Critical Perspectives On Open Development

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Critical Perspectives on Open Development

Author : Arul Chib,Caitlin M. Bentley,Matthew L. Smith
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262363334

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Critical Perspectives on Open Development by Arul Chib,Caitlin M. Bentley,Matthew L. Smith Pdf

Theoretical and empirical analyses of whether open innovations in international development instrumentally advantages poor and marginalized populations. Over the last ten years, "open" innovations--the sharing of information without access restrictions or cost--have emerged within international development. But do these practices instrumentally advantage poor and marginalized populations? This book examines whether, for whom, and under what circumstances the free, networked, public sharing of information and communication resources contributes (or not) towards a process of positive social transformation. The contributors offer both theoretical and empirical analyses that cover a broad range of applications, emphasizing the underlying aspects of open innovations that are shared across contexts and domains.

Global Sport-for-Development

Author : Daryl Adair
Publisher : Springer
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-21
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781137289636

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Global Sport-for-Development by Daryl Adair Pdf

This book provides a critical approach to sport-for-development, acknowledging the potential of this growing field but emphasising challenges, problems and limitations – particularly if programs are not adequately planned, delivered or monitored.

Development Theory and Practice

Author : Uma Kothari,Martin Minogue
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2001-10-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137111821

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Development Theory and Practice by Uma Kothari,Martin Minogue Pdf

This text provides a critical assessment of dominant features of development theory and practice in such areas as globalisation, governance, social development, participation, feminism and postcolonialism, civil society, environment and development management. Each chapter addresses a particular approach within development by setting out the orthodoxy, and critically evaluates this before engaging more constructively with the challenges presented by contemporary development. This approach will give students a clearer understanding of the debates within development today.

Critical Perspectives on Media, Power and Change

Author : Ilija Tomanić Trivundža,Hannu Nieminen,Nico Carpentier,Josef Trappel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351591201

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Critical Perspectives on Media, Power and Change by Ilija Tomanić Trivundža,Hannu Nieminen,Nico Carpentier,Josef Trappel Pdf

This book aims to feed into the critical debates about media, power and change through the respectful inclusion of a wide variety of critical approaches and traditions. This diversity is simultaneously structured and balanced by a deeply shared set of concerns, that are mobilised to defend core societal values including social justice, equality, fairness, care for the other and humanity. Critical Perspectives on Media, Power and Change raises questions about how the omnipresent media can contribute to the materialisation of these core values, and how it sometimes works against them. Rethinking social change, mediatisation and regulations are thus significant issues – explicitly addressed in this book. In addition the authors show how the role of the critical media and communication scholar merits and requires (self-)reflection; critical voices matter, but they also face structural limitations. This book was originally published as two special issues of Javnost – The Public.

Critical Perspectives on Cultural Memory and Heritage

Author : Veysel Apaydin i
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787354845

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Critical Perspectives on Cultural Memory and Heritage by Veysel Apaydin i Pdf

Critical Perspectives on Cultural Memory and Heritage focuses on the importance of memory and heritage for individual and group identity, and for their sense of belonging. It aims to expose the motives and discourses related to the destruction of memory and heritage during times of war, terror, sectarian conflict and through capitalist policies. It is within these affected spheres of cultural heritage where groups and communities ascribe values, develop memories, and shape their collective identity.

Critical Perspectives on Suburban Infrastructures

Author : Pierre Filion,Nina M. Pulver
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781487531232

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Critical Perspectives on Suburban Infrastructures by Pierre Filion,Nina M. Pulver Pdf

Most new urban growth takes place in the suburbs; consequently, infrastructures are in a constant state of playing catch-up, creating repeated infrastructure crises in these peripheries. However, the push to address the tensions stemming from this rapid growth also allow the suburbs to be a major source of urban innovation. Taking a critical social science perspective to identify political, economic, social, and environmental issues related to suburban infrastructures, this book highlights the similarities and differences between suburban infrastructure conditions encountered in the Global North and Global South. Adopting an international approach grounded in case studies from three continents, this book discusses infrastructure issues within different suburban and societal contexts: low-density infrastructure-rich Global North suburban areas, rapidly developing Chinese suburbs, and the deeply socially stratified suburbs of poor Global South countries. Despite stark differences between types of suburbs, there are features common to all suburban areas irrespective of their location, and similarities in the infrastructure issues confronting these different categories of suburbs.

