Cultural Change In Modern World History

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Cultural Change in Modern World History

Peter N. Stearns,Olivia A. O'Neill,Jack Richard Censer
Cultural Change in Modern World History Book PDF

Author : Peter N. Stearns,Olivia A. O'Neill,Jack Richard Censer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-02
Category : Civilization, Modern
ISBN : 1350054364

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Cultural Change in Modern World History by Peter N. Stearns,Olivia A. O'Neill,Jack Richard Censer Pdf

"In this innovative textbook, leading world historian Peter Stearns analyses key examples of culture change from around the world, highlighting what culture change involves and how it can be explained and assessed, both historically and in the contemporary world. Culture change is one of the most interesting and significant features of human society, but until now there has been no book for the classroom which looks explicitly at this phenomenon. Cultural Change in Modern World History covers different kinds and levels of culture change since 1500 - from colonial culture contact in British India to modernization in Meiji Japan and changing attitudes towards gay marriage in the past decade - considering how we should define culture change, how to deal with causation and how to evaluate continuities and consequences. Stearns addresses fundamental questions: why do groups of people change their beliefs and values, and what happens when they do? Conversely, why do some groups resist culture change, and how do some manage to combine novel and more traditional cultural components? Figuring out how better to understand why groups or societies change their minds - or refuse to do so - provides a crucial perspective on human behaviors and values. As the first book to explore this important question, Cultural Change in Modern World History is a ground-breaking text for students of world history, cultural history and anthropology."--

Cultural Change in Modern World History

Peter N. Stearns
Cultural Change in Modern World History Book PDF

Author : Peter N. Stearns
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350054356

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Cultural Change in Modern World History by Peter N. Stearns Pdf

In this innovative textbook, leading world historian Peter Stearns analyses key examples of culture change from around the world, highlighting what culture change involves and how it can be explained and assessed, both historically and in the contemporary world. Culture change is one of the most interesting and significant features of human society, but until now there has been no book for the classroom which looks explicitly at this phenomenon. Cultural Change in Modern World History covers different kinds and levels of culture change since 1500 – from colonial culture contact in British India to modernization in Meiji Japan and changing attitudes towards gay marriage in the past decade – considering how we should define culture change, how to deal with causation and how to evaluate continuities and consequences. Stearns addresses fundamental questions: why do groups of people change their beliefs and values, and what happens when they do? Conversely, why do some groups resist culture change, and how do some manage to combine novel and more traditional cultural components? Figuring out how better to understand why groups or societies change their minds – or refuse to do so – provides a crucial perspective on human behaviors and values. As the first book to explore this important question, Cultural Change in Modern World History is a ground-breaking text for students of world history, cultural history and anthropology.

Cultural Change in Modern World History

Peter N. Stearns
Cultural Change in Modern World History Book PDF

Author : Peter N. Stearns
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350054325

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Cultural Change in Modern World History by Peter N. Stearns Pdf

In this innovative textbook, leading world historian Peter Stearns analyses key examples of culture change from around the world, highlighting what culture change involves and how it can be explained and assessed, both historically and in the contemporary world. Culture change is one of the most interesting and significant features of human society, but until now there has been no book for the classroom which looks explicitly at this phenomenon. Cultural Change in Modern World History covers different kinds and levels of culture change since 1500 – from colonial culture contact in British India to modernization in Meiji Japan and changing attitudes towards gay marriage in the past decade – considering how we should define culture change, how to deal with causation and how to evaluate continuities and consequences. Stearns addresses fundamental questions: why do groups of people change their beliefs and values, and what happens when they do? Conversely, why do some groups resist culture change, and how do some manage to combine novel and more traditional cultural components? Figuring out how better to understand why groups or societies change their minds – or refuse to do so – provides a crucial perspective on human behaviors and values. As the first book to explore this important question, Cultural Change in Modern World History is a ground-breaking text for students of world history, cultural history and anthropology.

A Cultural History of Climate

Wolfgang Behringer
A Cultural History of Climate Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Behringer
Publisher : Polity
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780745645292

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A Cultural History of Climate by Wolfgang Behringer Pdf

Explores the latest historical research on the development of the earth's climate, showing how even minor changes in the climate could result in major social, political, and religious upheavals.

Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History

Jon Thares Davidann,Marc Jason Gilbert
Cross Cultural Encounters in Modern World History Book PDF

Author : Jon Thares Davidann,Marc Jason Gilbert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315507958

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Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History by Jon Thares Davidann,Marc Jason Gilbert Pdf

Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History explores cultural contact as an agent of change. It takes an encounters approach to world history since 1500, rather than a political one, to reveal different perspectives and experiences as well as key patterns and transformations. It studies the spaces between cultures historically to help us transcend human differences today in a rapidly globalizing world. The text focuses on first encounters that suggest long-term developments and particularly significant encounters that have changed the direction of world history. Because of the complexities of these encounters, the author takes a user-friendly approach to keep the text accessible to students with varying backgrounds in history.

