Critical Realism For Welfare Professions

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Critical Realism for Welfare Professions

Author : Monica Kjørstad,May-Britt Solem
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781315517513

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Critical Realism for Welfare Professions by Monica Kjørstad,May-Britt Solem Pdf

As a discipline, social work needs an inclusive metatheory for both research and practice that goes beyond positivism and constructivism. This is the first book to present and discuss how critical realism can contribute to a more useful and realistic approach to both research and practice in social work. As a theory of science that includes normative theories and emphasises method-pluralism and holistic thinking, critical realism is applicable to a world of poverty, global health problems and social conflicts. Contributors to this book present a realist perspective on social work. The connection between critical realism and social work is illuminated through a theoretical introduction in Part 1. Part 2 covers the specific topics of normativity, interdisciplinarity and education. Part 3 presents practical/empirical examples from contemporary research in social work, using different approaches based on critical realism. As critical realism can contribute to a useful and realistic approach to research and practice, this book is essential reading for professionals, academics and students working in different fields of social work and health care.

Working with Critical Realism

Author : Alpesh Maisuria,Grant Banfield
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000804614

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Working with Critical Realism by Alpesh Maisuria,Grant Banfield Pdf

This international and interdisciplinary collection gathers stories from researchers and research students about their methodological encounters with critical realism. Whether the contributors are experienced or novice researchers, they are predominantly new to critical realism. For various reasons, as the contributors’ detail, they have all been drawn to critical realism. It is well known that critical realism can be bewildering and even overwhelming to newcomers, especially to those unfamiliar with language of, and without a grounding in, philosophy. While there are now numerous and important introductory and applied critical realist texts that make critical realism more accessible to a broader audience, stories from newcomers have been absent – especially as part of a single collection. The significance and uniqueness of this collection lies in its documentation of first-hand reflective insights on the practical use and implementation of critical realism. The contributors feature critical realist inspired research journeys in Australia, England, Scotland, Belgium, Sweden, and Spain. The hope of this book is that the stories and accounts presented in it will inspire – or at least sufficiently arouse – the curiosity of others to explore critical realist possibilities, which we believe offer enormous value to serious researchers across and within all disciplines and subjects who are interested in rigorous intellectual work with a socially progressive purpose.

Critical Realism for Health and Illness Research

Author : Alderson, Priscilla
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781447354550

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Critical Realism for Health and Illness Research by Alderson, Priscilla Pdf

Critical realism, as a toolkit of practical ideas, helps researchers to extend and clarify their analyses. It resolves problems arising from splits between different research approaches, builds on the strengths of different methods and overcomes their individual limitations. This original text draws on international examples of health and illness research across the life course, from small studies to large trials, to show how versatile critical realism can be in validating research and connecting it to policy and practice. To meet growing demand from students and researchers, this book is based on the course at UCL, first taught by Roy Bhaskar, the founder of critical realism.

Revitalising Critical Reflection in Contemporary Social Work Research, Practice and Education

Author : Christian Franklin Svensson,Pia Ringø
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000810226

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Revitalising Critical Reflection in Contemporary Social Work Research, Practice and Education by Christian Franklin Svensson,Pia Ringø Pdf

Globally, social work faces increasingly complex cultural, political, economic, legal, organisational, technological and professional conditions. Critically reflecting on the subject, this book heightens critical consciousness among social work researchers, educators, practitioners and students about the structural dimensions of social problems and human suffering; it highlights the inter-relationship between agency and structure and discusses strategies to challenge and change both individual and societal consciousness. Offering the reader an opportunity to gain in-depth understanding of how critical reflection is possible in contemporary social work research, practice and education, it will be required reading for all social work scholars, students and professionals.

