lines phenomena. There is a need to formulate a less partisan analysis of gangs in the UK, and to recapture the debate from analyses which understate or overstate the gang problem. In order to do so, Andell argues that a realist approach is needed which defines what constitutes social reality and overcomes theoretical and methodological difficulties in order to critique present formulations of gangs. This book provides this critique and makes suggestions for a more comprehensive and democratic approach to gang policy, in what can be termed a critical realist approach to gangs.

The American Street Gang

Malcolm W. Klein
The American Street Gang Book PDF

Author : Malcolm W. Klein
Publisher : Studies in Crime and Public Policy
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Law
ISBN : 0195115732

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The American Street Gang by Malcolm W. Klein Pdf

About street gangs in the United States.

Supporting College Students of Immigrant Origin

Blake R. Silver,Graziella Pagliarulo McCarron
Supporting College Students of Immigrant Origin Book PDF

Author : Blake R. Silver,Graziella Pagliarulo McCarron
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781009408226

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Supporting College Students of Immigrant Origin by Blake R. Silver,Graziella Pagliarulo McCarron Pdf

Over 5 million college students in the United States – nearly one-in-three students currently enrolled – are of immigrant origin, meaning they are either the children of immigrant parents or guardians and/or immigrants themselves. These students accounted for almost 60% of the growth in higher education enrolment in the 21st century. Nevertheless, there is very little research dedicated to this student population's specific experiences of postsecondary education, with similar absences discernible within the realms of higher education policy and practice. Although college campuses are making important progress in building more inclusive spaces, conversations about climate and student care rarely account for the journeys of students of immigrant origin. Featuring 20 chapters written by more than 50 contributors, this book addresses this glaring omission. The authors examine how students of immigrant origin experience the road to, through, and beyond higher education, while, simultaneously, speaking to evidence-based implications for policy, research, and practice.