Child Development

Author : Rosalyn H. Shute,Phillip T. Slee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317665076

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Child Development by Rosalyn H. Shute,Phillip T. Slee Pdf

Child Development: Theories and Critical Perspectives provides an engaging and perceptive overview of both well-established and recent theories in child and adolescent psychology. This unique summary of traditional scientific perspectives alongside critical post-modern thinking will provide readers with a sense of the historical development of different schools of thought. The authors also place theories of child development in philosophical and cultural contexts, explore links between them, and consider the implications of theory for practice in the light of the latest thinking and developments in implementation and translational science. Early chapters cover mainstream theories such as those of Piaget, Skinner, Freud, Maccoby and Vygotsky, whilst later chapters present interesting lesser-known theorists such as Sergei Rubinstein, and more recent influential theorists such as Esther Thelen. The book also addresses lifespan perspectives and systems theory, and describes the latest thinking in areas ranging from evolutionary theory and epigenetics, to feminism, the voice of the child and Indigenous theories. The new edition of Child Development has been extensively revised to include considerable recent advances in the field. As with the previous edition, the book has been written with the student in mind, and includes a number of useful pedagogical features including further reading, discussion questions, activities, and websites of interest. Child Development: Theories and Critical Perspectives will be essential reading for students on advanced courses in developmental psychology, education, social work and social policy, and the lucid style will also make it accessible to readers with little or no background in psychology.

Targeting Development

Author : Richard Black,Howard White
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2003-11-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134410798

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Targeting Development by Richard Black,Howard White Pdf

The Millennium Development Goals accepted by the UN in 2000 are, along with the targets set by the OECD in 1996 the subject of this expertly written book. Is development achievable in the time frames given? How useful were the goals in the first place? How far have we come in solving the aching problems of the developing world? These questions and

Critical Perspectives on Think Tanks

Author : Landry, Julien
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781789909234

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Critical Perspectives on Think Tanks by Landry, Julien Pdf

This innovative book explores think tanks from the perspective of critical policy studies, showcasing how knowledge, power and politics intersect with the ways in which think tanks intervene in public policy.

Decentring Work

Author : Heather Mair,Donald G. Reid,Susan M. Arai
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 1552385000

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Decentring Work by Heather Mair,Donald G. Reid,Susan M. Arai Pdf

Drawing on the expertise of some of the most innovative minds in the field of leisure studies from across Canada, Decentring Work questions how and why we have come to value paid employment as the marker of social success and individual self-worth and, more provocatively, investigates the role that leisure might play in its stead. Using a mix of approaches from in-depth empirical studies to more conceptually driven discussions, the chapters in Decentring Work weave together effectively into a treatise on notions of work, leisure, power, and social change.

Open Development

Author : Matthew L. Smith,Katherine M. A. Reilly
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262525411

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Open Development by Matthew L. Smith,Katherine M. A. Reilly Pdf

Experts explore current theory and practice in the application of digitally enabled open networked social models to international development. The emergence of open networked models made possible by digital technology has the potential to transform international development. Open network structures allow people to come together to share information, organize, and collaborate. Open development harnesses this power, to create new organizational forms and improve people's lives; it is not only an agenda for research and practice but also a statement about how to approach international development. In this volume, experts explore a variety of applications of openness, addressing challenges as well as opportunities.Open development requires new theoretical tools that focus on real world problems, consider a variety of solutions, and recognize the complexity of local contexts. After exploring the new theoretical terrain, the book describes a range of cases in which open models address such specific development issues as biotechnology research, improving education, and access to scholarly publications. Contributors then examine tensions between open models and existing structures, including struggles over privacy, intellectual property, and implementation. Finally, contributors offer broader conceptual perspectives, considering processes of social construction, knowledge management, and the role of individual intent in the development and outcomes of social models. ContributorsCarla Bonina, Ineke Buskens, Leslie Chan, Abdallah Daar, Jeremy de Beer, Mark Graham, Eve Gray, Anita Gurumurthy, Havard Haarstad, Blane Harvey, Myra Khan, Melissa Loudon, Aaron K. Martin, Hassan Masum, Chidi Oguamanam, Katherine M. A. Reilly, Ulrike Rivett, Karl Schroeder, Parminder Jeet Singh, Matthew L. Smith, Marshall S. SmithCopublished with the International Development Research Centre of Canada (IDRC)