Shaping a Science of Social Work

Author : John S. Brekke,Jeane W. Anastas
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190880668

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Shaping a Science of Social Work by John S. Brekke,Jeane W. Anastas Pdf

Shaping a Science of Social Work provides a basic framework for a social work science within the context of academic disciplinarity and professional identity. Drawn from discussions at the annual IslandWood retreats for social work scholars, this book centers on a realist/critical-realist perspective by outlining the basic constructs, domains, and characteristics of a science that will inform the way social work is studied and practiced for years to come. Chapters written by leaders of the field offer detailed and rigorous analyses of essential issues such as values and value-based assumptions, philosophy of mind, importance of theory, challenges of rigor and relevance in social work science, and implications for the future of the profession. The book serves as an invaluable resource for academics and organizational leaders in social work practice and education.

Neoliberalism, Nordic Welfare States and Social Work

Author : Masoud Kamali,Jessica H. Jönsson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351620215

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Neoliberalism, Nordic Welfare States and Social Work by Masoud Kamali,Jessica H. Jönsson Pdf

How have three decades of neoliberalism affected the Nordic welfare states as well as the organisation, education and practices of social work in those countries? During recent decades the welfare states of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden have gone through dramatic changes infl uenced by the political triumph of neoliberalism. This has led to both the electoral success of extreme right and mainstream neoliberal parties, and to the neoliberal ideological transformations of social democratic parties. The neoliberal doctrine of making governance cheaper has thus been made the focus of governance and has led to increased marginalisation and social problems. This is the first book to comparatively explore the role of neoliberal reforms on social work and social policy across the Nordic welfare states. The richly theoretical and empirical chapters explore and illustrate the consequences of the dominance of neoliberal policies and provide an analysis of the effects of globalisation, glocalisation, welfare nationalism, symbolic violence and forced migration. The book provides valuable insights into the shortcomings of retreating welfare states in a time of increasing glocal social problems. Neoliberalism, Nordic Welfare States and Social Work should be considered essential reading for critical social work education. Students, scholars, educators and researchers of Nordic countries and beyond have much to learn from this book.

Social and Caring Professions in European Welfare States

Author : Blom, Björn,Evertsson, Lars,Marek Perlinski
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447327196

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Social and Caring Professions in European Welfare States by Blom, Björn,Evertsson, Lars,Marek Perlinski Pdf

This collection provides new insights about current welfare professions in a number of European countries. Focusing on research representing different types of European welfare states, including the Scandinavian and the Continental, the book offers in-depth understandings of professionals’ everyday work within different contextual conditions, explored from empirical and theoretical perspectives. Subjects covered include knowledge and identity, education and professional development, regulation, accountability, collaboration, assessment and decision making. This is a valuable contribution to the discussion of professionalism and welfare professions, offering lessons learned and ways forward.

Reciprocal Relationships and Well-being

Author : Maritta Törrönen,Carol Munn-Giddings,Laura Tarkiainen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781317240808

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Reciprocal Relationships and Well-being by Maritta Törrönen,Carol Munn-Giddings,Laura Tarkiainen Pdf

A sense of participation and opportunities to share and participate in activities or groups that are important to them are crucial factors in human wellbeing. This book provides a robust empirical and theoretical analysis of reciprocity and its implications for social work and social policy practices by discussing how ideas of reciprocity can be understood and applied to welfare policy and social care practices, as well as how the act of reciprocity supports the wellbeing of citizens. Contributions from Finland, Germany, Russia, the UK, the USA and Canada illuminate the ways in which socio-political contexts influence the power relations between citizens, practitioners and the state, and the potential (or otherwise) for reciprocity to flourish. It will be essential reading for social care practitioners, researchers and educationalists as well as postgraduate students in social work and related social care and community-oriented professions and social policy makers.