The Acceleration of Cultural Change

R. Alexander Bentley,Michael J. O'Brien
The Acceleration of Cultural Change Book PDF

Author : R. Alexander Bentley,Michael J. O'Brien
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262551977

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The Acceleration of Cultural Change by R. Alexander Bentley,Michael J. O'Brien Pdf

How culture evolves through algorithms rather than knowledge inherited from ancestors. From our hunter-gatherer days, we humans evolved to be excellent throwers, chewers, and long-distance runners. We are highly social, crave Paleolithic snacks, and display some gendered difference resulting from mate selection. But we now find ourselves binge-viewing, texting while driving, and playing Minecraft. Only the collective acceleration of cultural and technological evolution explains this development. The evolutionary psychology of individuals—the drive for “food and sex”—explains some of our current habits, but our evolutionary success, Alex Bentley and Mike O'Brien explain, lies in our ability to learn cultural know-how and to teach it to the next generation. Today, we are following social media bots as much as we are learning from our ancestors. We are radically changing the way culture evolves. Bentley and O'Brien describe how the transmission of culture has become vast and instantaneous across an Internet of people and devices, after millennia of local ancestral knowledge that evolved slowly. Long-evolved cultural knowledge is aggressively discounted by online algorithms, which prioritize popularity and recency. If children are learning more from Minecraft than from tradition, this is a profound shift in cultural evolution. Bentley and O'Brien examine the broad and shallow model of cultural evolution seen today in the science of networks, prediction markets, and the explosion of digital information. They suggest that in the future, artificial intelligence could be put to work to solve the problem of information overload, learning to integrate concepts over the vast idea space of digitally stored information.

Changing Cultural Tastes

Anthony Edward Waine
Changing Cultural Tastes Book PDF

Author : Anthony Edward Waine
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 1571815228

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Changing Cultural Tastes by Anthony Edward Waine Pdf

Changing Cultural Tastes offers a critical survey of the taste wars fought over the past two centuries between the intellectual establishment and the common people in Germany. It charts the uneasy relationship of high and popular culture in Germany in the modern era. The impact of National Socialism and the strong influence from Great Britain and the United States are assessed in this cultural history of a changing nation and society. The period 1920-1980 is given special prominence, and the work of significant writers and artists such as Josef von Sternberg and Bertolt Brecht, Elfriede Jelinek and Rolf Dieter Brinkmann, Erwin Piscator and Heinrich Böll, is closely analysed. Their work has reflected changing tastes and, crucially, helped to make taste more pluralistic and democratic.

Civilizations and World Systems

Stephen K. Sanderson
Civilizations and World Systems Book PDF

Author : Stephen K. Sanderson
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : History
ISBN : 0761991050

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Civilizations and World Systems by Stephen K. Sanderson Pdf

Leading figures in the fields of civilizational studies and sociology and political science join to compare and contrast their assumptions and conclusions about broad-scale social and historical change.

The Origins of the Modern World

Robert Marks
The Origins of the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Robert Marks
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780742554184

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The Origins of the Modern World by Robert Marks Pdf

How did the modern world get to be the way it is? How did we come to live in a globalized, industrialized, capitalistic set of nation-states? Moving beyond Eurocentric explanations and histories that revolve around the rise of the West, distinguished historian Robert B. Marks explores the roles of Asia, Africa, and the New World in the global story. He defines the modern world as marked by industry, the nation state, interstate warfare, a large and growing gap between the wealthiest and poorest parts of the world, and an escape from environmental constraints. Bringing the saga to the present, Marks considers how and why the United States emerged as a world power in the 20th century and the sole superpower by the 21st century; the powerful resurgence of Asia; and the vastly changed relationship of humans to the environment.

The Making of Global and Local Modernities in Melanesia

Holly Wardlow
The Making of Global and Local Modernities in Melanesia Book PDF

Author : Holly Wardlow
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351886215

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The Making of Global and Local Modernities in Melanesia by Holly Wardlow Pdf

Authored by well-established and respected scholars, this work examines the kinds of efforts that have been made to adopt Western modernity in Melanesia and explores the reasons for their varied outcomes. The contributors take the work of Professor Marshall Sahlins as a starting point, assessing his theories of cultural change and of the relationship between cultural intensification and globalizing forces. They acknowledge the importance of Sahlins' ideas, while refining, extending, modifying and critiquing them in light of their own first hand knowledge of Pacific island societies. Also presenting one of Sahlins' less widely available original essays for reference, this book is an exciting contribution to serious anthropological engagement with Papua New Guinea.

Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History

Jon T. Davidann
Cross Cultural Encounters in Modern World History Book PDF

Author : Jon T. Davidann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1138475785

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Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History by Jon T. Davidann Pdf

Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History explores cultural contact as an agent of change. It takes an encounters approach to world history since 1500, rather than a political one, to reveal different perspectives and experiences as well as key patterns and transformations. It studies the spaces between cultures historically to help us transcend human differences today in a rapidly globalizing world. The text focuses on first encounters that suggest long-term developments and particularly significant encounters that have changed the direction of world history. Because of the complexities of these encounters, the author takes a user-friendly approach to keep the text accessible to students with varying backgrounds in history.

American Cultural History: A Very Short Introduction

Eric Avila
American Cultural History A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Eric Avila
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190200602

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American Cultural History: A Very Short Introduction by Eric Avila Pdf

The iconic images of Uncle Sam and Marilyn Monroe, or the "fireside chats" of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the oratory of Martin Luther King, Jr.: these are the words, images, and sounds that populate American cultural history. From the Boston Tea Party to the Dodgers, from the blues to Andy Warhol, dime novels to Disneyland, the history of American culture tells us how previous generations of Americans have imagined themselves, their nation, and their relationship to the world and its peoples. This Very Short Introduction recounts the history of American culture and its creation by diverse social and ethnic groups. In doing so, it emphasizes the historic role of culture in relation to broader social, political, and economic developments. Across the lines of race, class, gender, and sexuality, as well as language, region, and religion, diverse Americans have forged a national culture with a global reach, inventing stories that have shaped a national identity and an American way of life. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

A Culture of Growth

Joel Mokyr
A Culture of Growth Book PDF

Author : Joel Mokyr
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : BUSINESS and ECONOMICS
ISBN : 9780691180960

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A Culture of Growth by Joel Mokyr Pdf

Why Enlightenment culture sparked the Industrial Revolution During the late eighteenth century, innovations in Europe triggered the Industrial Revolution and the sustained economic progress that spread across the globe. While much has been made of the details of the Industrial Revolution, what remains a mystery is why it took place at all. Why did this revolution begin in the West and not elsewhere, and why did it continue, leading to today's unprecedented prosperity? In this groundbreaking book, celebrated economic historian Joel Mokyr argues that a culture of growth specific to early modern Europe and the European Enlightenment laid the foundations for the scientific advances and pioneering inventions that would instigate explosive technological and economic development. Bringing together economics, the history of science and technology, and models of cultural evolution, Mokyr demonstrates that culture--the beliefs, values, and preferences in society that are capable of changing behavior--was a deciding factor in societal transformations. Mokyr looks at the period 1500-1700 to show that a politically fragmented Europe fostered a competitive "market for ideas" and a willingness to investigate the secrets of nature. At the same time, a transnational community of brilliant thinkers known as the "Republic of Letters" freely circulated and distributed ideas and writings. This political fragmentation and the supportive intellectual environment explain how the Industrial Revolution happened in Europe but not China, despite similar levels of technology and intellectual activity. In Europe, heterodox and creative thinkers could find sanctuary in other countries and spread their thinking across borders. In contrast, China's version of the Enlightenment remained controlled by the ruling elite. Combining ideas from economics and cultural evolution, A Culture of Growth provides startling reasons for why the foundations of our modern economy were laid in the mere two centuries between Columbus and Newton.

Introduction to Sociology 2e

Nathan J. Keirns,Heather Griffiths,Eric Strayer,Susan Cody-Rydzewski,Gail Scaramuzzo,Tommy Sadler,Sally Vyain,Jeff D. Bry,Faye Jones
Introduction to Sociology 2e Book PDF

Author : Nathan J. Keirns,Heather Griffiths,Eric Strayer,Susan Cody-Rydzewski,Gail Scaramuzzo,Tommy Sadler,Sally Vyain,Jeff D. Bry,Faye Jones
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Sociology
ISBN : 1947172905

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Introduction to Sociology 2e by Nathan J. Keirns,Heather Griffiths,Eric Strayer,Susan Cody-Rydzewski,Gail Scaramuzzo,Tommy Sadler,Sally Vyain,Jeff D. Bry,Faye Jones Pdf

"Introduction to Sociology 2e adheres to the scope and sequence of a typical, one-semester introductory sociology course. It offers comprehensive coverage of core concepts, foundational scholars, and emerging theories, which are supported by a wealth of engaging learning materials. The textbook presents detailed section reviews with rich questions, discussions that help students apply their knowledge, and features that draw learners into the discipline in meaningful ways. The second edition retains the book's conceptual organization, aligning to most courses, and has been significantly updated to reflect the latest research and provide examples most relevant to today's students. In order to help instructors transition to the revised version, the 2e changes are described within the preface."--Website of text.

Cross-Cultural Trade in World History

Philip D. Curtin
Cross Cultural Trade in World History Book PDF

Author : Philip D. Curtin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1984-05-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521269318

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Cross-Cultural Trade in World History by Philip D. Curtin Pdf

The trade between peoples of differinf cultures, from the ancient world to the commercial revolution.