Cross Linguistic Variation In Object Marking

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Cross-linguistic Variation in Object Marking

Author : Peter de Swart
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN : STANFORD:36105122442440

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Cross-linguistic Variation in Object Marking by Peter de Swart Pdf

This dissertation shows how languages differ in their morphosyntactic sensitivity to variations in the semantics of direct objects. Whereas some languages reflect semantic changes of the direct object in its marking others do not. As a result, we observe mismatches between semantic and morphosyntactic transitivity in the latter type of languages. This becomes particularly clear in a detailed study of the cognate object construction in English. Besides, this dissertation shows that a cross-linguistically uniform phenomenon can be driven by various motivations. This is demonstrated for differential object marking, a cross-linguistically recurrent phenomenon in which direct objects are overtly case marked depending on their semantic features. Two factors appear to govern differential object marking cross-linguistically: prominence-based marking and recoverability of grammatical roles. For some languages only one of these factors can be identified to be of importance, but in other languages, they are simultaneously responsible for object marking. In order to accommodate the full pattern of differential object marking, a bidirectional optimality-theoretic model is developed in which speakers take into account the perspective of the hearer. By doing so, this study shows how typological and optimality theoretical insights can be combined in order to gain more insight in the interaction of the universal principles that guide the marking of direct objects in natural language.

Differential Subject Marking

Author : Helen de Hoop,Peter de Swart
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781402064975

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Differential Subject Marking by Helen de Hoop,Peter de Swart Pdf

Not all sentences encode their subjects in the same way. Some languages overtly mark some subjects depending on certain features of the subject argument or the sentence in which the subject figures. This is known as Differential Subject Marking (DSM). Containing illuminating discussions of DSM from languages all over the world, this book shows that DSM is often the result of interactions between conflicting constraints on language use.

Diachrony of differential argument marking

Author : Ilja A. Seržant,Alena Witzlack-Makarevich
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9783961100859

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Diachrony of differential argument marking by Ilja A. Seržant,Alena Witzlack-Makarevich Pdf

While there are languages that code a particular grammatical role (e.g. subject or direct object) in one and the same way across the board, many more languages code the same grammatical roles differentially. The variables which condition the differential argument marking (or DAM) pertain to various properties of the NP (such as animacy or definiteness) or to event semantics or various properties of the clause. While the main line of current research on DAM is mainly synchronic the volume tackles the diachronic perspective. The tenet is that the emergence and the development of differential marking systems provide a different kind of evidence for the understanding of the phenomenon. The present volume consists of 18 chapters and primarily brings together diachronic case studies on particular languages or language groups including e.g. Finno-Ugric, Sino-Tibetan and Japonic languages. The volume also includes a position paper, which provides an overview of the typology of different subtypes of DAM systems, a chapter on computer simulation of the emergence of DAM and a chapter devoted to the cross-linguistic effects of referential hierarchies on DAM.

Case, Agreement, and their Interactions

Author : András Bárány,Laura Kalin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110666137

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Case, Agreement, and their Interactions by András Bárány,Laura Kalin Pdf

Differential argument marking has been a hot topic in linguistics for several decades, both because it is cross-linguistically widespread and because it raises essential questions at multiple levels of grammar, including the relationship between abstract processes and overt morphological marking, between case and agreement, and between syntax and information structure. This volume provides an introduction into the current state of the art of research on differential case marking and chapters by leading linguists addressing theoretical questions in a wide range of typologically and geographically diverse languages from the Indo-European, Sinitic, Turkic, and Uralic families. The chapters engage with current theoretical issues in the morphology, syntax, semantics, and processing of differential argument marking. A central issue addressed by all the authors is the adequacy of various theoretical approaches in modelling (different varieties of) differential case marking, such as those determined by topicality, those driven by cumulative factors, and those that involve double marking. The volume will be of interest to students and researchers working on cross-linguistic variation in differential marking and its theoretical modelling.