Transitions From Care to Independence:

Author : Jennifer Driscoll
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317303275

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Transitions From Care to Independence: by Jennifer Driscoll Pdf

This important book focuses on the critical role of educational achievement for the wellbeing and success of vulnerable youth in adulthood. It is concerned with three interconnected issues: the support which is or should be afforded to youth ageing out of state care to enable them to fulfil their academic potential; the interdependence of social aspects of ‘care’ and educational attainment for children growing up in state care; and the conditions which are pre-requisite for transition to fully autonomous adulthood, together with the implications of these for the state’s responsibilities to care leavers. These issues are addressed through a review of international literature based on the educational outcomes and life-chances of youth graduating from state care, analysis of the findings of a three-year qualitative study following the educational transitions of young people, and the use of theoretical frameworks to explore the complexities of children’s experiences of the state care system. In doing so the book balances predominantly needs-based discourses with a children’s right perspective, focusing on competence rather than vulnerability and promoting the development of the skills needed for autonomous adulthood. Reconceptualising Transitions from Care to Independence should be considered essential reading for researchers, practitioners and policy makers in the fields of education, childhood studies and adoption and fostering services. Additionally, the issues addressed are of wider relevance to youth transitions to adulthood. Youth ageing out of care provide a particularly insightful case study into the broader cohort of young people entering the workforce in an era of a globalised economy and austerity.

Critical Social Welfare Issues

Author : Arthur J Katz,Abraham Lurie,Carlos Vidal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781135407339

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Critical Social Welfare Issues by Arthur J Katz,Abraham Lurie,Carlos Vidal Pdf

Critical Social Welfare Issues is a collection of lectures by noted social welfare experts that addresses paramount issues facing society and suggests recommendations for positive change. It is a useful handbook for social workers, psychologists, educators, health professionals, and human service administrators and a valuable text for students studying social welfare policy and social work in health care. The result of the Distinguished Lecturers Series instituted at the State University of New York at Stony Brook, Critical Social Welfare Issues brings nationally recognized and outstanding social work and allied health care scholars and practitioners together for their views on topics such as: welfare reform and homelessness in the U.S. crisis in child welfare and women as victims the changing structure of African-American families the growing Hispanic population and the unique challenges they face mandatory vs. voluntary HIV testing for newborns the infrastructure of the social work profession the for-profit market system for social work and health care the future for health care professionals de-professionalization in health care professionals and the political process As the Editors explain, Critical Social Welfare Issues addresses “the rapidly changing context in the various fields of practice of professional social work and other health care areas. The crises that are identified are newly emerging and part of a long historical process which has been exacerbated by current political and economic changes and events. . . . The threat currently seems to be coming not only from governmental political forces focused to tax reductions and right wing ideologies but for the first time from the non-government sector, the for-profit market system which is projecting huge profits from health care, education, and corrections among other social welfare arenas.”

International Perspectives on Social Work and Political Conflict

Author : Joe Duffy,Jim Campbell,Carol Tosone
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351366342

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International Perspectives on Social Work and Political Conflict by Joe Duffy,Jim Campbell,Carol Tosone Pdf

International Perspectives on Social Work and Political Conflict provides an important basis for readers to recognise and understand the unique and specialist role that social workers have played and continue to play in international contexts of political conflict. Social workers make an important contribution in these difficult and sometimes dangerous situations across all continents. This book highlights the importance of social work in these very challenging contexts. The first part of this book includes four chapters that summarise the existing knowledge base. The second part focuses on a case study of Northern Ireland where, for the first time, a detailed examination of the social work role was completed which involved researching the views of social work practitioners, managers and educators. Part three then draws together international experts in the field who have written chapters on those regions where social workers have been dealing with long standing periods of political conflict. At a time when violent conflagrations are currently a feature of many countries and regions across the continents of the world, this book offers a critical view of the social work role in these contexts and should thus be considered essential reading for all social work academics, students and professionals working in conflict-affected societies.