Critical Perspectives in Rural Development Studies

Author : Saturnino M. Borras Jr.
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317988564

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Critical Perspectives in Rural Development Studies by Saturnino M. Borras Jr. Pdf

Agrarian transformations within and across countries have been significantly and dynamically altered during the past few decades compared to previous eras, provoking a variety of reactions from rural poor communities worldwide. The recent convergence of various crises – financial, food, energy and environmental – has put the nexus between ‘rural development’ and ‘development in general’ back onto the center stage of theoretical, policy and political agendas in the world today. Confronting these issues will require (re)engaging with critical theories, taking politics seriously, and utilizing rigorous and appropriate research methodologies. These are the common messages and implications of the various contributions to this collection in the context of a scholarship that is critical in two senses: questioning prescriptions from mainstream perspectives and interrogating popular conventions in radical thinking. This book focuses on key perspectives, frameworks and methodologies in agrarian change and peasant studies. The contributors are leading scholars in the field of rural development studies: Henry Bernstein, Terence J. Byres, Saturnino M. Borras Jr, Marc Edelman, Cristóbal Kay, Benedict Kerkvliet, Philip McMichael, Shahra Razavi, Ian Scoones and Teodor Shanin. This book was previously published as a special issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies.

Critical Perspectives on Plurilingualism in Deaf Education

Author : Kristin Snoddon,Joanne C. Weber
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781800410763

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Critical Perspectives on Plurilingualism in Deaf Education by Kristin Snoddon,Joanne C. Weber Pdf

This book is the first edited international volume focused on critical perspectives on plurilingualism in deaf education, which encompasses education in and out of schools and across the lifespan. The book provides a critical overview and snapshot of the use of sign languages in education for deaf children today and explores contemporary issues in education for deaf children such as bimodal bilingualism, translanguaging, teacher education, sign language interpreting and parent sign language learning. The research presented in this book marks a significant development in understanding deaf children's language use and provides insights into the flexibility and pragmatism of young deaf people and their families’ communicative practices. It incorporates the views of young deaf people and their parents regarding their language use that are rarely visible in the research to date.

Critical Perspectives in Public Health

Author : Judith Green,Ronald Labonté
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781134130801

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Critical Perspectives in Public Health by Judith Green,Ronald Labonté Pdf

Combining analytical introductory chapters, edited versions of influential articles from the journal Critical Public Health and specially commissioned review articles, this volume examines the contemporary roles of ‘critical voices’ in public health research and practice from a range of disciplines and contexts.

Critical Perspectives on User Involvement

Author : Marian Barnes,Phil Cotterell
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781847427502

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Critical Perspectives on User Involvement by Marian Barnes,Phil Cotterell Pdf

User involvement is now official policy throughout the health and social care system. Does this mean that user involvement practices are unproblematic? Has it lost its radical edge as it has become an accepted part of service delivery, research and policy making? This important text offers a critical stocktake of the state of user involvement, comprising contributions from both user activists and leading academics. The contributors consider different contexts in which involvement is taking place, both in the groups involved and the activities they are engaged in, and includes different and sometimes conflicting perspectives on issues such as whether we should measure the impact of involvement. This valuable collection will be a crucial resource for students in health and social care and in social work, for researchers developing participative research practice, and for user activists seeking to learn how others have developed distinctive ways of challenging professional perspectives. Book jacket.