The Acquisition of Differential Object Marking

Author : Alexandru Mardale,Silvina Montrul
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261090

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The Acquisition of Differential Object Marking by Alexandru Mardale,Silvina Montrul Pdf

Differential Object marking (DOM), a linguistic phenomenon in which a direct object is morphologically marked for semantic and pragmatic reasons, has attracted the attention of several subfields of linguistics in the past few years. DOM has evolved diachronically in many languages, whereas it has disappeared from others; it is easily acquired by monolingual children, but presents high instability and variability in bilingual acquisition and language contact situations. This edited collection contributes to further our understanding of the nature and development of DOM in the languages of the world, in acquisition, and in language contact, variation, and change. The thirteen chapters in this volume present new empirical data from Estonian, Spanish, Turkish, Korean, Hindi, Romanian and Basque in different acquisition contexts and learner populations. They also bring together multiple theoretical and methodological perspectives to account for the complexity and dynamicity of this widespread linguistic phenomenon.

The Diachrony of Differential Object Marking in Romanian

Author : Virginia Hill,Alexandru Mardale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192654090

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The Diachrony of Differential Object Marking in Romanian by Virginia Hill,Alexandru Mardale Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive investigation of the origins, development, and stabilization of differential object marking (DOM) in Romanian. DOM, a means by which a grammar distinguishes between objects based on semantic features such as animacy or definiteness, has been a fruitful area of research in syntax, historical linguistics, and typology. In this volume, Virginia Hill and Alexandru Mardale demonstrate that Romanian DOM reflects a typological mix of Balkan and Romance patterns, and is in fact composed of three distinct mechanisms. Their analysis of these mechanisms reveals that DOM triggers in Romanian are located in the nominal domain, in contrast to languages such as Spanish, where they are located in the verbal domain. The cross-linguistic perspective adopted in the volume sheds light on existing typologies of DOM, particularly in relation to the variation observed in the merging location of the DOM particle and of the doubling pronominal clitic.

The Semantics of Case

Author : Olga Kagan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108416429

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The Semantics of Case by Olga Kagan Pdf

Based on data from a wide range of languages, the book discusses the ways in which case interacts with meaning.

Differential Object Marking in Romance

Author : Monica Alexandrina Irimia,Alexandru Mardale
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027249722

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Differential Object Marking in Romance by Monica Alexandrina Irimia,Alexandru Mardale Pdf

Differential marking as applied to direct objects has long been discussed as one of the characterizing traits of many Romance languages. There is, however, wide consensus that a detailed investigation into the nature of this phenomenon raises numerous challenges both at the empirical and theoretical level. Many questions are still being raised regarding which precise morpho-syntactic strategies count as differential object marking, whether the data can be unified, and, subsequently, how they are to be unified formally and theoretically. Additionally, a thorough investigation of this phenomenon is still needed for many Romance languages and especially at the micro-variation level. This volume brings together original papers addressing various aspects of differential object marking in Romance languages, focusing on micro-variation, from both a descriptive and formal perspective, touching on diachrony, language contact, synchrony, and using a large set of methodologies.

Differential Object Marking in Romance

Author : Johannes Kabatek,Philipp Obrist,Albert Wall
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-22
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783110716207

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Differential Object Marking in Romance by Johannes Kabatek,Philipp Obrist,Albert Wall Pdf

Die im Jahre 1905 von Gustav Gröber ins Leben gerufene Reihe der Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie zählt zu den renommiertesten Fachpublikationen der Romanistik. Die Beihefte pflegen ein gesamtromanisches Profil, das neben den Nationalsprachen auch die weniger im Fokus stehenden romanischen Sprachen mit einschließt. Zur Begutachtung können eingereicht werden: Monographien und Sammelbände zur Sprachwissenschaft in ihrer ganzen Breite, zur mediävistischen Literaturwissenschaft und zur Editionsphilologie. Mögliche Publikationssprachen sind Französisch, Spanisch, Portugiesisch, Italienisch und Rumänisch sowie Deutsch und Englisch. Sammelbände sollten thematisch und sprachlich in sich möglichst einheitlich gehalten sein.