Participatory Pedagogic Impact Research

Author : Mike Seal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781317532910

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Participatory Pedagogic Impact Research by Mike Seal Pdf

Involvement of community partners in the structure and design of services is largely accepted in principle, but its practice is heavily contested. This book argues that the co-production of research is one of the best ways to involve community partners. As well as having intrinsic value in and of itself, research embeds a culture of learning, co-production and of valuing research within organizations. It also creates a mechanism for developing evidence for, monitoring and evaluating subsequent ideas and initiatives that arise from other co-production initiatives. The book makes a case for research to be a synthesis of participatory research, critical pedagogy, peer research and community organizing. It develops a model called Participatory Pedagogic Impact Research (PPIR). Participatory research is often criticized for not having the impact it promises. PPIR ensures that the issues chosen, and the recommendations developed, serve the mutual self-interest of stakeholders, are realistic and realizable. At the same time this approach pushes the balance of power towards the oppressed using methods of dissemination that hold decision makers to account and create real change. PPIR also develops a robust method for creatively identifying issues, methods and analytic frameworks. Its third section details case studies across Europe and the United States of PPIR in action with professional researchers’ and community partners’ reflections on these experiences. This book gives a unique articulation of what makes for genuinely critical reflective spaces, something underdeveloped in the literature. It should be considered essential reading for both participatory research academics and those involved in health and social care services in the planning, commissioning and delivery of services.

Social Work and Neoliberalism

Author : Edgar Marthinsen,Nina Skjefstad,Anne Juberg,Paul Michael Garrett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000460797

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Social Work and Neoliberalism by Edgar Marthinsen,Nina Skjefstad,Anne Juberg,Paul Michael Garrett Pdf

Social work educators and practitioners are grappling with many difficulties confronting the profession in the context of an increasingly neoliberal world. The contributors of this book examine how neoliberalism — and the modes with which it structures the world — has an impact on, and shapes, social work as a disciplinary ‘field’. Drawing on new empirical work, the chapters in this book highlight how neoliberalism is affecting social work practices ‘on the ground’. The book seeks to stimulate international debate on the totalizing effects of neoliberalism, and in so doing, also identify various ways through which it can be resisted both locally and globally. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Social Work.

Everyday Social Justice and Citizenship

Author : Ann Marie Mealey,Pam Jarvis,Jonathan Doherty,Jan Fook
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-20
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781317227649

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Everyday Social Justice and Citizenship by Ann Marie Mealey,Pam Jarvis,Jonathan Doherty,Jan Fook Pdf

Social justice is a concept which is widely touted and lauded as desirable, yet its meaning may differ depending on whether its focus is on the underlying values of social justice, the more specific objectives these entail, or the actual practices or policies which aim to achieve social justice. In the current global political context, we need to re-examine what we mean by social justice, and demonstrate that "making a difference" and contributing to human flourishing is more achievable than this context would suggest. The book aims to increase our sense of being able to enact social justice, by showcasing different ways of contributing to social justice, and "making a difference" in different settings and different ways. Part 1 introduces a fluid and contextual approach to social justice. Part 2 examines social justice and faith perspectives, such as Christianity, Judaism, Islam and community organisations. Part 3 illustrates perspectives on children, the family, sport and local government. Part IV provides perspectives of social justice in education. Considering concepts of citizenship and social justice from a variety of contemporary perspectives, Everyday Social Justice and Citizenship should be considered essential reading for academics and students from a range of social scientific disciplines with an interest in social justice, as well as those working in education, community work, youth work and chaplaincy.

A-Z of Professional Ethics

Author : Richard Hugman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781350312791

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A-Z of Professional Ethics by Richard Hugman Pdf

If you are looking for an accessible introduction to the essential concepts that define the field of professional ethics, then this is the book for you. Richard Hugman's A-Z of Professional Ethics offers a winning combination of breadth and concision, expertly organised to make usage intuitive and easy. Its simple A-Z structure will help you appreciate the architecture of ethics and give you a vocabulary for ethical debate. Clever cross-referencing allows you to find your own routes through the material as well as signposting interesting connections between different ideas. Unique to this book are its sensitivity to cross-cultural influences and its careful integration of different professional perspectives. These give it outstanding balance and coverage. A rich source of further references, it offers readers an invaluable guide to an increasingly extensive literature. Whatever your field of study or practice (social work, health care, or therapy), this book will prove an enduring source of clarity, insight and reflection.