Transitivity and Object Marking in Biblical Hebrew

Author : Peter Bekins
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004370166

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Transitivity and Object Marking in Biblical Hebrew by Peter Bekins Pdf

Based on author's dissertation (doctoral--Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, 2012).

Linguistic Variation in the Minimalist Framework

Author : M. Carme Picallo
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198702894

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Linguistic Variation in the Minimalist Framework by M. Carme Picallo Pdf

Leading scholars in the field tackle a variety of current issues in linguistic variation from a minimalist perspective, including the role of parameters, the significance of syntactic factors in language variation, and the conditions imposed by narrow syntax.

The Syntax of Argument Structure

Author : Artemis Alexiadou,Elisabeth Sophia Maria Verhoeven
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110757347

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The Syntax of Argument Structure by Artemis Alexiadou,Elisabeth Sophia Maria Verhoeven Pdf

Bridging theoretical modelling and advanced empirical techniques is a central aim of current linguistic research. The progress in empirical methods contributes to the precise estimation of the properties of linguistic data and promises new ways for justifying theoretical models and testing their implications. The contributions to the present collective volume take up this challenge and focus on the relevance of empirical results achieved through up-to-date methodology for the theoretical analysis and modelling of argument structure. They tackle issues of argument structure from different perspectives addressing questions related to diverse verb types (unaccusatives, unergatives, (di)transitives, psych verbs), morpho-syntactic operations (prefixation, simple vs. particle verbs), case distinctions (dative vs. accusative, case vs. prepositions), argument and voice alternations (dative vs. benefactive alternation, active vs. passive), word order alternations and the impact of animacy, agentivity, and eventivity on argument structure. The volume will be of interest to theoretical linguists, psycholinguists, and corpus linguists interested in the syntax of argument structure and its modelling using precise empirical methods.

Manual of Grammatical Interfaces in Romance

Author : Susann Fischer,Christoph Gabriel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110311860

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Manual of Grammatical Interfaces in Romance by Susann Fischer,Christoph Gabriel Pdf

Different components of grammar interact in non-trivial ways. It has been under debate what the actual range of interaction is and how we can most appropriately represent this in grammatical theory. The volume provides a general overview of various topics in the linguistics of Romance languages by examining them through the interaction of grammatical components and functions as a state-of-the-art report, but at the same time as a manual of Romance languages.

Current Theoretical and Applied Perspectives on Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics

Author : Diego Pascual y Cabo,Idoia Elola
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261281

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Current Theoretical and Applied Perspectives on Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics by Diego Pascual y Cabo,Idoia Elola Pdf

Current Theoretical and Applied Perspectives on Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics is a 15-chapter compilation written by both established and emerging scholars representing a wide array of theoretical, methodological, and empirical perspectives. Each chapter presents original and significant findings, contextualizes them within the broader empirical work, and identifies directions for future research on a variety of subfields of study such as phonetics/phonology studies, formal acquisition theory, second and heritage language acquisition, language variation, and linguistic landscapes. Given its scope and significance, this volume will be of relevance to not only academics and researchers of all theoretical stripes, but also to a more general audience new to the field of Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics.

Transitivity

Author : Patrick Brandt,Marco Garcia García
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255495

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Transitivity by Patrick Brandt,Marco Garcia García Pdf

What happens when a canonically transitive form meets a canonically transitive meaning, and what happens when this doesn t happen? How do dyadic forms relate to monadic ones, and what are the entailments of the operations that the grammar uses to relate one to the other? Collecting original expert work from acquisition, processing, typological and theoretical syntax-semantics research, this volume provides a state of the art as well as cutting edge discussion of central issues in the realm of Transitivity. These include the definition and role of "Natural Transitivity," the interpretation and repercussions of valency changing operations and differential case marking, and the interactions between (in)transitive Gestalts in different categories and at different levels of representation."